Hubungan Gangguan Tidur Dan Tekanan Darah Terhadap Risiko Kejadian Demensia
96
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Allen, R.P., Kosinski, M., Hill-Zaballa, C.E., Calloway, M.O. 2012.
Psychometric evaluation and tests of Validity of the Medical
Outcomes Study 12-item Sleep Scale (MOS Sleep). Sleep. 6:30-36
Assosiasi Alzheimer Indonesia. Konsensus Indonesia. 2003. Pengenalan
dan Penatalaksanaan Demensia Alzheimer dan Demesia lainnya.
Edisi 1. Jakarta.
BAPPENAS. 2013. Proyeksi Penduduk Indonesia 2010-2035. Badan
Pusat Statistik Republik Indonesia. Jakarta.
Benedict, C., Bybergb, L., Cedernaesa, J., Hogenkampa, P.S., Giedratisc,
V., Kilanderc, L., et al. 2015. Self-reported sleep disturbance is
associated with Alzheimer’s disease risk in men. Alzheimer’s &
Dementia. 11:1090-1097.
Bliwise, D.L. 2005. Normal aging. Principles and practice of sleep
medicine. Forth ed. WB Saunders Company. Philadelphia.
Boustani, M., Peterson, B., Hanson, L., Harris, R., Lohr, K.N. 2003.
Screening for dementia in primary care: asummary of the evidence
for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med.
138(11):927-37.
Brumfit,S. 2006. Psychological aspects of aphasia: Speech and language
therapist’s views on professional practice. Disability and
Rehabilitation. 28(8):523-534.
Buysse, D. 1989. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: A New Instrument
for Psychiatris Practice and Research. Psychiatris Research.
28(2):193-213.
Carlson, N. 2005. Physiology of behaviour. 8th ed. Pearson Education, Inc.
United States of America.
Chengxuan, Q., von Strauss, E., and Fastbom, J. 2003. Low
blood pressure and risk of dementia in the Kungsholmen project.
Arch Neurol. 60:223-8.
Dorland. 2002. Dorland’s Medical Dictionary. Elsevier. USA. Available
from: http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/hypertension
96
Universitas Sumatera Utara
97
Ferri, C.P., Prince, M., Brayne, C., Brodaty, H., Fratiglioni, L., Ganguli, M.,
et al. 2005. Global prevalence of dementia: a Delphi consensus
study. Lancet. 366(9503):2112-7.
Foley, D. J., Monjan, A. A., Brown, S. L., Simonsick, E. M., Wallace, R. B.
and Blazer, D. G. 1995. Sleep complaints among elderly persons:
an epidemiologic study of three communities. Sleep. 18:425–432.
Forette, F., Seux, M.L., Staessen, J.A., Thijs, L17.,
Babeanu, S. et al. 2002. The Prevention
Antihypertensive Treatment: New Evidence
Hypertension in Europe (Syst-Eur) Study.
162:2046–2052.
Babarskiene, M.R.,
of Dementia with
from the Systolic
Arch Intern Med.
Frances, A., Pincus, H.A., First, M.B., Andereasen, N.C., Barlow, D.H,
Campbell, M., et al. 2000. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of
Mental Disorders. Fourth Edition. American Psychiatric Association.
Guyton A.C., and Hall, J.E. 2006. Buku ajar fisiologi kedokteran. Edisi 11.
EGC. Jakarta.
Gorelick, P.B., Scuteri, A., and Black, S.E. 2011. Vascular contributions to
cognitive impairment and dementia: a statement for healthcare
professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke
Association. Stroke. 42:2672–2713.
James, P.A., Oapril, S., Carter, B.L., Cushman, W.C., Himmelfarb, C.B.,
Handler, J., et a. 2013. Evidence-based Guideline for the
Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults Report from the
Panel Members Appointed to the Eight Joint Committe (JNC 8).
JAMA. 10:1001-03.
Kennelly, S.P., Lawlor, B.A., and Kenny, R.A. 2009. Blood pressure and
dementia–a comprehensive review. Ther Adv Neurol Disord.
