An Error Analysis in Using Direct and Indirect Speech Made Twelfth Year Students of Hospitality Accomodation Program, SMK Raksana 2 Medan
TABLE 1
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
EPS
5
K
6
MRS
7
MAA
8
RRDNC
9
RAS
Wrong
Answer
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that a
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that a
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Types of
Errors
Omission
Additi
on
Misinforma
tion
Misorder
ing
Universitas Sumatera Utara
10
RJ
11
SSUBS
12
SEF
13
S
14
W
TOTA
L
0
Anne said
that a
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that a
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked that
day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
0
14
0
TABLE 2
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
Types of Errors
Wrong Answer
She said that the
sun rises in east.
She said that the
sun rises east.
She said that the
sun rises in east.
She said that the
sun risen in east.
She said that the
sun rises in east.
She said that the
sun rises in east.
She said that the
sun rises in east.
Omission
Addition
Misinformation
Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
She said that the
sun rises in east.
She said that the
EJ
sun risen in east.
She said that the
EDS
sun rises in east.
She said the sun
HTS
risses in east.
She said that the
JS
sun rises in east.
She said that the
K
sun rises east.
She said that sun
MM
rises in east.
She said the sun
MAA
rose in east.
She said that the
NL
sun rises in east.
She said that the
NIS
sun rises in east.
She said that the
RP
sun rises in east.
She said that the
RAS
sun rises in east.
She said that the
RJ
sun rises in east.
She says that the
sun risses in
SSUBS
east.
She said that the
SEF
sun rises east.
She said that the
SK
sun rises in east.
She said that the
SRMT
sun rises in east.
She says the sun
TSS
rises in east.
She said that the
TAT
sun rises in east.
She said that the
VWSP
sun rises in east.
He said that the
WAS
sun rises in east.
She said the sun
W
rises in easted.
TOTAL
DA
1
24
4
Universitas Sumatera Utara
0
TABLE 3
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AS
2
ASS
3
AJ
4
APD
5
DR
6
DA
7
EJ
8
EDS
9
HTS
10
JS
11
K
12
MM
13
MRS
14
MAA
15
NL
Types of Errors
Wrong Answer
He commands
no touch.
He command
that don’t touch
his book.
He commanded
that don’t touch
his book.
He command
don’t touch his
book.
He commanded
that don’t touch
my book.
He commanded
that don’t touch
his book.
He command
that don’t touch
his book.
He commands
not to touch my
book.
He commanded
don’t touch his
book.
He commanded
that no to touch
his book.
He command’s
no touch.
He command
not to tuch his
book.
He commands
no to touch his
book.
He commanded
don’t touch his
book.
He commanded
that don’t touch
Omission
Addition
Misinformation
Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
my book.
He commanded
that don’t touch
NIS
his book.
He commands
RP
not to touch my
book.
He command
not to touch his
RJ
book.
He commanded
SSUBS
to not to touch
his book.
He commands
SEF
no touch.
He commanded
don’t touch his
SK
book.
He commanded
SRMT
that didn’t
touch his book.
He commands
S
not to tuch his
book.
He commanded
TAT
don’t touch his
book.
He command
VWSP
not to touch his
book.
He command
WAS
that don’t touch
his book.
TOTAL
3
2
21
TABLE 4
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
Wrong
Answer
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
day before.
John said
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
0
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
8
DA
9
EJ
10
EDS
that they
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
had
climbed the
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
that day
before.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
yesterday.
John says
that they
climb the
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
the day
before.
John said
Universitas Sumatera Utara
11
HTS
12
JS
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
16
MRS
17
MAA
that they
climbed
the
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
the day
before.
John said
that they
climbed
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John says
they climb
the
mountain
that day
before.
John says
then they
climbed
the
mountain
day
before.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
the day
before.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
18
NL
19
NIS
20
RRDNC
21
RP
22
RAS
23
RJ
24
SSUBS
25
SEF
John says
that they
climbed
the
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
the day
before.
John says
that they
climbed
the
mountain
day
before.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
climb the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
had
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
Universitas Sumatera Utara
26
SK
27
SRMT
28
S
29
TSS
30
TAT
31
VWSP
32
WAS
33
W
next week.
John says
that they
climbed
the
mountain
the day
before.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
the day
before.
John says
then thay
climbed
the
mountain
day
before.
John said
they
climbed
the
mountain
that day
before.
John says
that they
climbed
the
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climb the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
climbed
mountain
the day
before.
John says
they climb
the
Universitas Sumatera Utara
mountain
that day
before.
TOTAL
9
24
0
0
TABLE 5
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
8
DA
Wrong
Answer
Albert said
that I cut
my hair
last
month.
Albert said
that he cut
my hair
the last
before.
Albert said
that I cut
his hair.
He said,
“He cut
my hair
last
month.”
Albert said
that I cut
his hair.
Albert said
that he cut
his hair
last
month.
Albert says
that he cut
hair him
last
month.
Albert said
that he cut
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
9
EJ
10
EPS
11
HTS
12
JS
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
16
MRS
17
MAA
his hair
last
month.
Albert said
that he cut
his hair
last
month.
Albert said
that I cut
my hair
last
month.
Albert said
me I cut is
my hair
last
month.
Albert said
that he cut
his hair
last
month.
I said the
cut her
hair the
month
before.
Albert
says I cut
his hair a
week
before.
Albert said
that I cut
his hair
last
month.
He had
asked me,
he cut him
hair the
following
before.
Albert said
that he cut
his hair
last
month.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
18
NL
19
NIS
20
RRDNC
21
RP
22
RAS
23
RJ
24
SSUBS
25
SEF
26
SK
27
SRMT
28
S
He says
that he cut
hair him
last
month.
Albert
says that I
cut his
hair.
Albert said
that I cut
his hair
last
month.
Albert said
that I cut
his hair.
I said, my
cut hair
the
following
before
monthed.
He said,
“His cut
his hair
last
month.”
Albert said
that he had
cuted his
hair the
month
before.
He said,
“He cut
her hair
the last
month
before.”
Albert said
that he cut
his hair the
month
before.
Albert said
that I cut
his hair.
Albert said
Universitas Sumatera Utara
29
30
31
32
33
that I cut
his hair
last
month.
Albert
says I cut
TSS
my hair
next week.
Albert said
that he cut
his hair the
TAT
month
before.
He said,
“His cut
VWSP
his hair the
mounth
before.”
Albert said
that he cut
WAS
his hair
last
month.
Albert
says I cut
W
my hair
next week.
TOTAL
2
1
30
0
TABLE 6
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
Wrong
Answer
Atika
asked me
whether
did I had
finished
your
proposal.
Atika
asked
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
DR
7
DA
8
EDS
9
HTS
10
JS
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
that I had
finished
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
did you
had finish
your
proposal.
Atika ask
me that
did you
have
finished
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
have
finished
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
have
finishs
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
did you
have
Universitas Sumatera Utara
11
K
12
KS
13
MM
14
MRS
15
NL
16
NIS
17
RRDNC
finished
your
proposal.
