Analisis Efisiensi Tataniaga Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) (Studi Kasus: Desa Siboras, Kecamatan Pematang Silimahuta, Kabupaten Simalungun)
LAMPIRAN
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 1 Karateristik Petani Sampel Bawang Merah
Nomor
Sampel
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Jumlah
Usia
Tingkat
Pengalaman
Tanggungan
(Tahun) Pendidikan
(Tahun)
(Orang)
49
47
38
69
54
53
56
51
52
50
53
45
48
39
45
35
47
36
47
48
42
52
35
45
51
SMA
SMA
SD
SMA
SMA
SMA
SD
SMA
SMP
SMA
S1
SMP
SMA
SMA
SMP
SMA
SD
SMA
SMA
SMA
SMP
SMA
SMA
SMA
SMA
25
23
25
38
26
35
30
20
25
27
10
18
10
12
8
16
10
14
20
15
13
30
5
25
30
Luas Lahan
(m2)
Status
Kepemilikan
15000
1600
1000
2000
400
520
800
1000
1200
720
1600
800
1000
520
1000
560
480
1600
800
520
640
400
800
520
560
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Sewa
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Sewa
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Sewa
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
4
5
3
2
4
2
3
4
1
5
2
3
2
2
5
3
5
3
5
4
5
3
6
3
4
Lampiran 2 Karateristik Pedagang Pengumpul
Pendidikan
LamaBerdagang
Nomor
Umur
(Tahun)
(Tahun)
Sampel
(Tahun)
1
41
12
15
2
60
12
25
3
39
9
15
Domisili
Tongging
Tongging
Desa Ujung Meriah
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 3. Karateristik Pedagang Luar Daerah
Nomor
Umur
Pendidikan
LamaBerdagang
Sampel
(Tahun)
(Tahun)
(Tahun)
1
31
12
15
2
41
12
25
3
48
12
25
Lampiran 4. Karateristik Pedagang Pengecer
Nomor
Umur
Pendidikan
LamaBerdagang
Sampel
(Tahun)
(Tahun)
(Tahun)
1
44
9
15
2
52
12
25
3
39
9
15
4
41
9
10
5
45
12
8
Domisili
Medan Perjuangan
Medan Tembung
Simalingkar
Domisili
Seribudolok
Seribudolok
Seribudolok
Seribudolok
Seribudolok
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 5. Biaya Penggunaan Bibit Bawang Merah per Petani di Desa Siboras, Kec
Pematang Silimahuta, Kab Simalungun Selama Satu Musim Tanam
tahun 2016
Luas Lahan
Kebutuhan Bibit
Harga
Total Biaya
Nomor Sampel
2
(m )
(Kg)
(Rp/Kg)
(Rp)
1
15000
600
60,000
36,000,000
2
1600
70
58,000
4,060,000
3
1000
100
60,000
6,000,000
4
2000
150
55,000
8,250,000
5
400
30
50,000
1,500,000
6
520
30
59,000
1,770,000
7
800
50
60,000
3,000,000
8
1000
60
50,000
3,000,000
9
1200
80
58,000
4,640,000
10
720
35
55,000
1,925,000
11
1600
100
58,000
5,800,000
12
800
30
60,000
1,800,000
13
1000
60
50,000
3,000,000
14
520
30
60,000
1,800,000
15
1000
70
58,000
4,060,000
16
560
35
58,000
2,030,000
17
480
30
55,000
1,650,000
18
1600
50
25,000
1,250,000
19
800
60
60,000
3,600,000
20
520
30
60,000
1,800,000
21
640
35
54,000
1,890,000
22
400
25
60,000
1,500,000
23
800
55
60,000
3,300,000
24
520
30
58,000
1,740,000
25
560
30
58,000
1,740,000
Jumlah
36,040
1875
1,399,000
107,105,000
Rataan/Petani
1,442
75
55,960
4,284,200
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 6 Biaya Penggunaan Pupuk pada Usahatani Bawang Merah Selama Satu Musim Tanam di Daerah Penelitian
Nomor
Luas
Pupuk Kandang
NPK
Urea
TSP
Sampel
Lahan
Jumlah
Biaya
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
(m2)
(karung)
(Rp)
(Kg)
(Kg)
(Rp)
(Kg)
1
15000
600
6,000,000
500
5,000,000
2
1600
100
120,000
25
275,000
20
11,000
3
1000
80
880,000
20
180,000
5
45,000
4
2000
140
1,400,000
2
150,000
5
400
25
250,000
10
60,000
5
11,000
15
135,000
6
520
35
350,000
10
60,000
5
11,000
15
135,000
7
800
50
500,000
15
150,000
10
70,000
8
1000
60
600,000
12
120,000
12
120,000
9
1200
50
500,000
5
45,000
10
720
30
300,000
8
72,000
5
45,000
11
1600
100
1,000,000
20
260,000
10
90,000
12
800
30
300,000
10
130,000
13
1000
30
300,000
10
60,000
15
135,000
14
520
35
350,000
10
90,000
15
1000
60
600,000
20
200,000
16
560
35
350,000
10
90,000
5
45,000
17
480
30
300,000
9
90,000
18
1600
60
600,000
21
210,000
21
210,000
19
800
80
800,000
20
180,000
20
520
30
300,000
10
130,000
5
45,000
21
640
40
400,000
10
90,000
22
400
30
300,000
10
60,000
5
11,000
10
90,000
23
800
55
550,000
10
100,000
5
35,000
24
520
25
250,000
20
200,000
25
560
35
350,000
11
110,000
Total
1845
17,650,000
783
7,887,000
20
78,000
173
1,391,000
Rataan/Petani
73.8
706,000
31.32
315,480
0.8
3,120
6.92
55,640
Kalichili
Jumlah
Biaya
(Kg)
(Rp)
15
82,500
5
65,000
5
65,000
5
65,000
8
72,000
10
130,000
5
50,000
10
100,000
5
65,000
10
130,000
5
50,000
5
65,000
3
37,500
91
977,000
3.64
39,080
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lanjutan Lampiran 6 Biaya Pupuk pada Usahatani Bawang Merah selama satu musim tanam
Nomor
Luas
Cantik
SS
Paten kali butir
Sampel
Lahan
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
(m2)
(Kg)
(Kg)
(Kg)
1
15000
100
700,000
100
1,100,000
2
1600
10
55,000
3
1000
5
40,000
4
2000
50
300,000
100
600,000
20
200,000
5
400
6
36,000
6
520
5
35,000
5
30,000
7
800
5
35,000
10
55,000
8
1000
8
56,000
12
66,000
9
1200
5
40,000
10
720
5
40,000
11
1600
5
40,000
10
110,000
12
800
10
130,000
5
50,000
13
1000
5
35,000
6
36,000
14
520
10
130,000
5
40,000
15
1000
5
40,000
16
560
5
40,000
17
480
5
35,000
7
38,500
18
1600
10
70,000
21
115,500
19
800
10
80,000
20
520
10
130,000
5
40,000
21
640
3
16,000
22
400
5
30,000
23
800
5
35,000
15
120,000
3
33,000
24
520
5
35,000
5
55,000
25
560
3
21,000
6
48,000
Total
241
1,802,000
251
1,641,000
138
1,498,000
Rataan/Petani
9.64
72,080