2(4):241–260.
Kivipelto, M., Helkala, E.L., and Laakso, M. P. 2001. Midlife vascular risk
factors and Alzheimer’s disease in later life: longitudinal, population
based study. BMJ. 322:1447–1451.
Korf, E.S., White, L.R., Scheltens, P. and Launer, L.J. 2004. Midlife blood
pressure and the risk of hippocampal atrophy: The Honolulu Asia
Aging study. Hypertension 44:29–34.
Kozier, B. 2009. Buku Ajar Praktik Klinis. Kozier Erb. EGC. Jakarta.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
98
Ladecola, C., Hachinski, V., and Rosenberg, G.A. 2010. Vascular cognitive
impairment: introduction. Stroke. 41:S127–S128.
Launer, L.J., Ross, G.W., Petrovitch, H., Masaki, K., Foley, D., White, L.R.
et al. 2000. Midlife blood pressure and dementia: The Honolulu-Asia
Aging study. Neurobiol Aging. 21:49–55.
Li, G., Rhew, I.C., Shofer, J.B., Kukull, W.A., Breitner, J.C., Peskind, E. et
al. 2007. Age-varying association between blood pressure and risk
of dementia in those aged 65 and older: a community based
prospective cohort study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 55:1161–1167.
Lubit,
R.H. 2012.
Sleep disorders. Medscape. Available from:
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/287104-overview#aw2aab
6b2b3aa
Mellinger, G.D., Balter, M. B., and Uhlenhuth, E. H. 1985. Insomnia and its
treatment. Prevalence and correlates. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 42:
225–232.
Nilsson, S.E., Read, S., Berg, S., Johansson, B., Melander, A., and
Lindbald, U. 2007. Low systolic blood pressure is associated with
impaired cognitive function in the oldest old: Longitudinal
observations in a population-based sample 80 years and older.
Aging Clin Exp Res. 19(1):41-7.
Oxford. 2003. Oxford Consice Medical Dictionary. 6th ed. Oxford
University Press. New York.
Ong, K.L., and Cheung, B.M. 2007. Response to nonpharmacological
treatment of hypertension: impact on prevalence estimates.
Hypertension. 50:e2.
Ong, P.A., Muis, A., Widjojo, F.S., Rambe, A., Laksmidewi, A.A.A.,
Pramono, A., et al. 2015. Diagnosis dan Penatalaksanaan
Demensia. Panduan Nasional Praktik Klinik. Perhimpunan Dokter
Spesialis Saraf Indonesia. Jakarta.
Pasquier, F., Boulogne, A., Leys, D., and Fontaine, P. 2006. Diabetes
mellitus and dementia. Diabetes Metab. 32:403–414.
Peer, C., Dallas, M.L., Boycott, H.E., Scragg, J.L., Pearson, H.A. and
Boyle, J.P. 2009. Hypoxia and neurodegeneration. Ann. N. Y. Acad.
Sci. 1177:169–177.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
99
Petrovitch, H., White, L.R., Izmirilian, G., Ross, G.W., Havlik, R.J.,
Markesbery, W. et al. 2000. Midlife blood pressure and neuritic
plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, and brain weight at death: the
HAAS. Honolulu-Asia Aging study. Neurobiol Aging. 21:57–62.
Pinel, J.P.J. 2009. Stres dan Kesehatan. Dalam: Biopsikologi Edisi ke-7.
Pustaka Pelajar. Yogyakarta. 98-115.
Pires, P.W., Dams Ramos, C.M., Matin, N. and Dorrance, A.M. 2013. The
effects of hypertension on the cerebral circulation. Am. J. Physiol.
304:H1598–H1614.
Purnomo, H., dan Islamiyah, W.R. 2014. Panduan dan Tatalaksana
Gangguan Tidur. Edisi 1. Kelompok Studi Gangguan Tidur.
PERDOSSI. Surabaya.
Qiu, C., Von Strauss, E., Fastbom, J., Winblad, B. and Fratiglioni, L. 2003.