Atika asks
me
whether I
had
finished
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
did you
had
finished
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
did I had
finished
my
proposal.
Atika ask
me that
did you
have
finish
your
proposal.
Atika asks
me
whether
did you
had
finished
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
Universitas Sumatera Utara
18
RP
19
RAS
20
RJ
21
SSUBS
22
SEF
23
SK
24
SRMT
did you
had
finished
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
that
whether I
had
finished
my
proposal.
Atika ask
me to that
you had
finishing
your
proposal.
Atika ask
me
whether I
had
finished
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
did I had
finished
Universitas Sumatera Utara
25
26
27
28
29
30
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
did I had
S
finished
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
TSS
you had
finishing
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
TAT
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
VWSP
did you
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
that I had
WAS
finished
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
W
had finish
my
proposal.
TOTAL
10
4
16
0
Universitas Sumatera Utara
TABLE 7
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
APD
5
DR
6
EDS
7
HTS
Wrong
Answer
She said
that we
were
planning a
farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that we
were
planning a
farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that they
are
planning
a farewell
party for
their
guests.
She said
that we
were
planning a
farewell
party for
our guests.
She says
that we
are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
they were
planning a
farewell
party for
their
quests.
She said
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
8
JS
9
K
10
KS
11
MM
12
MRS
13
MAA
14
NL
we whet
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that they
plan a
farewell
party for
their
guests.
Her said
they are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She says
there are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that we
were
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that they
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that we
were
planned a
farewell
party for
our guests.
She says
that we
are
planning
a farewell
Universitas Sumatera Utara
15
RRDNC
16
RP
17
RAS
18
RJ
19
SSUBS
20
SEF
21
SK
22
SRMT
party for
our guests.
She said
that we
were
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
Her said
they are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
Her said
they are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
Her said
they are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that we
had
planned a
farewell
party four
our
guests.
Her said
they are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She says
that we
were
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
Universitas Sumatera Utara
23
S
24
TSS
25
TAT
26
VWSP
27
WAS
28
W
that we
were
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
Her said
they are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She says
their
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She says
that we
were
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said,
thay are
planning
a farewell
party four
our
guested.
She said
we had
plan a
farewell
party for
the guests.
She says
there are
planning
a farewell
party for
us guests.
TOTAL
1
0
27
0
Universitas Sumatera Utara
TABLE 8
Students’
No
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
AJ
5
APD
6
DR
Wrong
Answer
He
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing in
the garage
now.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing
now.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
is repaired
in the
garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing in
the garage
than.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
Types of Errors
Omission Addition Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
7
EDS
8
HTS
9
JS
10
K
11
KS
12
MM
car was
repairing in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
my car was
repairing in
the garage
now.
The
mechanic
informed
your car
was
repairing in
the garage
that.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
were
repaired in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
is repaired
in the
garage
then.
The
mechanic
informeded
your car is
repairing in
the garage
now.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
repaired in
the garage
then.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
13
MRS
14
MAA
15
NL
16
NIS
17
RRDNC
18
RP
19
RAS
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing
now.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repaired in
garage
then.
The
mechanic
inform that
your car
was
repairing
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
your car
was
repairing in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
inform that
my car is
repaired in
the garage
now.
The
mechanic
informed
Universitas Sumatera Utara
20
RJ
21
SSUBS
22
SEF
23
SK
24
SRMT
25
S
that my car
repaired in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
is repairing
in the
garage
now.
The
mechanic
informed
your car
had
repaired in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
is repairing
in the
garage
now.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
were
repaired in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informand
says that
your car is
Universitas Sumatera Utara
26
TSS
27
TAT
28
WAS
29
VWSP
30
W
repairing in
the garage
today.
The
mechanic
informed
your car
had
repaired in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing
now.
The
mechanic
informed
says that
your car is
repairing in
the garage
today.
The
mechanic
informeded
you car is
repairing in
the garage
now.
TOTAL
0
0
30
0
TABLE 9
No
Students’
Wrong
Types of Errors
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
8
DA
Answer
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
that, had
everyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me had
anyone
found the
missed the
dog?
He asked
me that
anyone
found
missing
the dog.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
that has
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
9
EJ
10
EDS
11
HTS
12
JS
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
16
MRS
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me if
anyone
find the
missing
dog.
He ask me
that had
anyone
found the
missing
dog?
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing.
I said, had
everyone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
that, had
everyone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
if you
have
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me that
anyone
find the
missing
dog?
He asked
me
Universitas Sumatera Utara
17
MAA
18
NL
19
NIS
20
RRDNC
21
RP
22
RAS
23
RJ
someone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
that has
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
someone
had found
the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
has
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
Universitas Sumatera Utara
24
SSUBS
25
SEF
26
SK
27
SRMT
28
S
29
TSS
30
TAT
had
someone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
if has
anyone
found had
the
missing
dog.
He asked
me that
anyone
had found
the
missing
me.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
had
anyone
found
missing
dog.
He asked
me if
someone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
if has
anyone
found had
the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
Universitas Sumatera Utara
31
VWSP
32
WAS
33
W
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me that
anyone
had found
the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
had found
the
missing
dog.
He ask me
if you
have
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
TOTAL
2
0
30
1
TABLE 10
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AS
2
A
Wrong
Answer
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
has already
sent in the
laboratory.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
had already
Types of Errors
Omission Addition Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
3
ASS
4
DR
5
EJ
6
EDS
7
JS
8
K
9
KS
sented in
the report.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
has been
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
has already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
had
alreadied
sent in the
report.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
have
already
been sent
in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
had already
sent in the
report.
The
Universitas Sumatera Utara
10
MM
11
MRS
12
NL
13
NIS
14
RRDNC
15
RP
technician
says the
laboratory
had already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
had already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
head
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
has already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
has already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
had
already
sant in the
report.
The
laboratory
says that
Universitas Sumatera Utara
16
RAS
17
RJ
18
SSUBS
19
SEF
20
SK
21
S
the
laboratory
has already
sent in the
report.
He said her
laboratory
had
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says, that
the
laboratory
had
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
had
alreadied
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
had already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
had
alreadied
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
Universitas Sumatera Utara
22
TSS
23
VWSP
24
WAS
25
W
han
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
han
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says the
laboratory
has already
sent in the
report.
TOTAL
1
20
4
0
TABLE 11
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
Wrong
Answer
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
3
A
4
AJ
5
APD
6
DR
7
DA
8
EDS
asked me,
“Did you
want to
join us to
finish the
duties?”
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They asks
me, “Do
you want
to join us
to finish
the
duties?”
They ask
me,
“Whether
I want to
join them
to finished
the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“Do you
wanted to
join us to
finish the
duties?”
They ask
me,
“Whether
I want to
join them
Universitas Sumatera Utara
9
HTS
10
JS
11
K
12
KS
13
MM
14
MRS
15
NL
to finished
the
duties.”
