2.2.3 Concept of Computing
According to The ACM Computing Curricula 2005, computing is any goal-oriented activity requiring, benefiting from, or creating computers. Thus,
computing includes designing and building hardware and software systems for a wide range of purposes; processing, structuring, and managing various kinds of
information; doing scientific studies using computers; making computer systems behave intelligently; creating and using communications and entertainment media;
finding and gathering information relevant to any particular purpose, and so on. The field of computing includes computer engineering, software engineering,
computer science, information systems, and information technology.
2.2.4 Concept of Filmmaking
According to Merriam-Webster dictionary, filmmaking or in an academic context, film production is a process of making motion pictures. The filmmaking
process is commonly divided into five phases: Idea and Development; Pre- production; Production; Post-production; and Distribution. Filmmaking involves a
number of discrete stages including an initial story, idea, or commission, through scriptwriting, casting, shooting, sound recording and reproduction, editing, and
screening the finished product before an audience that may result in a film release.
2.2.5 Concept of Morpheme
Morpheme According to Akmajian 2004:17 is the basic parts of a complex word that is, the different building blocks that make it up. Besides, a minimal unit
of meaning or grammatical function is also called morpheme. In morphology, morphemes are classified into:
1 Free morpheme
Free morpheme is morphemes that can stand alone become a word or can stand on their own as fully fledge words. Free morpheme is morpheme that can
stand by them as single words. For example: open and tour Yule, 2006:63. 2
Bound morpheme Akmajian 2004:18 stated that a bound morpheme cannot stand alone but
must be attaches to another morpheme, for example, the plural morpheme –s,
which can only occur attached to nouns, or cran-, which must be combined with berry or, more recently, with apple, grape, or some other fruit. Certain bound
morphemes are known as affixes e.g. –s. There are kinds of affixes:
1 Prefix
Prefix is a letter or group of letters added to the front of a word to change its meaning. Affixes are referred to as prefix when they are attached to the beginning
of another morpheme. For example: re- in rewrite, un- in unhappy, co- in cooperates.