Low blood pressure and risk of dementia in the Kungsholmen
project: a 6-year follow-up study. Arch Neurol. 60:223–228.
Ruitenberg, A., Skoog, I., Ott, A., Aevarsson, O., Witteman, J.C., Lernfelt,
B. et al. 2001. Blood pressure and risk of dementia: results from the
Rotterdam Study and the Gothenburg H-70 study. Dement Geriatr
Cogn Disord. 12:33–39.
Sastroasmoro, S. dan Ismael, S. 2008. Dasar-dasar Metodologi Penelitian
Klinis. Edisi ke 3. CV. Sagung Seto. Jakarta.
Sharafkhaneh, A., Giray, N., Richardson, P., Young, T., and
Hirshkowitz, M. 2005. Association of psychiatric disorders and sleep
apnea in a large cohort. SLEEP. 28(11):1405-1411.
Sherwood, L. 2001. Tekanan darah. Dalam: Fisiologi Manusia : dari Sel ke
Sistem. 2nd ed. EGC. Jakarta. 567-698.
Shiota, S., Takekawa, H., and Matsumoto, S. E. 2013. Chronic intermittent
hypoxia/reoxygenation facilitate amyloid-beta generation in mice. J.
Alzheimers Dis. 37:325–333.
Singgih, A.A. 1989. Pembakuan Pengukuran Tekanan Darah. Dalam:
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran. Kalbe. Jakarta. 56:3-5.
Sjahrir, H. 1999. Pengenalan Demensia. Dalam: Sjahrir, H., Nasution, D.,
Rambe, H.H., editor. Demensia. USU Press. Medan. 59-96.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
100
Skoog, I., Lernfelt, B., and Landahl, S. 1996. 15-year longitudinal study of
blood pressure and dementia. Lancet. 347:1141–1145.
Spira, A.P., Gamaldo, A.A., and An, Y. 2013. Self-reported sleep and betaamyloid deposition in community-dwelling older adults. JAMA
Neurol. 70:1537–1543.
Stanley, M. 2007. Buku Ajar Gerontologi. Edisi dua. EGC. Jakarta.
Tortora, G.J. and Derrickson, B.H. 2009. Principles of Anatomy and
Physiology. Twelfth Edition. Wiley. United States of America.
Tsapanou, A., Gu, Y., Manly, J., Schupf, N. Tang, M., Zimmerman, M., et
al. 2015. Daytime Sleepiness and Sleep Inadequacy as Risk
Factors for Dementia. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord Extra. 5:286–
295.
Tzourio, C., Anderson, C., Chapman, N., Woodward, M., Neal, B.,
Macmahon, S. et al. 2003. Effects of blood pressure lowering with
perindopril and indapamide therapy on dementia and cognitive
decline in patients with cerebrovascular disease. Arch Intern Med.
163:1069–1075.
Verghese, J., Lipton, R.B., Hall, C.B., Kuslansky, G. and Katz, M.J. 2003.
Low blood pressure and the risk of dementia in very old individuals.
Neurology. 61:1667–1672.
Xie, H. and Yung, W. H. 2012. Chronic intermittent hypoxia-induced
deficits in synaptic plasticity and neurocognitive functions: a role for
brainderived neurotrophic factor. Acta Pharmacol. 33:5–10.
Yaffe, K., Laffan, A.M. and Harrison, S. L. 2011. Sleep-disordered
breathing, hypoxia, and risk of mild cognitive impairment and
dementia in older women. JAMA. 306:613–619.
Yamada, M., Kasagi, F., Sasaki, H., Masunari, N., Mimori, Y. and Suzuki,
G. 2003. Association between dementia and midlife risk factors: The
Radiation Effects Research Foundation Adult Health Study. J Am
Geriatr Soc. 51:410–414.
Young, T., Palta, M., Dempsey, J., Skatrud, J., Weber, S. and Badr, S.
1993. The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among
middleaged adults. N. J. Med. 328:1230–1235.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
101
Zlokovic, B.V. 2008. The blood-brain barrier in health and chronic
neurodegenerative disorders. Neuron. 57:178–201.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Allen, R.P., Kosinski, M., Hill-Zaballa, C.E., Calloway, M.O. 2012.