They
asked me
that I
wanted to
join them
to finish
the duties.
They
asked me,
“I want to
join us to
finish the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.
They ask
me,
“Whether
I want to
join them
to finished
the
duties.”
They ask,
“Me
whether I
want to
join them
to finish
the
duties.”
They ask
me,
“Whether
I want to
join them
to finished
the
duties.”
They ask
Universitas Sumatera Utara
16
NIS
17
RRDNC
18
RP
19
RAS
20
RJ
21
SSUBS
me,
“Whether
I want to
join them
to finished
the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“I had
wanted to
join them
to finish
the
duties.”
They ask
me,
“Whether
I want to
join them
to finish
the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“I want to
join they
to finish
the
duties.”
They ask,
“Whether
I want to
Universitas Sumatera Utara
22
SEF
23
SK
24
S
25
TSS
26
TAT
27
VWSP
28
WAS
29
W
join them
to finish
the
duties?”
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They ask,
“Me
whether I
want to
join them
to finis the
duties.”
They ask
me, “
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They ask
me,
“Whether
you
wanted
join them
to finish
the
duties.”
They ask
me, “
They asked
me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They ask
Universitas Sumatera Utara
me, “
TOTAL
0
1
28
0
TABLE 13
Students’
No
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
8
DA
Wrong
Answer
She says,
“She have
been in
Bogor last
week.”
Ayu said,
“That she
have been
in Bogor a
week that
day today.”
Ayu said,
“That she
had been in
Bogor a
week
before.”
Ayu says,
“She had
in Bogor
yesterday.”
She said, “I
has been in
Bogor a
week ago.
Ayu says,
“They I
have be in
Bogor a
week
before.
Ayu says,
“I were in
Bogor
yesterday.”
Ayu says,
“They I
have been
in Bogor a
Types of Errors
Omission Addition Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
9
EDS
10
HTS
11
JS
12
K
13
KS
14
MM
15
MRS
16
MAA
17
NL
18
NIS
19
RRDNC
week
before.”
She said,
“She have
in Bogor.”
Ayu says,
“I have
been in
bogor a last
week.”
Ayu said
that she
was in
Bogor a
week
before.
Ayu said,
“She in
Bogor a
week
before.”
Ayu said,
“she has in
Bogor last
week.”
She says,
“She have
been in
Bogor last
week.”
She said,
“My
Ayu said,
“she has in
Bogor last
week.”
Ayu says,
“I were in
Bogor
yesterday.
She said
she have
been in
Bogor.
Ayu said
that she
was been in
Bogor a
week
Universitas Sumatera Utara
20
RP
21
RAS
22
RJ
23
SSUBS
24
SEF
25
SK
26
SRMT
27
S
28
TSS
29
TAT
before.
She said, “I
had been in
Bogor a
week
before.”
She said
she have
been in
Bogor.
Ayu said
that she
was been in
Bogor a
week
before.
She said, “I
has been in
Bogor a
week
before.”
Ayu said,
“She was in
Bogor last
week.”
Ayu says,
“I have
been in
Bogor a
last week.”
Ayu said,
“she has
been in
Bogor a
last week.”
She said,
“She have
in Bogor.”
Ayu said,
“That she
had been in
Bogor a
week
before.”
Ayu said,
that she
have been
in Bogor a
week that
Universitas Sumatera Utara
30
31
32
day today.
Ayu says,
“She had
VWSP
in Bogor
yesterday.”
Ayu said
that she
was been in
WAS
Bogor a
week
before.
Ayu said,
“She was
W
in Bogor
last week.”
TOTAL
0
0
32
0
TABLE 14
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
Wrong
Answer
She
informed,
that
someone
has stolen
he wallet
that day.
She
informed,
“Someone
had been
stolen his
wallet last
day.”
She
informed,
“Someone
was stolen
her wallet
last day.”
She
informed,
“That
someone
had stolen
Types of Errors
Omission Addition Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
8
DA
9
EJ
10
EDS
11
HTS
12
JS
her wallet
the
before.”
She says,
“The
someone
had stolen
her wallet
the day
before.”
She says,
“Someone
have stolen
my wallet
last day.”
She
inform,
“Someone
is stolen
her wallet
yesterday.
She
informed,
“someone
had stole
my wallet
yesterday.”
“Someone
has stole
my wallet
yesterday,”
She
informed.
She
informed, “
She
informed
that
someone
had stole
her wallet
the day
before.
She
informed
that
someone
was stole
her wallet
Universitas Sumatera Utara
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
16
MRS
17
MAA
18
NL
19
NIS
20
RRDNC
21
RP
the day
before.
She
informed,
“Someone
had stole
my wallet
yesterday.”
She inform,
“Someone
stole my
wallet
yesterday.”
She
informed,
“Someone
had stole
my
yesterday.”
She
informed
that,
“Someone
stole my
wallet
yesterday.”
She
informed,
“Someone
had stole
my wallet
yesterday.”
She
inform,
“Someone
is stolen
yesterday.”
She inform,
“Someone
stole my
wallet
yesterday.”
She
informed,
“Someone
stolen my
wallet
yesterday.”
She
Universitas Sumatera Utara
22
RAS
23
RJ
24
SSUBS
25
SEF
26
SK
27
SRMT
28
S
informed
that
someone
was she his
stolen her
wallet the
day before.
She
informed,
“Someone
had stole
my wallet
yesterday.”
She
informed
that
someone
was she his
stolen her
wallet the
day before.
She
informed,
“Someone
my stole
wallet
yesterday.”
She
informed,
“Someone
was stole
her wallet
last day.”
She
informeds,
“Someone
had been
stolen his
wallet last
day.”
She
informed,
“Someone
had stole
my
yesterday.”
She
informed,
that
Universitas Sumatera Utara
29
30
31
32
33
someone
has stolen
he wallet
that day.
She says,
“Someone
TSS
have stolen
my wallet
last day.”
She says,
“The
someone
TAT
had stolen
her wallet
the day
before.”
She
informed,
“That
VWSP
someone
had stolen
her wallet
before.”
She
informed
that
someone
WAS
was she his
stolen her
wallet the
day before.
She
informed,
“Someone
W
was stole
her wallet
last day.”
TOTAL
3
8
21
1
TABLE 15
N
o
1
Students
’ Initial
Name
Wrong
Answer
AQDBS
Gilbert
said, “That
her friends
Omissio
n
Types of Errors
Additio Misinformatio
n
n
Misorderin
g
Universitas Sumatera Utara
2
A
3
AJ
4
APD
5
DR
6
DA
7
EDS
8
HTS
9
KS
10
MM
11
NL
were doing
his
homework.”
Gilbert says
“I am not
week my
homework.”
Gilbert says,
“I am not
week my
homework.”
Gilbert say,
“I am not
doing my
homework.”
Gilbert
said, “I was
not doing
my
homework.
”
Gilbert said
that I am
not doing
my
homework.
Gilbert said
that, “He
had not
doing his
homework.”