10.04
65,640
5.52
59,920
Rz Bass
Jumlah
Biaya
(Kg)
(Rp)
15
135,000
6
54,000
10
90,000
15
135,000
7
63000
20
200,000
7
63,000
80
740,000
3.2
29,600
Total
12,800,000
543,500
1,345,000
2,650,000
492,000
686,000
810,000
962,000
650,000
583,000
1,630,000
660,000
656,000
710,000
1,040,000
588,000
463,500
1,205,500
1,390,000
695,000
569,000
556,000
873,000
540,000
566,500
33,664,000
1,346,560
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 7 Biaya Penggunaan Pestisida per Petani di Daerah Penelitian Selama Satu Musim Tanam pada Tahun 2016
Nomor
Luas
Goal
Explore
Demolish
Antracol
Sampel
Lahan
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya
(m2)
(Botol)
(Botol)
(Botol)
(Bks)
(Rp)
1
15000
10
250,000
10
1,020,000
6
660,000
2
1600
2
50,000
2
260,000
3
1000
2
50,000
1
68,000
4
2000
1
120,000
2
200,000
5
400
1
25,000
1
100,000
6
520
1
25,000
1
110,000
7
800
2
50,000
1
68,000
8
1000
2
50,000
1
68,000
9
1200
2
50,000
1
100,000
2
136,000
10
720
1
25,000
1
130,000
11
1600
3
175,000
2
250,000
2
136,000
12
800
1
25,000
1
110,000
1
68,000
13
1000
1
25,000
1
110,000
1
68,000
14
520
1
25,000
1
110,000
15
1000
1
25,000
2
200,000
1
68,000
16
560
1
25,000
1
68,000
17
480
1
125,000
1
110,000
1
68,000
18
1600
1
120,000
19
800
2
50,000
2
136000
20
520
1
25,000
1
110,000
1
68,000
21
640
1
130,000
22
400
1
25,000
23
800
1
25,000
1
102,000
24
520
1
25,000
1
102,000
1
110,000
25
560
1
25,000
1
68000
Total
38
1,050,000
21
2,359,000
19
2,030,000
16
1,088,000
Rataan/Petani
1.52
42,000
0.84
94,360
0.72
81,200
0.64
43520
Custodia
Jumlah
Biaya
(Botol)
(Rp)
3
405,000
1
120,000
1
135,000
2
3
1
3
1
1
16
0.64
290,000
405,000
130,000
405,000
135,000
135,000
2160,000
86,400
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lanjutan Lampiran 7 Biaya penggunaan pestisida pada usahatani bawang merah selama satu musim tanam
Nomor
Luas
Dakonil
Klensect
Abacell
Amistar Top
Sampel
Lahan
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya
Jumlah
Biaya
(m2)
(Bks)
(Botol)
(Botol)
(Rp)
(Botol)
(Rp)
1
15000
2
1600
5
350,000
5
390,000
3
1000
2
160,000
2
136,000
1
55,000
4
2000
2
136,000
5
400
1
80,000
1
55,000
6
520
1
80,000
1
78,000
7
800
2
160,000
2
136,000
8
1000
2
136,000
1
68,000
9
1200
2
136,000
2
136,000
10
720
1
70,000
1
70,000
1
55,000
11
1600
2
110,000
12
800
1
80,000
1
55,000
13
1000
1
80,000
1
68,000
14
520
1
68,000
15
1000
2
160,000
2
136,000
1
55,000
16
560
1
80,000
1
68,000
17
480
1
68,000
18
1600
1
80,000
19
800
2
160,000
1
68,000
20
520
1
70,000
21
640
1
55,000
22
400
1
80,000
1
68,000
23
800
1
80,000
1
70,000
24
520
1
68,000
1
55,000
25
560
1
80,000
1
68,000
1
55,000
Total
28
2,122,000
8
608,000
19
1,292,000
10
550,000
Rataan/Petani
1.12
84,880
0.32
24,320
0.76
51,680
0.4
22,000
Total
1,930,000
1,050,000
874,000
576,000
260,000
428,000
414,000
612,000
963,000
350,000
671,000
338,000
351,000
203,000
774,000
241,000
371,000
200,000
819,000
273,000
320,000
308,000
277,000
360,000
296,000
13,259,000
530,360
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 8 Biaya Penggunaan Mulsa dan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh per Petani di Daerah Penelitian Selama Satu Musim Tanam
Zat Pengatur Tumbuh
Mulsa
Luas
Nomor
Atonik
Super K
Super Growth
Lahan
Sampel
Jumlah
Jumlah
Jumlah
Biaya
Jumlah
Biaya
2
(m )
Biaya (Rp)
Biaya (Rp)
(Roll)
(Botol)
(Botol)
(Rp)
(liter)
(Rp)
1
15000
30
10,050,000
2
11,000
2
1600
4
1,360,000
1
55,000
3
1000
2
330,000
3
54,000
1
28,000
4
2000
5
1,675,000
1
55,000
5
400
1
390,000
1
18,000
1
28,000
6
520
1
330,000
1
55,000
7
800
2
660,000
1
55,000
8
1000
2
680,000
1
55,000
9
1200
2
330,000
1
55,000
10
720
1
330,000
1
55,000
11
1600
4
1,320,000
1
55,000
12
800
1
330,000
13
1000
1
330,000
1
55,000
14
520
1
335,000
1
55,000
15
1000
2
660,000
2
110,000
16
560
1
330,000
1
55,000
17
480
1
330,000
1
18,000
1
28,000
18
1600
4
1,320,000
2
110,000
19
800
2
660,000
20
520
1
330,000
1
55,000
21
640
1
330,000
2
36,000
2
56,000
22
400
1
330,000
1
55,000
23
800
2
660,000
24
520
1
335,000
1
55,000
25
560
1
330,000
Total
74
24,065,000
20
1,100,000
7
126,000
5
140,000
Rataan/Petani
3
962,600
1
44,000
1
5,040
0.2
5,600
Total
10,160,000
1,415,000
412,000
1,730,000
436,000
385,000
715,000
735,000
385,000
385,000
1,375,000
330,000
385,000
390,000
770,000
385,000
376,000
1,430,000
660,000
385,000
422,000
385,000
660,000
390,000
330,000
25,431,000
1,017,240
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 9 Biaya Tenaga Kerja per Petani di Daerah Penelitian Selama Satu Musim Tanam
Nomor
Luas
Pengolahan Lahan
Penanaman
(HKO)
(HKO)
Sampel
Lahan
(m2)
TKDK
TKLK
Biaya (Rp)
TKDK
TKLK
Biaya (Rp)
1
15000
30
2,100,000
40
2,800,000
2
1600
10
700,000
6
420,000
3
1000
2
2
4
2000
2
2
5
400
4
4
6
520
3
1
70,000
3
1
70,000
7
800
2
1
3
210,000
8
1000
2
2
140,000
2
2
140,000
9
1200
4
280,000
3
210,000
10
720
3
210,000
4
280,000
11
1600
7
490,000
5
350,000
12
800
2
3
210,000
2
3
210,000
13
1000
3
3
14
520
2
2
3
210,000
15
1000
4
3
210,000
3
16
560
2
2
140,000
2
2
140,000
17
480
3
3
18
1600
10
700,000
4
280,000
19
800
2
3
210,000
2
3
210,000
20
520
1
3
210,000
1
3
210,000
21
640
3
2
140,000
3
3
210,000
22
400
3
3
23
800
1
3
210,000
1
3
210,000
24
520
3
3
25
560
2
1
70,000
2
1
70,000
Total
46
87
6,090,000
44
89
6,230,000
Rataan/Petani
2
3