Psychometric evaluation and tests of Validity of the Medical
Outcomes Study 12-item Sleep Scale (MOS Sleep). Sleep. 6:30-36
Assosiasi Alzheimer Indonesia. Konsensus Indonesia. 2003. Pengenalan
dan Penatalaksanaan Demensia Alzheimer dan Demesia lainnya.
Edisi 1. Jakarta.
BAPPENAS. 2013. Proyeksi Penduduk Indonesia 2010-2035. Badan
Pusat Statistik Republik Indonesia. Jakarta.
Benedict, C., Bybergb, L., Cedernaesa, J., Hogenkampa, P.S., Giedratisc,
V., Kilanderc, L., et al. 2015. Self-reported sleep disturbance is
associated with Alzheimer’s disease risk in men. Alzheimer’s &
Dementia. 11:1090-1097.
Bliwise, D.L. 2005. Normal aging. Principles and practice of sleep
medicine. Forth ed. WB Saunders Company. Philadelphia.
Boustani, M., Peterson, B., Hanson, L., Harris, R., Lohr, K.N. 2003.
Screening for dementia in primary care: asummary of the evidence
for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med.
138(11):927-37.
Brumfit,S. 2006. Psychological aspects of aphasia: Speech and language
therapist’s views on professional practice. Disability and
Rehabilitation. 28(8):523-534.
Buysse, D. 1989. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: A New Instrument
for Psychiatris Practice and Research. Psychiatris Research.
28(2):193-213.
Carlson, N. 2005. Physiology of behaviour. 8th ed. Pearson Education, Inc.
United States of America.
Chengxuan, Q., von Strauss, E., and Fastbom, J. 2003. Low
blood pressure and risk of dementia in the Kungsholmen project.
Arch Neurol. 60:223-8.
Dorland. 2002. Dorland’s Medical Dictionary. Elsevier. USA. Available
from: http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/hypertension
96
Universitas Sumatera Utara
97
Ferri, C.P., Prince, M., Brayne, C., Brodaty, H., Fratiglioni, L., Ganguli, M.,
et al. 2005. Global prevalence of dementia: a Delphi consensus
study. Lancet. 366(9503):2112-7.
Foley, D. J., Monjan, A. A., Brown, S. L., Simonsick, E. M., Wallace, R. B.
and Blazer, D. G. 1995. Sleep complaints among elderly persons:
an epidemiologic study of three communities. Sleep. 18:425–432.
Forette, F., Seux, M.L., Staessen, J.A., Thijs, L17.,
Babeanu, S. et al. 2002. The Prevention
Antihypertensive Treatment: New Evidence
Hypertension in Europe (Syst-Eur) Study.
162:2046–2052.
Babarskiene, M.R.,
of Dementia with
from the Systolic
Arch Intern Med.
Frances, A., Pincus, H.A., First, M.B., Andereasen, N.C., Barlow, D.H,
Campbell, M., et al. 2000. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of
Mental Disorders. Fourth Edition. American Psychiatric Association.
Guyton A.C., and Hall, J.E. 2006. Buku ajar fisiologi kedokteran. Edisi 11.
EGC. Jakarta.
Gorelick, P.B., Scuteri, A., and Black, S.E. 2011. Vascular contributions to
cognitive impairment and dementia: a statement for healthcare
professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke
Association. Stroke. 42:2672–2713.
James, P.A., Oapril, S., Carter, B.L., Cushman, W.C., Himmelfarb, C.B.,
Handler, J., et a. 2013. Evidence-based Guideline for the
Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults Report from the
Panel Members Appointed to the Eight Joint Committe (JNC 8).
JAMA. 10:1001-03.
Kennelly, S.P., Lawlor, B.A., and Kenny, R.A. 2009. Blood pressure and
dementia–a comprehensive review. Ther Adv Neurol Disord.
2(4):241–260.