Gilbert says,
“I am not do
my
homework.”
Gilbert said
that, “He
had not
doing his
homework.”
Gilbert says,
“I had not
doing my
homework.”
Gilbert said,
“That he
was not
doing
homework.”
Universitas Sumatera Utara
12
NIS
13
RRDNC
14
RP
15
RAS
16
SSUBS
17
SK
18
SRMT
19
S
20
TSS
21
TAT
22
W
He said,
“That he
not doing
homework
in the
library.”
Gilbert says,
“I not doing
my
homework.”
Gilbert says,
“I am not
week my
homework.”
He said his
not doing he
homework.
He said,
“He was not
do his
homework.”
Gilbert says,
“I not doing
his
homework.”
Gilbert said,
“he is not
do his
homework.
”
He said, “I
was not
doing his
homework.”
Gilbert
said, “That
her friends
were doing
his
homework.”
She said, “I
was not
doing his
homework.”
Gilbert
said, “He is
not doing
his
homework.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
”
TOTAL
4
3
15
0
TABLE 16
No
1
Students’
Initial
Name
AQDBS
A
3
AJ
4
APD
5
DR
6
DA
Wrong
Answer
Nadia says,
“My
friends
were doing
there
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia says,
“My
friends are
doing ther
homework
in the
library.
Nadia say,
“My
friends are
doing their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said,
“Her
friends are
doing their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia say,
“My
friends are
doing their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said,
“My
friends
were doing
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
7
EDS
8
HTS
9
KS
10
MM
11
MAA
12
NL
13
NIS
14
RRDNC
their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said
that my
friends are
doing their
homework
in the
library.
Nadia says,
“My
friends are
do their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said,
“Her
friends are
doing their
homework
in the
library.”
She said, “
Nadia said,
“My
friends
were doing
they
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said,
“That her
friends
were doing
their home
work in the
library.”
She said, “
Nadia says,
“My
friends
were doing
there
homework
in the
Universitas Sumatera Utara
15
RAS
16
SSUBS
17
SK
18
SRMT
19
S
20
TSS
21
TAT
22
W
library.”
Nadia says,
“Her
friends
were do
their
homework
in the
library.”
She said
She says,
“My friend
had do
their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said,
“Her
friends are
doing their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia says,
“My friend
were doing
our
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said,
that he
friends
were doing
their
homework
in the
library.
Nadia says,
“My
friends
had doing
their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia Says,
“My
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Friends
were doing
their
homework
in the
library.”
TOTAL
7
0
15
0
TABLE 17
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
AJ
5
APD
6
DR
7
DA
8
EDS
Wrong
Answer
She
wondered
who
playing the
piano was.
She
wonder,
“Who is
playing the
piano?”
She said,
“Who
playing the
piano.”
She said
who
playing the
piano.
She
wonder,
“Who is
playing the
piano?”
She said,
wondered
who play
the piano
was.
She
wonders,
“Who
playing is
the piano.”
She
Types of Errors
Omission Addition Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
9
HTS
10
K
11
KS
12
MM
13
MRS
14
MAA
15
NL
16
NIS
17
RRDNC
wondered,
“Who
playing the
piano was.”
She
wonders,
“Who was
playing the
piano.”
She
wondered
that who
playing the
piano was.
She
wondered
whether
playing the
piano was.
She said,
wondered
who
playing the
piano was.
She
wonder,
“Who is
playing the
piano?”
She
wonders,
“Who did
playing
piano
yesterday?”
She said
who
playing the
piano.
She
wonders,
“Who was
playing the
piano?”
She
wonders,
“Who
played the
piano?”
Universitas Sumatera Utara
18
RP
19
RAS
20
RJ
21
SSUBS
22
SEF
23
SK
24
SRMT
25
S
26
TSS
27
TAT
She
wonders,
“Who is
playing the
piano.”
She
wonders,
“Whether
who is
playing the
piano?”
She
wonder,
“Who is
playing the
piano?”
She
wondered
who
playing the
piano was.
She said,
“Who
playing the
piano.”
She
wonders,
“Who
playing is
the piano?”
She
wonder,
“Who is
playing the
piano?”
She
wonders,
“Who was
playing the
piano?”
She wonders
that who
was playing
the piano.
She
wonder,
who
playing the
piano was.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
28
29
She
wondered
VWSP who
playing the
piano was.
She said,
wondered
W
who play
the piano
was.
TOTAL
6
0
21
2
TABLE 18
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
8
9
DA
EJ
Wrong
Answer
He says,
“My
package
had
arrived.
He said
that the
package.
He said,
“The
package
has
arrive.”
He says,
“The
package is
arrive.”
He said,
“The
package
had
arrive.”
He said
He says,
‘My
package
have
arrived.”
He said
He says,
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
10
EDS
11
HTS
12
JS
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
16
MRS
17
NL
18
NIS
19
RRDNC
20
RP
“The
package is
arrive.”
He said,
that the
package
have
arrived.
He says,
“The
package
had been
arriving.”
He said,
“the
package
arrived.”
He said,
“the
package
arrived.”
He said,
“The
package
arrived.”
He said,
“The
package
arrives.”
He said
that the
package.
He said
that the
package
had been
arrived.
He said,
“The
package
has been
arrived.”
He said,
“The
package
arrived.”
He said,
“The
package
Universitas Sumatera Utara
21
RAS
22
RJ
23
SSUBS
24
SEF
25
SK
26
SRMT
27
S
28
TSS
29
TAT
30
VWSP
31
WAS
had
arrive.”
He says,
“My
package
have
arrived.”
He said
that the
package.
“The
package
has
arrived,”
said He.
He said
that the
package.
She said.
That the
package
have
arrived.
He said,
“The
packing
has
arrival.”
He says,
“The
package
had been
arriving.”
He said
that the
package.
He said,
“The
package
arrived
has.”
He said,
“The
package
has been
arrived.”
He said
that
package
Universitas Sumatera Utara
32
arrival
He said
that the
W
package is
arrived.
TOTAL
9
2
19
2
TABLE 19
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
Wrong
Answer
He said
that they
are
already
finished
the work.
He said,
that they
has
already
finish the
work.
He said
whether
they had
already
finished
the work.
He said,
“They
have
already
finish the
work.”
He said,
“They
have been
already
finishing
the
work.”
He said,
“They
have
already
finishs the
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
7
DR
8
DA
9
EJ
10
EDS
11
HTS
12
JS
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
work.”
He said,
“They
have
already to
finished
the work.”
He said,
“They
already
have
finished
the work.”
He said,
“They
already
finished
the work.
He said,
“They
already
finished
the work.”
He says,
“We had
already
finish the
work.”
He said,
“They
already
finished
the work.
He said,
“We had
already
finish the
work.”
He said,
“They
have
alreadied
finished
the work.”
He says,
“We had
already
finish the
work.”
Universitas Sumatera Utara
16
MRS
17
MAA
18
NL
19
NIS
20
RRDNC
21
RP
22
RAS
23
RJ
24
SSUBS
He said,
“They has
already
finished
the work.”