243,600
2
3.56
249,200
Pemeliharaan (HKO)
TKDK
30
19
15
27
30
20
4
7
17
19
36
34
30
4
35
30
35
33
19
35
32
15
30
556
22
TKLK
165
7
2
15
20
15
7
34
5
2
2
7
30
10
6
9
5
10
15
5
371
15
Biaya (Rp)
11,500,000
490,000
140,000
1,050,000
1,400,000
1,050,000
490,000
2,380,000
350,000
140,000
140,000
490,000
2,100,000
700,000
420,000
630,000
350,000
700,000
1,050,000
350,000
25,920,000
1,036,800
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lanjutan Lampiran 9 Biaya Tenaga Kerja per Petani di Daerah Penelitian Selama Satu Musim Tanam
Nomor Sampel
Luas Lahan
Pemanenan
Pasca Panen
2
(HKO)
(HKO)
(m )
TKDK
TKLK
Biaya (Rp)
TKDK
TKLK
1
15000
40
2,800,000
55
2
1600
12
840,000
21
3
1000
2
13
910,000
2
8
4
2000
5
12
5
400
10
2
6
520
3
4
280,000
5
7
800
2
2
8
1000
2
4
280,000
4
9
1200
2
4
280,000
4
1
10
720
7
490,000
5
11
1600
12
840,000
15
12
800
2
5
350,000
4
6
13
1000
3
4
280,000
5
14
520
2
2
140,000
3
15
1000
4
6
420,000
3
16
560
2
4
280,000
4
1
17
480
3
4
280,000
3
18
1600
10
700,000
1
1
19
800
2
5
350,000
4
4
20
520
1
5
350,000
1
3
21
640
3
4
280,000
3
22
400
3
3
210,000
2
23
800
1
6
420,000
1
2
24
520
5
3
210,000
5
25
560
2
4
280,000
2
Total
59
161
11,270,000
68
126
Rataan/Petani
2
6
450,800
3
5
Total
Biaya (Rp)
3,850,000
1,470,000
560,000
280,000
70,000
350,000
1,050,000
420,000
70,000
70,000
280,000
210,000
140,000
8,820,000
352,800
23,050,000
3,920,000
1,610,000
1,470,000
210,000
2,240,000
1,890,000
1,820,000
5,110,000
1,540,000
420,000
490,000
1,120,000
2,730,000
280,000
2,450,000
1,470,000
1,610,000
980,000
210,000
1,680,000
1,260,000
770,000
58,330,000
2,333,200
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 10 Biaya Penyusutan Peralatan Petani Bawang Merah Satu Musim Tanam di Daerah Penelitian
Cangkul
Gembor
Luas
Nomor
Usia
Biaya
Usia
Nilai
Lahan
Nilai Sisa
Sampel
Unit
Harga
(Rp)
Penyusutan
Penyusutan
Unit
Harga
(Rp)
Penyusutan
Sisa
2
(m )
(Rp)
(Tahun)
(Rp)
(Tahun)
(Rp)
1
15000
7
200,000
3
30,000
57,000
5
60,000
1
5,000
2
1600
2
150,000
4
50,000
25,000
1
60,000
1
5,000
3
1000
2
150,000
3
35,000
38,333
4
2000
2
80,000
3
5,000
25,000
5
400
2
150,000
3
30,000
40,000
1
60,000
2
5,000
6
520
2
150,000
3
30,000
40,000
7
800
1
150,000
3
30,000
40,000
2
40,000
1
2,000
8
1000
2
150,000
3
35,000
3,833
9
1200
2
150,000
3
40,000
37,000
10
720
1
150,000
3
45,000
37,000
11
1600
1
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
12
800
2
150,000
3
40,000
37,000
13
1000
1
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
1
40,000
2
5,000
14
520
2
150,000
3
45,000
37,000
15
1000
3
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
2
60,000
2
3,000
16
560
2
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
17
480
2
150,000
5
50,000
20,000
2
43,000
2
4,000
18
1600
4
80,000
1
30,000
50,000
19
800
2
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
1
50,000
2
4,000
20
520
1
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
21
640
2
150,000
3
40,000
37,000
22
400
2
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
23
800
2
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
24
520
2
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
25
560
3
100,000
5
40,000
12,000
2
42,000
1
4,000
Jumlah
54
3,610,000
1,025,000
1,025,000
836,163
17
455,000
14
37,000
Rataan/Petani
2
144,400
3
41,000
33,447
1
18,200
0.56
1,480
Biaya
Penyusutan
(Rp)
55,000
55,000
27,500
38,000
17,500
28,500
2
23,000
38,000
285,502
11,300
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lanjutan Lampiran 10 Biaya penyusutan peralatan pada usahatani bawang merah
Luas
Parang
Nomor
Lahan
Usia
Biaya
Harga
Nilai Sisa
Sampel
(m2)
Unit
Penyusutan
Penyusutan
Unit
(Rp)
(Rp)
(Tahun)
(Rp)
1
15000
2
2
1600
3
1000
4
2000
1
5
400
1
30,000
2
3,000
13,500
1
6
520
1
30,000
2
3,000
13,500
7
800
1
30,000
2
3,000
13,500
8
1000
9
1200
10
720
11
1600
1
30,000
3
3,000
9,000
1
12
800
1
13
1000
14
520
1
50,000
2
3,000
23,500
1
15
1000
16
560
1
17
480
18
1600
2
100,000
2
5,000
47,500
19
800
20
520
1
21
640
1
22
400
1
23
800
1
30,000
1
3,000
27,000
24
520
1
30,000
2
3,000
13,500
1
25
560
1
30,000
2
3,000
13,500
Jumlah
10
360,000
18
29,000
174,500
12
Rataan/Petani
0.4
14,400
0.72
1,160
6,980
0.48
Harga (Rp)
700,000
700,000
700,000
700,000
700,000
Sprayer Elektrik
Usia
Nilai Sisa
Penyusutan
(Rp)
(Tahun)
4
100,000
3
50,000
3
100,000
4
100,000
4
100,000
Biaya
Penyusutan
(Rp)
150,000
216,667
200,000
150,000
150,000
700,000
4
100,000
150,000
700,000
700,000
700,000
700,000
700,000
7,700,000
308,000
3
4
3
5
5
42
1.68
100,000
100,000
100,000
100,000
100,000
1,050,000
42,000
200,000
150,000
200,000
120,000
120,000
1,806,666
722,66
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lanjutan Lampiran 10 Biaya penyusutan peralatan pada usahatani bawang merah
Nomor
Luas
Sprayer Gendong
Sampel
Lahan
Usia
Nilai
Biaya
Harga
(m2)
Unit
Penyusutan
Sisa
Penyusutan
Unit
(Rp)
(Tahun)
(Rp)
(Rp)
1
15000
1
2
1600
1
3
1000
1
4
2000
5
400
1
6
520
1
400,000
2
50,000
175,000
7
800
1
400,000
2
40,000
180,000
8
1000
1
9
1200
1
10
720
1
400,000
2
40,000
180,000
11
1600
12
800
13
1000
1
400,000
2
50,000
175,000
14
520
15
1000
1
16
560
17
480
1
400,000
2
100,000
150,000
18
1600
1
19
800
20
520
21
640
22
400
23
800
1
400,000
4
50,000
87,500
24
520
25
560
1
500,000
3
50,000
150,000
Jumlah
