12 in- + mediate
= imm
13 in- + patient
= i
ediate data 318 mp
14 in- + pose
= i
atient data 60 mp
15 in- + pulse
= i
ose data 197 mp
16 in- + passion
= i
ulse data 441 mp
Prefix in- changes to ir- when it is attached to the base form in which started by alveolar consonant r.
assioned data 449
17 in- + regular
= irr
18 in- + resistible
= i
egular data 325 rr
The three allomorphs in-, im-, and ir- of the morpheme in- are in complementary distribution. These allomorphs show what are very common state of
affairs that could not be avoided in the analysis. It is due to assimilation that the pronunciation of the nasal in the prefix is adjusted to match the same place of
articulation of the first consonant represent the next morpheme. esistible data 440
4.1.1.1.12 Prefix ex-
1 ex- +
claim =
exclaim data 171 2 ex-
+ change
= exchange data 451
3 ex- +
plain =
explain data 199
4.1.1.2 Suffix
Suffix is one of the affixation. It is added in the end of a base form or free morpheme to modify its meaning or to form a new word with a different meaning.
4.1.1.2.1 Suffix –al-ial
1 occasion +
-al =
occasional data 286
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2 physic +
-al =
physical data 38 3 tropic
+ -al
= tropical data 310
4 nation +
-al =
national data 105 5 sentiment
+ -al
= sentimental data 512
6 person +
-al =
personal data 418 7 magic
+ -al
= magical data 489
Suffix -al changes the form when it is attached to the base form in which has alveolar consonant s, r, d before vowel e in the end of base form:
8 universe +
-al =
universal 9 centre
+ -al
= centr
data 249 al
10 refuse +
-al =
refus data 236
al 11 severe
+ -al
= sever
data 329 al
12 bride +
-al =
brid data 433
al 13 practice
+ -al
= practi
data 226 ca
14 confident +
-ial =
confiden l data 499
tial 15 artifice
+ -ial
= artific
data 268 ial
data 300
4.1.1.2.2 Suffix -able
1 perish +
-able = perishable data 509
2 miser +
-able = miserable data 321
4.1.1.2.3 Suffix –er
1 corn +
-er =
corner data 22 2 import
+ -er
= importer data 30
3 promote +
-er =
promoter data 31
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4 board +
-er =
boarder data 36 5 laugh
+ -er
= laughter data 93
6 strange +
-er =
stranger data 118 7 commission
+ -er
= commissioner data 131
8 flick +
-er =
flicker data 133 9 wait
+ -er
= waiter data 157
10 long +
-er =
longer data 210 11 office
+ -er
= officer data 217
12 report +
-er =
reporter data 381
4.1.1.2.4 Suffix –ence
Suffix -ence changes the form when it is attached to the base form or word in which has alveolar consonant t in the end of base form or word:
1 absent +
-ence = absence
2 consequent +
-ence = consequ
data 55 ence
3 present +
-ence = pres
data 67 ence
4 violent +
-ence = viol
data 177 ence
5 silent +
-ence = silence data 336
data 423
Suffix -ence changes into -ance when it is attached to the base form or word in which has consonant t in the end of base form or word:
6 significant +
-ance = significance data 364
7 ignorant +
-ance = ignorance
8 reluctant +
-ance = reluct
data 513 ance
data 514
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4.1.1.2.5 Suffix –ful
1 grace +
-ful =
graceful data 304 2 spoon
+ -ful
= spoonful data 334
3 cheer +
-ful =
cheerful data 137 4 care
+ -ful
= careful data 186
5 scorn +
-ful =
scornful data 255 6 faith
+ -ful
= faithful data 396
Suffix -ful changes the form when it is attached to the base form or word in which has consonant y into vowel i because it will be between two consonants in
the end of base form or word: 7 beauty
+ -ful
= beautif
ul data 360
4.1.1.2.6 Suffix –ion