He said,
“we had
already
finish the
work.”
He said
they have
already
finished
the work.
He say,
“They
have
already
finished
the work.”
He said,
“That they
had
already
finished
the work.”
He said,
“They
already
have
finished
the work.”
He said,
“They had
already
finished
the
work.”
He said,
“They
have been
already
finished
the work.”
He said,
“They
have
alreadied
Universitas Sumatera Utara
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
finished
the work.”
He said,
“They
have
SEF
already
finish the
work.”
He says,
“They
already
SK
finishing
the
work.”
He said,
that they
has
SRMT
already
finish the
work.
He said,
“They
have
S
already
finish their
work.”
He said,
“They
have
TSS
already to
finished
the work.”
TAT
He said
He says,
“We had
VWSP
already
finish the
work.”
He said,
“They
WAS
already
finished
the work.”
He says,
“We had
W
already
finish the
work.”
TOTAL
8
4
19
2
Universitas Sumatera Utara
TABLE 20
No
1
Students’
Initial
Name
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
Wrong
Answer
They say,
“We have
broke our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.
They said,
“We have
been
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They says,
“We have
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We had
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
broken our
mother’s
precious
dish and
cup.
They said,
“We have
been
broken our
mother’s
precious
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
7
DR
8
DA
9
EJ
10
EDS
11
HTS
12
JS
dishes and
cups.”
She says,
“We had
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
broken our
mother’s
precious
cups and
dishes.”
They said,
“We have
broke our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
that they
have
broke
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.
They said,
“They
have
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said
that they
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
Universitas Sumatera Utara
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
16
MRS
17
MAA
18
NL
cups.
They said
that we
have
broken
our
mother
precious
dishes and
cups.
They said,
“They
broked
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“Whether
we have
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“They had
broke
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
been
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
Universitas Sumatera Utara
19
NIS
20
RRDNC
21
RP
22
RAS
23
RJ
24
SSUBS
25
SEF
They said,
“We have
been to
broken
our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We has
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
broken our
precious
mother’s
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
that they
have
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.
They say,
“They are
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
broke our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
Universitas Sumatera Utara
26
SK
27
SRMT
28
S
29
TSS
30
TAT
31
VWSP
been
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We had
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“That they
have
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
been
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They says,
“We have
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
She says,
“We had
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“They
have
Universitas Sumatera Utara
32
33
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“They
broked
their
WAS
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.
They said,
that they
have
broken
W
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.
TOTAL
4
5
22
2
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
EPS
5
K
6
MRS
7
MAA
8
RRDNC
9
RAS
Wrong
Answer
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that a
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that a
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Types of
Errors
Omission
Additi
on
Misinforma
tion
Misorder
ing
Universitas Sumatera Utara
10
RJ
11
SSUBS
12
SEF
13
S
14
W
TOTA
L
0
Anne said
that a
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that a
mother
cooked well
that day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked that
day.
Anne said
that my
mother
cooked well
that day.
0
14
0
TABLE 2
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
Types of Errors
Wrong Answer
She said that the
sun rises in east.
She said that the
sun rises east.
She said that the
sun rises in east.
She said that the
sun risen in east.
She said that the
sun rises in east.
She said that the
sun rises in east.
She said that the
sun rises in east.
Omission
Addition
Misinformation
Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
She said that the
sun rises in east.
She said that the
EJ
sun risen in east.
She said that the
EDS
sun rises in east.
She said the sun
HTS
risses in east.
She said that the
JS
sun rises in east.
She said that the
K
sun rises east.
She said that sun
MM
rises in east.
She said the sun
MAA
rose in east.
She said that the
NL
sun rises in east.
She said that the
NIS
sun rises in east.
She said that the
RP
sun rises in east.
She said that the
RAS
sun rises in east.
She said that the
RJ
sun rises in east.
She says that the
sun risses in
SSUBS
east.
She said that the
SEF
sun rises east.
She said that the
SK
sun rises in east.
She said that the
SRMT
sun rises in east.
She says the sun
TSS
rises in east.
She said that the
TAT
sun rises in east.
She said that the
VWSP
sun rises in east.
He said that the
WAS
sun rises in east.
She said the sun
W
rises in easted.
TOTAL
DA
1
24
4
Universitas Sumatera Utara
0
TABLE 3
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AS
2
ASS
3
AJ
4
APD
5
DR
6
DA
7
EJ
8
EDS
9
HTS
10
JS
11
K
12
MM
13
MRS
14
MAA
15
NL
Types of Errors
Wrong Answer
He commands
no touch.
He command
that don’t touch
his book.
He commanded
that don’t touch
his book.
He command
don’t touch his
book.
He commanded
that don’t touch
my book.
He commanded
that don’t touch
his book.
He command
that don’t touch
his book.
He commands
not to touch my
book.
He commanded
don’t touch his
book.
He commanded
that no to touch
his book.
He command’s
no touch.
He command
not to tuch his
book.
He commands
no to touch his
book.
He commanded
don’t touch his
book.
He commanded
that don’t touch
Omission
Addition
Misinformation
Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
my book.
He commanded
that don’t touch
NIS
his book.
He commands
RP
not to touch my
book.
He command
not to touch his
RJ
book.
He commanded
SSUBS
to not to touch
his book.
He commands
SEF
no touch.
He commanded
don’t touch his
SK
book.
He commanded
SRMT
that didn’t
touch his book.
He commands
S
not to tuch his
book.
He commanded
TAT
don’t touch his
book.
He command
VWSP
not to touch his
book.
He command
WAS
that don’t touch
his book.
TOTAL
3
2
21
TABLE 4
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
Wrong
Answer
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
day before.
John said
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
0
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
8
DA
9
EJ
10
EDS
that they
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
had
climbed the
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
that day
before.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
yesterday.
John says
that they
climb the
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
the day
before.
John said
Universitas Sumatera Utara
11
HTS
12
JS
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
16
MRS
17
MAA
that they
climbed
the
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
the day
before.
John said
that they
climbed
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John says
they climb
the
mountain
that day
before.
John says
then they
climbed
the
mountain
day
before.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
the day
before.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
18
NL
19
NIS
20
RRDNC
21
RP
22
RAS
23
RJ
24
SSUBS
25
SEF
John says
that they
climbed
the
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
the day
before.
John says
that they
climbed
the
mountain
day
before.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
climb the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
had
climbed
the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
Universitas Sumatera Utara
26
SK
27
SRMT
28
S
29
TSS
30
TAT
31
VWSP
32
WAS
33
W
next week.
John says
that they
climbed
the
mountain
the day
before.
John said
that they
climbed
the
mountain
the day
before.
John says
then thay
climbed
the
mountain
day
before.
John said
they
climbed
the
mountain
that day
before.
John says
that they
climbed
the
mountain
yesterday.
John said
that they
climb the
mountain
next week.
John said
that they
climbed
mountain
the day
before.