7
2,900,000
17
380,000
1,097,500
8
Rataan/Petani
0.28 116,000
0.68
15,200
43,900
0.32
Harga (Rp)
3,500,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
700,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
2,500,000
21,700,000
868,000
Mesin Pompa
Usia
Nilai Sisa
Penyusutan
(Rp)
(Tahun)
10
500,000
5
500,000
5
500,000
5
500,000
4
45,000
5
600,000
4
500,000
5
450,000
43
3,595,000
1.72
143,800
Biaya
Penyusutan
(Rp)
300,000
500,000
500,000
500,000
163,750
480,000
625,000
410,000
3,478,750
139,150
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lanjutan Lampiran 10Biaya penyusutan peralatan pada usahatani bawang merah
Garpu
Luas
Nomor
Usia
Nilai
Lahan
Harga
Biaya Penyusutan
Sampel
Unit
Penyusutan
Sisa
2
(m )
(Rp)
(Rp)
(Tahun)
(Rp)
1
15000
2
1600
3
1000
2
50,000
3
5,000
15,000
4
2000
5
400
6
520
7
800
8
1000
9
1200
10
720
11
1600
12
800
13
1000
14
520
15
1000
2
50,000
2
4000
23,000
16
560
17
480
18
1600
19
800
20
520
21
640
22
400
23
800
24
520
25
560
Jumlah
4
100,000
5
9,000
38,000
Rataan/Petani
0.16
4000
0,2
360
1,520
Total Biaya
Penyusutan
562,000
580,000
553,333
241,666
781,000
228,500
271,500
167,583
517,000
217,000
192,333
187,000
225,833
210,500
709,833
233,333
170,002
507,500
56,333
183,333
237,000
153,333
147,833
166,833
213,500
5,156,333
206,253
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 11 Biaya Produksi Usahatani Petani Bawang Merah Satu Musim Tanam di Desa Siboras Tahun 2016
Luas
Biaya
Biaya
Biaya Mulsa
Biaya
Biaya
Nomor
Lahan
Biaya Bibit
Biaya Pupuk
Sewa
Pestisida
& ZPT
T.Kerja
Penyusutan
Sampel
(m2)
Lahan
1
15000
36,000,000
12,800,000
1,930,000
10,160,000
23,050,000
562,000
2
1600
4,060,000
543,500
1,050,000
1,415,000
3,920,000
580,000
3
1000
6,000,000
1,345,000
874,000
412,000
1,610,000
553,333
87,000
4
2000
8,250,000
2,650,000
576,000
1,730,000
241,666
5
400
1,500,000
492,000
260,000
436,000
781,000
6
520
1,770,000
686,000
428,000
385,000
1,470,000
228,500
7
800
3,000,000
810,000
414,000
715,000
210,000
271,500
8
1000
3,000,000
962,000
612,000
735,000
2,240,000
167,583
100,000
9
1200
4,640,000
650,000
963,000
385,000
1,890,000
517,000
10
720
1,925,000
583,000
350,000
385,000
1,820,000
217,000
11
1600
5,800,000
1,630,000
671,000
1,375,000
5,110,000
192,333
12
800
1,800,000
660,000
338,000
330,000
1,540,000
187,000
13
1000
3,000,000
656,000
351,000
385,000
420,000
225,833
14
520
1,800,000
710,000
203,000
390,000
490,000
210,500
15
1000
4,060,000
1,040,000
774,000
770,000
1,120,000
709,833
16
560
2,030,000
588,000
241,000
385,000
2,730,000
233,333
17
480
1,650,000
463,500
371,000
376,000
280,000
170,002
18
1600
1,250,000
1,205,500
200,000
1,430,000
2,450,000
507,500
19
800
3,600,000
1,390,000
819,000
660,000
1,470,000
56,333
100,000
20
520
1,800,000
695,000
273,000
385,000
1,610,000
183,333
21
640
1,890,000
569,000
320,000
422,000
980,000
237,000
22
400
1,500,000
556,000
308,000
385,000
210,000
153,333
23
800
3,300,000
873,000
277,000
660,000
1,680,000
147,833
24
520
1,740,000
540,000
360,000
390,000
1,260,000
166,833
25
560
1,740,000
566,500
296,000
330,000
770,000
213,500
Total
107,105,000
33,664,000
13,259,000
25,431,000
58,330,000
5,156,333
287,000
Rataan/Petani
4,284,200
1,346,560
530,360
1,017,240
2,333,200
206,253
11,480
Biaya
Pajak
Lahan
47,000
34,000
17,000
10,000
10,000
14,000
10,000
10,000
17,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
17,000
10,000
70,000
14,000
4,000
7,000
7,000
14,000
7,000
7,000
356,000
14,240
Total Biaya
84,086,166
11,091,250
10,403,000
13,235,500
2,711,750
4,824,000
5,182,166
7,774,000
8,545,500
5,085,500
14,786,333
4,732,166
4,842,000
3,609,875
7,784,375
6,109,000
3,260,500
6,569,500
8,042,375
4,810,750
4,198,000
2,985,000
6,807,375
4,342,000
3,728,666
239,546,750
9,581,870
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 12 Pendapatan Usahatani Petani Bawang Merah Satu Musim Tanam di Desa Siboras Tahun 2016
Luas Lahan
Produksi
Harga
Penerimaan
Total Biaya
Nomor Sampel
(m2)
(Kg)
1
15000
15,000
14,000
210,000,000
84,086,166
2
1600
1,100
15,000
16,500,000
11,091,250
3
1000
1,200
15,000
18,000,000
10,403,000
4
2000
850
16,000
13,600,000
13,235,500
5
400
400
14,000
5,600,000
2,711,750
6
520
400
14,000
5,600,000
4,824,000
7
800
700
15,000
10,500,000
5,182,166
8
1000
800
13,000
10,400,000
7,774,000
9
1200
1,150
14,000
16,100,000
8,545,500
10
720
350
14,000
4,900,000
5,085,500
11
1600
1,270
14,000
17,780,000
14,786,333
12
800
380
15,000
5,700,000
4,732,166
13
1000
550
15,000
8,250,000
4,842,000
14
520
530
14,000
7,420,000
3,609,875
15
1000
850
15,000
12,750,000
7,784,375
16
560
500
14,000
7,000,000
6,109,000
17
480
370
14,000
5,180,000
3,260,500
18
1600
500
15,000
7,500,000
6,569,500
19
800
650
15,000
9,750,000
8,042,375
20
520
500
14,000
7,000,000
4,810,750
21
640
850
14,000
11,900,000
4,198,000
22
400
440
14,000
6,160,000
2,985,000
23
800
100
14,000
6,300,000
6,807,375
24
520
350
15,000
5,250,000
4,342,000
25
560
530
15,000
7,950,000
3,728,666
Total
30,320
361,000
435,410,000
239,216,747
Rataan/Petani
1,212.8
14,440
17,416,400
9,568,670
Pendapatan
125,913,834
5,408,750
7,597,000
364,500
2,888,250
1,476,000
5,317,834
2,626,000
7,554,500
1,214,500
2,993,667
967,834
3,408,000
3,810,125
4,965,625
891,000
1,919,500
930,500
1,707,625
2,189,250