Kivipelto, M., Helkala, E.L., and Laakso, M. P. 2001. Midlife vascular risk
factors and Alzheimer’s disease in later life: longitudinal, population
based study. BMJ. 322:1447–1451.
Korf, E.S., White, L.R., Scheltens, P. and Launer, L.J. 2004. Midlife blood
pressure and the risk of hippocampal atrophy: The Honolulu Asia
Aging study. Hypertension 44:29–34.
Kozier, B. 2009. Buku Ajar Praktik Klinis. Kozier Erb. EGC. Jakarta.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
98
Ladecola, C., Hachinski, V., and Rosenberg, G.A. 2010. Vascular cognitive
impairment: introduction. Stroke. 41:S127–S128.
Launer, L.J., Ross, G.W., Petrovitch, H., Masaki, K., Foley, D., White, L.R.
et al. 2000. Midlife blood pressure and dementia: The Honolulu-Asia
Aging study. Neurobiol Aging. 21:49–55.
Li, G., Rhew, I.C., Shofer, J.B., Kukull, W.A., Breitner, J.C., Peskind, E. et
al. 2007. Age-varying association between blood pressure and risk
of dementia in those aged 65 and older: a community based
prospective cohort study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 55:1161–1167.
Lubit,
R.H. 2012.
Sleep disorders. Medscape. Available from:
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/287104-overview#aw2aab
6b2b3aa
Mellinger, G.D., Balter, M. B., and Uhlenhuth, E. H. 1985. Insomnia and its
treatment. Prevalence and correlates. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 42:
225–232.
Nilsson, S.E., Read, S., Berg, S., Johansson, B., Melander, A., and
Lindbald, U. 2007. Low systolic blood pressure is associated with
impaired cognitive function in the oldest old: Longitudinal
observations in a population-based sample 80 years and older.
Aging Clin Exp Res. 19(1):41-7.
Oxford. 2003. Oxford Consice Medical Dictionary. 6th ed. Oxford
University Press. New York.
Ong, K.L., and Cheung, B.M. 2007. Response to nonpharmacological
treatment of hypertension: impact on prevalence estimates.
Hypertension. 50:e2.
Ong, P.A., Muis, A., Widjojo, F.S., Rambe, A., Laksmidewi, A.A.A.,
Pramono, A., et al. 2015. Diagnosis dan Penatalaksanaan
Demensia. Panduan Nasional Praktik Klinik. Perhimpunan Dokter
Spesialis Saraf Indonesia. Jakarta.
Pasquier, F., Boulogne, A., Leys, D., and Fontaine, P. 2006. Diabetes
mellitus and dementia. Diabetes Metab. 32:403–414.
Peer, C., Dallas, M.L., Boycott, H.E., Scragg, J.L., Pearson, H.A. and
Boyle, J.P. 2009. Hypoxia and neurodegeneration. Ann. N. Y. Acad.
Sci. 1177:169–177.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
99
Petrovitch, H., White, L.R., Izmirilian, G., Ross, G.W., Havlik, R.J.,
Markesbery, W. et al. 2000. Midlife blood pressure and neuritic
plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, and brain weight at death: the
HAAS. Honolulu-Asia Aging study. Neurobiol Aging. 21:57–62.
Pinel, J.P.J. 2009. Stres dan Kesehatan. Dalam: Biopsikologi Edisi ke-7.
Pustaka Pelajar. Yogyakarta. 98-115.
Pires, P.W., Dams Ramos, C.M., Matin, N. and Dorrance, A.M. 2013. The
effects of hypertension on the cerebral circulation. Am. J. Physiol.
304:H1598–H1614.
Purnomo, H., dan Islamiyah, W.R. 2014. Panduan dan Tatalaksana
Gangguan Tidur. Edisi 1. Kelompok Studi Gangguan Tidur.
PERDOSSI. Surabaya.
Qiu, C., Von Strauss, E., Fastbom, J., Winblad, B. and Fratiglioni, L. 2003.
Low blood pressure and risk of dementia in the Kungsholmen
project: a 6-year follow-up study. Arch Neurol. 60:223–228.