John says
they climb
the
Universitas Sumatera Utara
mountain
that day
before.
TOTAL
9
24
0
0
TABLE 5
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
8
DA
Wrong
Answer
Albert said
that I cut
my hair
last
month.
Albert said
that he cut
my hair
the last
before.
Albert said
that I cut
his hair.
He said,
“He cut
my hair
last
month.”
Albert said
that I cut
his hair.
Albert said
that he cut
his hair
last
month.
Albert says
that he cut
hair him
last
month.
Albert said
that he cut
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
9
EJ
10
EPS
11
HTS
12
JS
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
16
MRS
17
MAA
his hair
last
month.
Albert said
that he cut
his hair
last
month.
Albert said
that I cut
my hair
last
month.
Albert said
me I cut is
my hair
last
month.
Albert said
that he cut
his hair
last
month.
I said the
cut her
hair the
month
before.
Albert
says I cut
his hair a
week
before.
Albert said
that I cut
his hair
last
month.
He had
asked me,
he cut him
hair the
following
before.
Albert said
that he cut
his hair
last
month.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
18
NL
19
NIS
20
RRDNC
21
RP
22
RAS
23
RJ
24
SSUBS
25
SEF
26
SK
27
SRMT
28
S
He says
that he cut
hair him
last
month.
Albert
says that I
cut his
hair.
Albert said
that I cut
his hair
last
month.
Albert said
that I cut
his hair.
I said, my
cut hair
the
following
before
monthed.
He said,
“His cut
his hair
last
month.”
Albert said
that he had
cuted his
hair the
month
before.
He said,
“He cut
her hair
the last
month
before.”
Albert said
that he cut
his hair the
month
before.
Albert said
that I cut
his hair.
Albert said
Universitas Sumatera Utara
29
30
31
32
33
that I cut
his hair
last
month.
Albert
says I cut
TSS
my hair
next week.
Albert said
that he cut
his hair the
TAT
month
before.
He said,
“His cut
VWSP
his hair the
mounth
before.”
Albert said
that he cut
WAS
his hair
last
month.
Albert
says I cut
W
my hair
next week.
TOTAL
2
1
30
0
TABLE 6
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
Wrong
Answer
Atika
asked me
whether
did I had
finished
your
proposal.
Atika
asked
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
DR
7
DA
8
EDS
9
HTS
10
JS
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
that I had
finished
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
did you
had finish
your
proposal.
Atika ask
me that
did you
have
finished
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
have
finished
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
have
finishs
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
did you
have
Universitas Sumatera Utara
11
K
12
KS
13
MM
14
MRS
15
NL
16
NIS
17
RRDNC
finished
your
proposal.
Atika asks
me
whether I
had
finished
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
did you
had
finished
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
did I had
finished
my
proposal.
Atika ask
me that
did you
have
finish
your
proposal.
Atika asks
me
whether
did you
had
finished
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
Universitas Sumatera Utara
18
RP
19
RAS
20
RJ
21
SSUBS
22
SEF
23
SK
24
SRMT
did you
had
finished
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
that
whether I
had
finished
my
proposal.
Atika ask
me to that
you had
finishing
your
proposal.
Atika ask
me
whether I
had
finished
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
did I had
finished
Universitas Sumatera Utara
25
26
27
28
29
30
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
did I had
S
finished
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
TSS
you had
finishing
your
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
TAT
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether
VWSP
did you
had finish
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
that I had
WAS
finished
my
proposal.
Atika
asked me
whether I
W
had finish
my
proposal.
TOTAL
10
4
16
0
Universitas Sumatera Utara
TABLE 7
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
APD
5
DR
6
EDS
7
HTS
Wrong
Answer
She said
that we
were
planning a
farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that we
were
planning a
farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that they
are
planning
a farewell
party for
their
guests.
She said
that we
were
planning a
farewell
party for
our guests.
She says
that we
are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
they were
planning a
farewell
party for
their
quests.
She said
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
8
JS
9
K
10
KS
11
MM
12
MRS
13
MAA
14
NL
we whet
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that they
plan a
farewell
party for
their
guests.
Her said
they are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She says
there are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that we
were
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that they
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that we
were
planned a
farewell
party for
our guests.
She says
that we
are
planning
a farewell
Universitas Sumatera Utara
15
RRDNC
16
RP
17
RAS
18
RJ
19
SSUBS
20
SEF
21
SK
22
SRMT
party for
our guests.
She said
that we
were
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
Her said
they are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
Her said
they are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
Her said
they are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
that we
had
planned a
farewell
party four
our
guests.
Her said
they are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She says
that we
were
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said
Universitas Sumatera Utara
23
S
24
TSS
25
TAT
26
VWSP
27
WAS
28
W
that we
were
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
Her said
they are
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She says
their
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She says
that we
were
planning
a farewell
party for
our guests.
She said,
thay are
planning
a farewell
party four
our
guested.
She said
we had
plan a
farewell
party for
the guests.
She says
there are
planning
a farewell
party for
us guests.
TOTAL
1
0
27
0
Universitas Sumatera Utara
TABLE 8
Students’
No
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
AJ
5
APD
6
DR
Wrong
Answer
He
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing in
the garage
now.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing
now.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
is repaired
in the
garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing in
the garage
than.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
Types of Errors
Omission Addition Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
7
EDS
8
HTS
9
JS
10
K
11
KS
12
MM
car was
repairing in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
my car was
repairing in
the garage
now.
The
mechanic
informed
your car
was
repairing in
the garage
that.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
were
repaired in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
is repaired
in the
garage
then.
The
mechanic
informeded
your car is
repairing in
the garage
now.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
repaired in
the garage
then.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
13
MRS
14
MAA
15
NL
16
NIS
17
RRDNC
18
RP
19
RAS
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing
now.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repaired in
garage
then.
The
mechanic
inform that
your car
was
repairing
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
your car
was
repairing in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
inform that
my car is
repaired in
the garage
now.
The
mechanic
informed
Universitas Sumatera Utara
20
RJ
21
SSUBS
22
SEF
23
SK
24
SRMT
25
S
that my car
repaired in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
is repairing
in the
garage
now.
The
mechanic
informed
your car
had
repaired in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
is repairing
in the
garage
now.
The
mechanic
informed
that my car
were
repaired in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informand
says that
your car is
Universitas Sumatera Utara
26
TSS
27
TAT
28
WAS
29
VWSP
30
W
repairing in
the garage
today.
The
mechanic
informed
your car
had
repaired in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing in
the garage
then.
The
mechanic
informed
that your
car was
repairing
now.
The
mechanic
informed
says that
your car is
repairing in
the garage
today.
The
mechanic
informeded
you car is
repairing in
the garage
now.
TOTAL
0
0
30
0
TABLE 9
No
Students’
Wrong
Types of Errors
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
8
DA
Answer
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
that, had
everyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me had
anyone
found the
missed the
dog?