7,702,000
3,175,000
7,522,625
908,000
4,221,334
225,811,232
9,032,449.28
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 1 Karateristik Petani Sampel Bawang Merah
Nomor
Sampel
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Jumlah
Usia
Tingkat
Pengalaman
Tanggungan
(Tahun) Pendidikan
(Tahun)
(Orang)
49
47
38
69
54
53
56
51
52
50
53
45
48
39
45
35
47
36
47
48
42
52
35
45
51
SMA
SMA
SD
SMA
SMA
SMA
SD
SMA
SMP
SMA
S1
SMP
SMA
SMA
SMP
SMA
SD
SMA
SMA
SMA
SMP
SMA
SMA
SMA
SMA
25
23
25
38
26
35
30
20
25
27
10
18
10
12
8
16
10
14
20
15
13
30
5
25
30
Luas Lahan
(m2)
Status
Kepemilikan
15000
1600
1000
2000
400
520
800
1000
1200
720
1600
800
1000
520
1000
560
480
1600
800
520
640
400
800
520
560
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Sewa
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Sewa
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Sewa
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
Milik Sendiri
4
5
3
2
4
2
3
4
1
5
2
3
2
2
5
3
5
3
5
4
5
3
6
3
4
Lampiran 2 Karateristik Pedagang Pengumpul
Pendidikan
LamaBerdagang
Nomor
Umur
(Tahun)
(Tahun)
Sampel
(Tahun)
1
41
12
15
2
60
12
25
3
39
9
15
Domisili
Tongging
Tongging
Desa Ujung Meriah
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 3. Karateristik Pedagang Luar Daerah
Nomor
Umur
Pendidikan
LamaBerdagang
Sampel
(Tahun)
(Tahun)
(Tahun)
1
31
12
15
2
41
12
25
3
48
12
25
Lampiran 4. Karateristik Pedagang Pengecer
Nomor
Umur
Pendidikan
LamaBerdagang
Sampel
(Tahun)
(Tahun)
(Tahun)
1
44
9
15
2
52
12
25
3
39
9
15
4
41
9
10
5
45
12
8
Domisili
Medan Perjuangan
Medan Tembung
Simalingkar
Domisili
Seribudolok
Seribudolok
Seribudolok
Seribudolok
Seribudolok
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 5. Biaya Penggunaan Bibit Bawang Merah per Petani di Desa Siboras, Kec
Pematang Silimahuta, Kab Simalungun Selama Satu Musim Tanam
tahun 2016
Luas Lahan
Kebutuhan Bibit
Harga
Total Biaya
Nomor Sampel
2
(m )
(Kg)
(Rp/Kg)
(Rp)
1
15000
600
60,000
36,000,000
2
1600
70
58,000
4,060,000
3
1000
100
60,000
6,000,000
4
2000
150
55,000
8,250,000
5
400
30
50,000
1,500,000
6
520
30
59,000
1,770,000
7
800
50
60,000
3,000,000
8
1000
60
50,000
3,000,000
9
1200
80
58,000
4,640,000
10
720
35
55,000
1,925,000
11
1600
100
58,000
5,800,000
12
800
30
60,000
1,800,000
13
1000
60
50,000
3,000,000
14
520
30
60,000
1,800,000
15
1000
70
58,000
4,060,000
16
560
35
58,000
2,030,000
17
480
30
55,000
1,650,000
18
1600
50
25,000
1,250,000
19
800
60
60,000
3,600,000
20
520
30
60,000
1,800,000
21
640
35
54,000
1,890,000
22
400
25
60,000
1,500,000
23
800
55
60,000
3,300,000
24
520
30
58,000
1,740,000
25
560
30
58,000
1,740,000
Jumlah
36,040
1875
1,399,000
107,105,000
Rataan/Petani
1,442
75
55,960
4,284,200
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 6 Biaya Penggunaan Pupuk pada Usahatani Bawang Merah Selama Satu Musim Tanam di Daerah Penelitian
Nomor
Luas
Pupuk Kandang
NPK
Urea
TSP
Sampel
Lahan
Jumlah
Biaya
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
(m2)
(karung)
(Rp)
(Kg)
(Kg)
(Rp)
(Kg)
1
15000
600
6,000,000
500
5,000,000
2
1600
100
120,000
25
275,000
20
11,000
3
1000
80
880,000
20
180,000
5
45,000
4
2000
140
1,400,000
2
150,000
5
400
25
250,000
10
60,000
5
11,000
15
135,000
6
520
35
350,000
10
60,000
5
11,000
15
135,000
7
800
50
500,000
15
150,000
10
70,000
8
1000
60
600,000
12
120,000
12
120,000
9
1200
50
500,000
5
45,000
10
720
30
300,000
8
72,000
5
45,000
11
1600
100
1,000,000
20
260,000
10
90,000
12
800
30
300,000
10
130,000
13
1000
30
300,000
10
60,000
15
135,000
14
520
35
350,000
10
90,000
15
1000
60
600,000
20
200,000
16
560
35
350,000
10
90,000
5
45,000
17
480
30
300,000
9
90,000
18
1600
60
600,000
21
210,000
21
210,000
19
800
80
800,000
20
180,000
20
520
30
300,000
10
130,000
5
45,000
21
640
40
400,000
10
90,000
22
400
30
300,000
10
60,000
5
11,000
10
90,000
23
800
55
550,000
10
100,000
5
35,000
24
520
25
250,000
20
200,000
25
560
35
350,000
11
110,000
Total
1845
17,650,000
783
7,887,000
20
78,000
173
1,391,000
Rataan/Petani
73.8
706,000
31.32
315,480
0.8
3,120
6.92
55,640
Kalichili
Jumlah
Biaya
(Kg)
(Rp)
15
82,500
5
65,000
5
65,000
5
65,000
8
72,000
10
130,000
5
50,000
10
100,000
5
65,000
10
130,000
5
50,000
5
65,000
3
37,500
91
977,000
3.64
39,080
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lanjutan Lampiran 6 Biaya Pupuk pada Usahatani Bawang Merah selama satu musim tanam
Nomor
Luas
Cantik
SS
Paten kali butir
Sampel
Lahan
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
(m2)
(Kg)
(Kg)
(Kg)
1
15000
100
700,000
100
1,100,000
2
1600
10
55,000
3
1000
5
40,000
4
2000
50
300,000
100
600,000
20
200,000
5
400
6
36,000
6
520
5
35,000
5
30,000
7
800
5
35,000
10
55,000
8
1000
8
56,000
12
66,000
9
1200
5
40,000
10
720
5
40,000
11
1600
5
40,000
10
110,000
12
800
10
130,000
5
50,000
13
1000
5
35,000
6
36,000
14
520
10
130,000
5
40,000
15
1000
5
40,000
16
560
5
40,000
17
480
5
35,000
7
38,500
18
1600
10
70,000
21
115,500
19
800
10
80,000
20
520
10
130,000
5
40,000
21
640
3
16,000
22
400
5
30,000
23
800
5
35,000
15
120,000
3
33,000
24
520
5
35,000
5
55,000
25
560
3
21,000
6
48,000
Total
241
1,802,000
251
1,641,000
138
1,498,000
Rataan/Petani
9.64
72,080
10.04
65,640
5.52
59,920
Rz Bass
Jumlah
Biaya
(Kg)
(Rp)
15
135,000
6
54,000
10
90,000
15