Ruitenberg, A., Skoog, I., Ott, A., Aevarsson, O., Witteman, J.C., Lernfelt,
B. et al. 2001. Blood pressure and risk of dementia: results from the
Rotterdam Study and the Gothenburg H-70 study. Dement Geriatr
Cogn Disord. 12:33–39.
Sastroasmoro, S. dan Ismael, S. 2008. Dasar-dasar Metodologi Penelitian
Klinis. Edisi ke 3. CV. Sagung Seto. Jakarta.
Sharafkhaneh, A., Giray, N., Richardson, P., Young, T., and
Hirshkowitz, M. 2005. Association of psychiatric disorders and sleep
apnea in a large cohort. SLEEP. 28(11):1405-1411.
Sherwood, L. 2001. Tekanan darah. Dalam: Fisiologi Manusia : dari Sel ke
Sistem. 2nd ed. EGC. Jakarta. 567-698.
Shiota, S., Takekawa, H., and Matsumoto, S. E. 2013. Chronic intermittent
hypoxia/reoxygenation facilitate amyloid-beta generation in mice. J.
Alzheimers Dis. 37:325–333.
Singgih, A.A. 1989. Pembakuan Pengukuran Tekanan Darah. Dalam:
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran. Kalbe. Jakarta. 56:3-5.
Sjahrir, H. 1999. Pengenalan Demensia. Dalam: Sjahrir, H., Nasution, D.,
Rambe, H.H., editor. Demensia. USU Press. Medan. 59-96.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
100
Skoog, I., Lernfelt, B., and Landahl, S. 1996. 15-year longitudinal study of
blood pressure and dementia. Lancet. 347:1141–1145.
Spira, A.P., Gamaldo, A.A., and An, Y. 2013. Self-reported sleep and betaamyloid deposition in community-dwelling older adults. JAMA
Neurol. 70:1537–1543.
Stanley, M. 2007. Buku Ajar Gerontologi. Edisi dua. EGC. Jakarta.
Tortora, G.J. and Derrickson, B.H. 2009. Principles of Anatomy and
Physiology. Twelfth Edition. Wiley. United States of America.
Tsapanou, A., Gu, Y., Manly, J., Schupf, N. Tang, M., Zimmerman, M., et
al. 2015. Daytime Sleepiness and Sleep Inadequacy as Risk
Factors for Dementia. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord Extra. 5:286–
295.
Tzourio, C., Anderson, C., Chapman, N., Woodward, M., Neal, B.,
Macmahon, S. et al. 2003. Effects of blood pressure lowering with
perindopril and indapamide therapy on dementia and cognitive
decline in patients with cerebrovascular disease. Arch Intern Med.
163:1069–1075.
Verghese, J., Lipton, R.B., Hall, C.B., Kuslansky, G. and Katz, M.J. 2003.
Low blood pressure and the risk of dementia in very old individuals.
Neurology. 61:1667–1672.
Xie, H. and Yung, W. H. 2012. Chronic intermittent hypoxia-induced
deficits in synaptic plasticity and neurocognitive functions: a role for
brainderived neurotrophic factor. Acta Pharmacol. 33:5–10.
Yaffe, K., Laffan, A.M. and Harrison, S. L. 2011. Sleep-disordered
breathing, hypoxia, and risk of mild cognitive impairment and
dementia in older women. JAMA. 306:613–619.
Yamada, M., Kasagi, F., Sasaki, H., Masunari, N., Mimori, Y. and Suzuki,
G. 2003. Association between dementia and midlife risk factors: The
Radiation Effects Research Foundation Adult Health Study. J Am
Geriatr Soc. 51:410–414.
Young, T., Palta, M., Dempsey, J., Skatrud, J., Weber, S. and Badr, S.
1993. The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among
middleaged adults. N. J. Med. 328:1230–1235.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
101
Zlokovic, B.V. 2008. The blood-brain barrier in health and chronic
neurodegenerative disorders. Neuron. 57:178–201.
Universitas Sumatera Utara