He asked
me that
anyone
found
missing
the dog.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
that has
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
9
EJ
10
EDS
11
HTS
12
JS
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
16
MRS
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me if
anyone
find the
missing
dog.
He ask me
that had
anyone
found the
missing
dog?
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing.
I said, had
everyone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
that, had
everyone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
if you
have
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me that
anyone
find the
missing
dog?
He asked
me
Universitas Sumatera Utara
17
MAA
18
NL
19
NIS
20
RRDNC
21
RP
22
RAS
23
RJ
someone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
that has
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
someone
had found
the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
has
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
Universitas Sumatera Utara
24
SSUBS
25
SEF
26
SK
27
SRMT
28
S
29
TSS
30
TAT
had
someone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
if has
anyone
found had
the
missing
dog.
He asked
me that
anyone
had found
the
missing
me.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
had
anyone
found
missing
dog.
He asked
me if
someone
found the
missing
dog.
He ask me
if has
anyone
found had
the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
Universitas Sumatera Utara
31
VWSP
32
WAS
33
W
whether
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
He asked
me that
anyone
had found
the
missing
dog.
He asked
me
whether
anyone
had found
the
missing
dog.
He ask me
if you
have
anyone
found the
missing
dog.
TOTAL
2
0
30
1
TABLE 10
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AS
2
A
Wrong
Answer
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
has already
sent in the
laboratory.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
had already
Types of Errors
Omission Addition Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
3
ASS
4
DR
5
EJ
6
EDS
7
JS
8
K
9
KS
sented in
the report.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
has been
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
has already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
had
alreadied
sent in the
report.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
have
already
been sent
in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
had already
sent in the
report.
The
Universitas Sumatera Utara
10
MM
11
MRS
12
NL
13
NIS
14
RRDNC
15
RP
technician
says the
laboratory
had already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
had already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
head
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
has already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
has already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
had
already
sant in the
report.
The
laboratory
says that
Universitas Sumatera Utara
16
RAS
17
RJ
18
SSUBS
19
SEF
20
SK
21
S
the
laboratory
has already
sent in the
report.
He said her
laboratory
had
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says, that
the
laboratory
had
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
had
alreadied
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
had already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
had
alreadied
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
Universitas Sumatera Utara
22
TSS
23
VWSP
24
WAS
25
W
han
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that.
The
technician
said that the
laboratory
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says that
the
laboratory
han
already
sent in the
report.
The
technician
says the
laboratory
has already
sent in the
report.
TOTAL
1
20
4
0
TABLE 11
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
Wrong
Answer
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
3
A
4
AJ
5
APD
6
DR
7
DA
8
EDS
asked me,
“Did you
want to
join us to
finish the
duties?”
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They asks
me, “Do
you want
to join us
to finish
the
duties?”
They ask
me,
“Whether
I want to
join them
to finished
the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“Do you
wanted to
join us to
finish the
duties?”
They ask
me,
“Whether
I want to
join them
Universitas Sumatera Utara
9
HTS
10
JS
11
K
12
KS
13
MM
14
MRS
15
NL
to finished
the
duties.”
They
asked me
that I
wanted to
join them
to finish
the duties.
They
asked me,
“I want to
join us to
finish the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.
They ask
me,
“Whether
I want to
join them
to finished
the
duties.”
They ask,
“Me
whether I
want to
join them
to finish
the
duties.”
They ask
me,
“Whether
I want to
join them
to finished
the
duties.”
They ask
Universitas Sumatera Utara
16
NIS
17
RRDNC
18
RP
19
RAS
20
RJ
21
SSUBS
me,
“Whether
I want to
join them
to finished
the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“I had
wanted to
join them
to finish
the
duties.”
They ask
me,
“Whether
I want to
join them
to finish
the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They
asked me,
“I want to
join they
to finish
the
duties.”
They ask,
“Whether
I want to
Universitas Sumatera Utara
22
SEF
23
SK
24
S
25
TSS
26
TAT
27
VWSP
28
WAS
29
W
join them
to finish
the
duties?”
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They ask,
“Me
whether I
want to
join them
to finis the
duties.”
They ask
me, “
They
asked me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They ask
me,
“Whether
you
wanted
join them
to finish
the
duties.”
They ask
me, “
They asked
me,
“Whether
I wanted
to join
them to
finish the
duties.”
They ask
Universitas Sumatera Utara
me, “
TOTAL
0
1
28
0
TABLE 13
Students’
No
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
8
DA
Wrong
Answer
She says,
“She have
been in
Bogor last
week.”
Ayu said,
“That she
have been
in Bogor a
week that
day today.”
Ayu said,
“That she
had been in
Bogor a
week
before.”
Ayu says,
“She had
in Bogor
yesterday.”
She said, “I
has been in
Bogor a
week ago.
Ayu says,
“They I
have be in
Bogor a
week
before.
Ayu says,
“I were in
Bogor
yesterday.”
Ayu says,
“They I
have been
in Bogor a
Types of Errors
Omission Addition Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
9
EDS
10
HTS
11
JS
12
K
13
KS
14
MM
15
MRS
16
MAA
17
NL
18
NIS
19
RRDNC
week
before.”
She said,
“She have
in Bogor.”
Ayu says,
“I have
been in
bogor a last
week.”
Ayu said
that she
was in
Bogor a
week
before.
Ayu said,
“She in
Bogor a
week
before.”
Ayu said,
“she has in
Bogor last
week.”
She says,
“She have
been in
Bogor last
week.”
She said,
“My
Ayu said,
“she has in
Bogor last
week.”
Ayu says,
“I were in
Bogor
yesterday.
She said
she have
been in
Bogor.
Ayu said
that she
was been in
Bogor a
week
Universitas Sumatera Utara
20
RP
21
RAS
22
RJ
23
SSUBS
24
SEF
25
SK
26
SRMT
27
S
28
TSS
29
TAT
before.
She said, “I
had been in
Bogor a
week
before.”
She said
she have
been in
Bogor.
Ayu said
that she
was been in
Bogor a
week
before.
She said, “I
has been in
Bogor a
week
before.”
Ayu said,
“She was in
Bogor last
week.”
Ayu says,
“I have
been in
Bogor a
last week.”
Ayu said,
“she has
been in
Bogor a
last week.”
She said,
“She have
in Bogor.”
Ayu said,
“That she
had been in
Bogor a
week
before.”
Ayu said,
that she
have been
in Bogor a
week that
Universitas Sumatera Utara
30
31
32
day today.
Ayu says,
“She had
VWSP
in Bogor
yesterday.”
Ayu said
that she
was been in
WAS
Bogor a
week
before.
Ayu said,
“She was
W
in Bogor
last week.”
TOTAL
0
0
32
0
TABLE 14
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
Wrong
Answer
She
informed,
that
someone
has stolen
he wallet
that day.
She
informed,
“Someone
had been
stolen his
wallet last
day.”
She
informed,
“Someone
was stolen
her wallet
last day.”
She
informed,
“That
someone
had stolen
Types of Errors
Omission Addition Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
8
DA
9
EJ
10
EDS
11
HTS
12
JS
her wallet
the
before.”