135,000
7
63000
20
200,000
7
63,000
80
740,000
3.2
29,600
Total
12,800,000
543,500
1,345,000
2,650,000
492,000
686,000
810,000
962,000
650,000
583,000
1,630,000
660,000
656,000
710,000
1,040,000
588,000
463,500
1,205,500
1,390,000
695,000
569,000
556,000
873,000
540,000
566,500
33,664,000
1,346,560
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 7 Biaya Penggunaan Pestisida per Petani di Daerah Penelitian Selama Satu Musim Tanam pada Tahun 2016
Nomor
Luas
Goal
Explore
Demolish
Antracol
Sampel
Lahan
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya
(m2)
(Botol)
(Botol)
(Botol)
(Bks)
(Rp)
1
15000
10
250,000
10
1,020,000
6
660,000
2
1600
2
50,000
2
260,000
3
1000
2
50,000
1
68,000
4
2000
1
120,000
2
200,000
5
400
1
25,000
1
100,000
6
520
1
25,000
1
110,000
7
800
2
50,000
1
68,000
8
1000
2
50,000
1
68,000
9
1200
2
50,000
1
100,000
2
136,000
10
720
1
25,000
1
130,000
11
1600
3
175,000
2
250,000
2
136,000
12
800
1
25,000
1
110,000
1
68,000
13
1000
1
25,000
1
110,000
1
68,000
14
520
1
25,000
1
110,000
15
1000
1
25,000
2
200,000
1
68,000
16
560
1
25,000
1
68,000
17
480
1
125,000
1
110,000
1
68,000
18
1600
1
120,000
19
800
2
50,000
2
136000
20
520
1
25,000
1
110,000
1
68,000
21
640
1
130,000
22
400
1
25,000
23
800
1
25,000
1
102,000
24
520
1
25,000
1
102,000
1
110,000
25
560
1
25,000
1
68000
Total
38
1,050,000
21
2,359,000
19
2,030,000
16
1,088,000
Rataan/Petani
1.52
42,000
0.84
94,360
0.72
81,200
0.64
43520
Custodia
Jumlah
Biaya
(Botol)
(Rp)
3
405,000
1
120,000
1
135,000
2
3
1
3
1
1
16
0.64
290,000
405,000
130,000
405,000
135,000
135,000
2160,000
86,400
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lanjutan Lampiran 7 Biaya penggunaan pestisida pada usahatani bawang merah selama satu musim tanam
Nomor
Luas
Dakonil
Klensect
Abacell
Amistar Top
Sampel
Lahan
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya (Rp)
Jumlah
Biaya
Jumlah
Biaya
(m2)
(Bks)
(Botol)
(Botol)
(Rp)
(Botol)
(Rp)
1
15000
2
1600
5
350,000
5
390,000
3
1000
2
160,000
2
136,000
1
55,000
4
2000
2
136,000
5
400
1
80,000
1
55,000
6
520
1
80,000
1
78,000
7
800
2
160,000
2
136,000
8
1000
2
136,000
1
68,000
9
1200
2
136,000
2
136,000
10
720
1
70,000
1
70,000
1
55,000
11
1600
2
110,000
12
800
1
80,000
1
55,000
13
1000
1
80,000
1
68,000
14
520
1
68,000
15
1000
2
160,000
2
136,000
1
55,000
16
560
1
80,000
1
68,000
17
480
1
68,000
18
1600
1
80,000
19
800
2
160,000
1
68,000
20
520
1
70,000
21
640
1
55,000
22
400
1
80,000
1
68,000
23
800
1
80,000
1
70,000
24
520
1
68,000
1
55,000
25
560
1
80,000
1
68,000
1
55,000
Total
28
2,122,000
8
608,000
19
1,292,000
10
550,000
Rataan/Petani
1.12
84,880
0.32
24,320
0.76
51,680
0.4
22,000
Total
1,930,000
1,050,000
874,000
576,000
260,000
428,000
414,000
612,000
963,000
350,000
671,000
338,000
351,000
203,000
774,000
241,000
371,000
200,000
819,000
273,000
320,000
308,000
277,000
360,000
296,000
13,259,000
530,360
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 8 Biaya Penggunaan Mulsa dan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh per Petani di Daerah Penelitian Selama Satu Musim Tanam
Zat Pengatur Tumbuh
Mulsa
Luas
Nomor
Atonik
Super K
Super Growth
Lahan
Sampel
Jumlah
Jumlah
Jumlah
Biaya
Jumlah
Biaya
2
(m )
Biaya (Rp)
Biaya (Rp)
(Roll)
(Botol)
(Botol)
(Rp)
(liter)
(Rp)
1
15000
30
10,050,000
2
11,000
2
1600
4
1,360,000
1
55,000
3
1000
2
330,000
3
54,000
1
28,000
4
2000
5
1,675,000
1
55,000
5
400
1
390,000
1
18,000
1
28,000
6
520
1
330,000
1
55,000
7
800
2
660,000
1
55,000
8
1000
2
680,000
1
55,000
9
1200
2
330,000
1
55,000
10
720
1
330,000
1
55,000
11
1600
4
1,320,000
1
55,000
12
800
1
330,000
13
1000
1
330,000
1
55,000
14
520
1
335,000
1
55,000
15
1000
2
660,000
2
110,000
16
560
1
330,000
1
55,000
17
480
1
330,000
1
18,000
1
28,000
18
1600
4
1,320,000
2
110,000
19
800
2
660,000
20
520
1
330,000
1
55,000
21
640
1
330,000
2
36,000
2
56,000
22
400
1
330,000
1
55,000
23
800
2
660,000
24
520
1
335,000
1
55,000
25
560
1
330,000
Total
74
24,065,000
20
1,100,000
7
126,000
5
140,000
Rataan/Petani
3
962,600
1
44,000
1
5,040
0.2
5,600
Total
10,160,000
1,415,000
412,000
1,730,000
436,000
385,000
715,000
735,000
385,000
385,000
1,375,000
330,000
385,000
390,000
770,000
385,000
376,000
1,430,000
660,000
385,000
422,000
385,000
660,000
390,000
330,000
25,431,000
1,017,240
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 9 Biaya Tenaga Kerja per Petani di Daerah Penelitian Selama Satu Musim Tanam
Nomor
Luas
Pengolahan Lahan
Penanaman
(HKO)
(HKO)
Sampel
Lahan
(m2)
TKDK
TKLK
Biaya (Rp)
TKDK
TKLK
Biaya (Rp)
1
15000
30
2,100,000
40
2,800,000
2
1600
10
700,000
6
420,000
3
1000
2
2
4
2000
2
2
5
400
4
4
6
520
3
1
70,000
3
1
70,000
7
800
2
1
3
210,000
8
1000
2
2
140,000
2
2
140,000
9
1200
4
280,000
3
210,000
10
720
3
210,000
4
280,000
11
1600
7
490,000
5
350,000
12
800
2
3
210,000
2
3
210,000
13
1000
3
3
14
520
2
2
3
210,000
15
1000
4
3
210,000
3
16
560
2
2
140,000
2
2
140,000
17
480
3
3
18
1600
10
700,000
4
280,000
19
800
2
3
210,000
2
3
210,000
20
520
1
3
210,000
1
3
210,000
21
640
3
2
140,000
3
3
210,000
22
400
3
3
23
800
1
3
210,000
1
3
210,000
24
520
3
3
25
560
2
1
70,000
2
1
70,000
Total
46
87
6,090,000
44
89
6,230,000
Rataan/Petani
2
3
243,600
2
3.56
249,200
Pemeliharaan (HKO)
TKDK
30
19
15
27
30
20
4
7
17
19
36
34
30
4
35
30
35
33
19
35
32
15
30
556
22
TKLK
165
7
2
15
20
15
7
34
5
2
2
7
30
10
6
9
5
10
15
5
371
15
Biaya (Rp)
11,500,000
490,000
140,000
1,050,000
1,400,000
1,050,000
490,000
2,380,000
350,000
140,000
140,000
490,000
2,100,000
700,000
420,000
630,000
350,000
700,000
1,050,000
350,000
25,920,000
1,036,800
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lanjutan Lampiran 9 Biaya Tenaga Kerja per Petani di Daerah Penelitian Selama Satu Musim Tanam
Nomor Sampel
Luas Lahan
Pemanenan
Pasca Panen
2
(HKO)
(HKO)
(m )
TKDK
TKLK
Biaya (Rp)
TKDK
TKLK
1
15000
40
2,800,000
55
2
1600
12
840,000
21
3
1000
2
13
910,000
2
8
4
2000
5
12
5
400
10
2
6
520
3
4
280,000
5
7
800
2
2
8
1000
2
4
280,000
4
9
1200
2
4
280,000
4
1
10
720
7
490,000
5
11
1600
12
840,000
15
12
800
2
5
350,000
4
6
13
1000
3
4
280,000
5
14
520
2
2
140,000
3
15
1000
4
6
420,000
3
16
560
2
4
280,000
4
1
17
480
3
4
280,000
3
18
1600
10
700,000
1
1
19
800
2
5
350,000
4
4
20
520
1
5
350,000
1
3
21
640
3
4
280,000
3
22
400
3
3
210,000
2
23
800
1
6
420,000
1
2
24
520
5
3
210,000
5
25
560
2
4
280,000
2
Total
59
161
11,270,000
68
126
Rataan/Petani
2
6
450,800
3
5
Total
Biaya (Rp)
3,850,000
1,470,000
560,000
280,000
70,000
350,000
1,050,000
420,000
70,000
70,000
280,000
210,000
140,000
8,820,000
352,800
23,050,000
3,920,000
1,610,000
1,470,000
210,000
2,240,000
1,890,000
1,820,000
5,110,000
1,540,000
420,000
490,000
1,120,000
2,730,000
280,000
2,450,000
1,470,000
1,610,000
980,000
210,000
1,680,000
1,260,000
770,000
58,330,000
2,333,200
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 10 Biaya Penyusutan Peralatan Petani Bawang Merah Satu Musim Tanam di Daerah Penelitian
Cangkul
Gembor
Luas
Nomor
Usia
Biaya
Usia
Nilai
Lahan
Nilai Sisa
Sampel
Unit
Harga
(Rp)
Penyusutan
Penyusutan
Unit
Harga
(Rp)
Penyusutan
Sisa
2
(m )
(Rp)
(Tahun)
(Rp)
(Tahun)
(Rp)
1
15000
7
200,000
3
30,000
57,000
5
60,000
1
5,000
2
1600
2
150,000
4
50,000
25,000
1
60,000
1
5,000
3
1000
2
150,000
3
35,000
38,333
4
2000
2
80,000
3
5,000
25,000
5
400
2
150,000
3
30,000
40,000
1
60,000
2
5,000
6
520
2
150,000
3
30,000
40,000
7
800
1
150,000
3
30,000
40,000
2
40,000
1
2,000
8
1000
2
150,000
3
35,000
3,833
9
1200
2
150,000
3
40,000
37,000
10
720
1
150,000
3
45,000
37,000
11
1600
1
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
12
800
2
150,000
3
40,000
37,000
13
1000
1
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
1
40,000
2
5,000
14
520
2
150,000
3
45,000
37,000
15
1000
3
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
2
60,000
2
3,000
16
560
2
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
17
480
2
150,000
5
50,000
20,000
2
43,000
2
4,000
18
1600
4
80,000
1
30,000
50,000
19
800
2
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
1
50,000
2
4,000
20
520
1
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
21
640
2
150,000
3
40,000
37,000
22
400
2
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
23
800
2
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
24
520
2
150,000
3
50,000
33,333
25
560
3
100,000
5
40,000
12,000
2
42,000
1
4,000
Jumlah
54
3,610,000
1,025,000
1,025,000
836,163
17
455,000
14
37,000
Rataan/Petani
2
144,400
3
41,000
33,447
1
18,200
0.56
1,480
Biaya
Penyusutan
(Rp)
55,000
55,000
27,500
38,000
17,500
28,500
2
23,000
38,000
285,502
11,300
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lanjutan Lampiran 10 Biaya penyusutan peralatan pada usahatani bawang merah
Luas
Parang
Nomor
Lahan
Usia
Biaya
Harga
Nilai Sisa
Sampel
(m2)
Unit
Penyusutan
Penyusutan
Unit
(Rp)
(Rp)
(Tahun)
(Rp)
1
15000
2
2
1600
3
1000
4
2000
1
5
400
1
30,000
2
3,000
13,500
1
6
520
1
30,000
2
3,000
13,500
7
800
1
30,000
2
3,000
13,500
8
1000
9
1200
10
720
11
1600
1
30,000
3
3,000
9,000
1
12
800
1
13
1000
14
520
1
50,000
2
3,000
23,500
1
15
1000
16
560
1
17
480
18
1600
2
100,000
2
5,000
47,500
19
800
20
520
1
21
640
1
22
400
1
23
800
1
30,000
1
3,000
27,000
24
520
1
30,000
2
3,000
13,500
1
25
560
1
30,000
2
3,000
13,500
Jumlah
10
360,000
18
29,000
174,500
12
Rataan/Petani
0.4
14,400
0.72
1,160
6,980
0.48
Harga (Rp)
700,000
700,000
700,000
700,000
700,000
Sprayer Elektrik
Usia
Nilai Sisa
Penyusutan
(Rp)
(Tahun)
4
100,000
3
50,000
3
100,000
4
100,000
4
100,000
Biaya
Penyusutan
(Rp)
150,000
216,667
200,000
150,000
150,000
700,000
4
100,000
150,000
700,000
700,000
700,000
700,000
700,000
7,700,000
308,000
3
4
3
5
5
42
1.68
100,000
100,000
100,000
100,000
100,000
1,050,000
42,000
200,000
150,000
200,000
120,000
120,000
1,806,666
722,66
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lanjutan Lampiran 10 Biaya penyusutan peralatan pada usahatani bawang merah
Nomor
Luas
Sprayer Gendong
Sampel
Lahan
Usia
Nilai
Biaya
Harga
(m2)
Unit
Penyusutan
Sisa
Penyusutan
Unit
(Rp)
(Tahun)
(Rp)
(Rp)
1
15000
1
2
1600
1
3
1000
1
4
2000
5
400
1
6
520
1
400,000
2
50,000
175,000
7
800
1
400,000
2
40,000
180,000
8
1000
1
9
1200
1
10
720
1
400,000
2
40,000
180,000
11
1600
12
800
13
1000
1
400,000
2
50,000
175,000
14
520
15
1000
1
16
560
17
480
1
400,000
2
100,000
150,000
18
1600
1
19
800
20
520
21
640
22
400
23
800
1
400,000
4
50,000
87,500
24
520
25
560
1
500,000
3
50,000
150,000
Jumlah
7
2,900,000
17
380,000
1,097,500
8
Rataan/Petani
0.28 116,000
0.68
15,200
43,900
0.32
Harga (Rp)
3,500,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
700,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
2,500,000
21,700,000
868,000
Mesin Pompa
Usia
Nilai Sisa
Penyusutan
(Rp)
(Tahun)
10
500,000
5
500,000
5
500,000
5
500,000
4
45,000
5
600,000
4
500,000
5
450,000
43
3,595,000
1.72
143,800
Biaya
Penyusutan
(Rp)
300,000
500,000
500,000
500,000
163,750
480,000
625,000
410,000
3,478,750
139,150
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lanjutan Lampiran 10Biaya penyusutan peralatan pada usahatani bawang merah
Garpu
Luas
Nomor
Usia
Nilai
Lahan
Harga
Biaya Penyusutan
Sampel
Unit
Penyusutan
Sisa
2
(m )
(Rp)
(Rp)
(Tahun)
(Rp)
1
15000
2
1600
3
1000
2
50,000
3
5,000
15,000
4
2000
5
400
6
520
7
800
8
1000
9
1200
10
720
11
1600
12
800
13
1000
14
520
15
1000
2
50,000
2
4000
23,000
16
560
17
480
18
1600
19
800
20
520
21
640
22
400
23
800
24
520
25
560
Jumlah
4
100,000
5
9,000
38,000
Rataan/Petani
0.16
4000
0,2
360
1,520
Total Biaya
Penyusutan
562,000
580,000
553,333
241,666
781,000
228,500
271,500
167,583
517,000
217,000
192,333
187,000
225,833
210,500
709,833
233,333
170,002
507,500
56,333
183,333
237,000
153,333
147,833
166,833
213,500
5,156,333
206,253
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 11 Biaya Produksi Usahatani Petani Bawang Merah Satu Musim Tanam di Desa Siboras Tahun 2016
Luas
Biaya
Biaya
Biaya Mulsa
Biaya
Biaya
Nomor
Lahan
Biaya Bibit
Biaya Pupuk
Sewa
Pestisida
& ZPT
T.Kerja
Penyusutan
Sampel
(m2)
Lahan
1
15000
36,000,000
12,800,000
1,930,000
10,160,000
23,050,000
562,000
2
1600
4,060,000
543,500
1,050,000
1,415,000
3,920,000
580,000
3
1000
6,000,000
1,345,000
874,000
412,000
1,610,000
553,333
87,000
4
2000
8,250,000
2,650,000
576,000
1,730,000
241,666
5
400
1,500,000
492,000
260,000
436,000
781,000
6
520
1,770,000
686,000
428,000
385,000
1,470,000
228,500
7
800
3,000,000
810,000
414,000
715,000
210,000
271,500
8
1000
3,000,000
962,000
612,000
735,000
2,240,000
167,583
100,000
9
1200
4,640,000
650,000
963,000
385,000
1,890,000
517,000
10
720
1,925,000
583,000
350,000
385,000
1,820,000
217,000
11
1600
5,800,000
1,630,000
671,000
1,375,000
5,110,000
192,333
12
800
1,800,000
660,000
338,000
330,000
1,540,000
187,000
13
1000
3,000,000
656,000
351,000
385,000
420,000
225,833
14
520
1,800,000
710,000
203,000
390,000
490,000
210,500
15
1000
4,060,000
1,040,000
774,000
770,000
1,120,000
709,833
16
560
2,030,000
588,000
241,000
385,000
2,730,000
233,333
17
480
1,650,000
463,500
371,000
376,000
280,000
170,002
18
1600
1,250,000
1,205,500
200,000
1,430,000
2,450,000
507,500
19
800
3,600,000
1,390,000
819,000
660,000
1,470,000
56,333
100,000
20
520
1,800,000
695,000
273,000
385,000
1,610,000
183,333
21
640
1,890,000
569,000
320,000
422,000
980,000
237,000
22
400
1,500,000
556,000
308,000
385,000
210,000
153,333
23
800
3,300,000
873,000
277,000
660,000
1,680,000
147,833
24
520
1,740,000
540,000
360,000
390,000
1,260,000
166,833
25
560
1,740,000
566,500
296,000
330,000
770,000
213,500
Total
107,105,000
33,664,000
13,259,000
25,431,000
58,330,000
5,156,333
287,000
Rataan/Petani
4,284,200
1,346,560
530,360
1,017,240
2,333,200
206,253
11,480
Biaya
Pajak
Lahan
47,000
34,000
17,000
10,000
10,000
14,000
10,000
10,000
17,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
17,000
10,000
70,000
14,000
4,000
7,000
7,000
14,000
7,000
7,000
356,000
14,240
Total Biaya
84,086,166
11,091,250
10,403,000
13,235,500
2,711,750
4,824,000
5,182,166
7,774,000
8,545,500
5,085,500
14,786,333
4,732,166
4,842,000
3,609,875
7,784,375
6,109,000
3,260,500
6,569,500
8,042,375
4,810,750
4,198,000
2,985,000
6,807,375
4,342,000
3,728,666
239,546,750
9,581,870
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 12 Pendapatan Usahatani Petani Bawang Merah Satu Musim Tanam di Desa Siboras Tahun 2016
Luas Lahan
Produksi
Harga
Penerimaan
Total Biaya
Nomor Sampel
(m2)
(Kg)
1
15000
15,000
14,000
210,000,000
84,086,166
2
1600
1,100
15,000
16,500,000
11,091,250
3
1000
1,200
15,000
18,000,000
10,403,000
4
2000
850
16,000
13,600,000
13,235,500
5
400
400
14,000
5,600,000
2,711,750
6
520
400
14,000
5,600,000
4,824,000
7
800
700
15,000
10,500,000
5,182,166
8
1000
800
13,000
10,400,000
7,774,000
9
1200
1,150
14,000
16,100,000
8,545,500
10
720
350
14,000
4,900,000
5,085,500
11
1600
1,270
14,000
17,780,000
14,786,333
12
800
380
15,000
5,700,000
4,732,166
13
1000
550
15,000
8,250,000
4,842,000
14
520
530
14,000
7,420,000
3,609,875
15
1000
850
15,000
12,750,000
7,784,375
16
560
500
14,000
7,000,000
6,109,000
17
480
370
14,000
5,180,000
3,260,500
18
1600
500
15,000
7,500,000
6,569,500
19
800
650
15,000
9,750,000
8,042,375
20
520
500
14,000
7,000,000
4,810,750
21
640
850
14,000
11,900,000
4,198,000
22
400
440
14,000
6,160,000
2,985,000
23
800
100
14,000
6,300,000
6,807,375
24
520
350
15,000
5,250,000
4,342,000
25
560
530
15,000
7,950,000
3,728,666
Total
30,320
361,000
435,410,000
239,216,747
Rataan/Petani
1,212.8
14,440
17,416,400
9,568,670
Pendapatan
125,913,834
5,408,750
7,597,000
364,500
2,888,250
1,476,000
5,317,834
2,626,000
7,554,500
1,214,500
2,993,667
967,834
3,408,000
3,810,125
4,965,625
891,000
1,919,500
930,500
1,707,625
2,189,250
7,702,000
3,175,000
7,522,625
908,000
4,221,334
225,811,232
9,032,449.28
Universitas Sumatera Utara