She says,
“The
someone
had stolen
her wallet
the day
before.”
She says,
“Someone
have stolen
my wallet
last day.”
She
inform,
“Someone
is stolen
her wallet
yesterday.
She
informed,
“someone
had stole
my wallet
yesterday.”
“Someone
has stole
my wallet
yesterday,”
She
informed.
She
informed, “
She
informed
that
someone
had stole
her wallet
the day
before.
She
informed
that
someone
was stole
her wallet
Universitas Sumatera Utara
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
16
MRS
17
MAA
18
NL
19
NIS
20
RRDNC
21
RP
the day
before.
She
informed,
“Someone
had stole
my wallet
yesterday.”
She inform,
“Someone
stole my
wallet
yesterday.”
She
informed,
“Someone
had stole
my
yesterday.”
She
informed
that,
“Someone
stole my
wallet
yesterday.”
She
informed,
“Someone
had stole
my wallet
yesterday.”
She
inform,
“Someone
is stolen
yesterday.”
She inform,
“Someone
stole my
wallet
yesterday.”
She
informed,
“Someone
stolen my
wallet
yesterday.”
She
Universitas Sumatera Utara
22
RAS
23
RJ
24
SSUBS
25
SEF
26
SK
27
SRMT
28
S
informed
that
someone
was she his
stolen her
wallet the
day before.
She
informed,
“Someone
had stole
my wallet
yesterday.”
She
informed
that
someone
was she his
stolen her
wallet the
day before.
She
informed,
“Someone
my stole
wallet
yesterday.”
She
informed,
“Someone
was stole
her wallet
last day.”
She
informeds,
“Someone
had been
stolen his
wallet last
day.”
She
informed,
“Someone
had stole
my
yesterday.”
She
informed,
that
Universitas Sumatera Utara
29
30
31
32
33
someone
has stolen
he wallet
that day.
She says,
“Someone
TSS
have stolen
my wallet
last day.”
She says,
“The
someone
TAT
had stolen
her wallet
the day
before.”
She
informed,
“That
VWSP
someone
had stolen
her wallet
before.”
She
informed
that
someone
WAS
was she his
stolen her
wallet the
day before.
She
informed,
“Someone
W
was stole
her wallet
last day.”
TOTAL
3
8
21
1
TABLE 15
N
o
1
Students
’ Initial
Name
Wrong
Answer
AQDBS
Gilbert
said, “That
her friends
Omissio
n
Types of Errors
Additio Misinformatio
n
n
Misorderin
g
Universitas Sumatera Utara
2
A
3
AJ
4
APD
5
DR
6
DA
7
EDS
8
HTS
9
KS
10
MM
11
NL
were doing
his
homework.”
Gilbert says
“I am not
week my
homework.”
Gilbert says,
“I am not
week my
homework.”
Gilbert say,
“I am not
doing my
homework.”
Gilbert
said, “I was
not doing
my
homework.
”
Gilbert said
that I am
not doing
my
homework.
Gilbert said
that, “He
had not
doing his
homework.”
Gilbert says,
“I am not do
my
homework.”
Gilbert said
that, “He
had not
doing his
homework.”
Gilbert says,
“I had not
doing my
homework.”
Gilbert said,
“That he
was not
doing
homework.”
Universitas Sumatera Utara
12
NIS
13
RRDNC
14
RP
15
RAS
16
SSUBS
17
SK
18
SRMT
19
S
20
TSS
21
TAT
22
W
He said,
“That he
not doing
homework
in the
library.”
Gilbert says,
“I not doing
my
homework.”
Gilbert says,
“I am not
week my
homework.”
He said his
not doing he
homework.
He said,
“He was not
do his
homework.”
Gilbert says,
“I not doing
his
homework.”
Gilbert said,
“he is not
do his
homework.
”
He said, “I
was not
doing his
homework.”
Gilbert
said, “That
her friends
were doing
his
homework.”
She said, “I
was not
doing his
homework.”
Gilbert
said, “He is
not doing
his
homework.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
”
TOTAL
4
3
15
0
TABLE 16
No
1
Students’
Initial
Name
AQDBS
A
3
AJ
4
APD
5
DR
6
DA
Wrong
Answer
Nadia says,
“My
friends
were doing
there
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia says,
“My
friends are
doing ther
homework
in the
library.
Nadia say,
“My
friends are
doing their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said,
“Her
friends are
doing their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia say,
“My
friends are
doing their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said,
“My
friends
were doing
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
7
EDS
8
HTS
9
KS
10
MM
11
MAA
12
NL
13
NIS
14
RRDNC
their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said
that my
friends are
doing their
homework
in the
library.
Nadia says,
“My
friends are
do their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said,
“Her
friends are
doing their
homework
in the
library.”
She said, “
Nadia said,
“My
friends
were doing
they
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said,
“That her
friends
were doing
their home
work in the
library.”
She said, “
Nadia says,
“My
friends
were doing
there
homework
in the
Universitas Sumatera Utara
15
RAS
16
SSUBS
17
SK
18
SRMT
19
S
20
TSS
21
TAT
22
W
library.”
Nadia says,
“Her
friends
were do
their
homework
in the
library.”
She said
She says,
“My friend
had do
their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said,
“Her
friends are
doing their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia says,
“My friend
were doing
our
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia said,
that he
friends
were doing
their
homework
in the
library.
Nadia says,
“My
friends
had doing
their
homework
in the
library.”
Nadia Says,
“My
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Friends
were doing
their
homework
in the
library.”
TOTAL
7
0
15
0
TABLE 17
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
AJ
5
APD
6
DR
7
DA
8
EDS
Wrong
Answer
She
wondered
who
playing the
piano was.
She
wonder,
“Who is
playing the
piano?”
She said,
“Who
playing the
piano.”
She said
who
playing the
piano.
She
wonder,
“Who is
playing the
piano?”
She said,
wondered
who play
the piano
was.
She
wonders,
“Who
playing is
the piano.”
She
Types of Errors
Omission Addition Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
9
HTS
10
K
11
KS
12
MM
13
MRS
14
MAA
15
NL
16
NIS
17
RRDNC
wondered,
“Who
playing the
piano was.”
She
wonders,
“Who was
playing the
piano.”
She
wondered
that who
playing the
piano was.
She
wondered
whether
playing the
piano was.
She said,
wondered
who
playing the
piano was.
She
wonder,
“Who is
playing the
piano?”
She
wonders,
“Who did
playing
piano
yesterday?”
She said
who
playing the
piano.
She
wonders,
“Who was
playing the
piano?”
She
wonders,
“Who
played the
piano?”
Universitas Sumatera Utara
18
RP
19
RAS
20
RJ
21
SSUBS
22
SEF
23
SK
24
SRMT
25
S
26
TSS
27
TAT
She
wonders,
“Who is
playing the
piano.”
She
wonders,
“Whether
who is
playing the
piano?”
She
wonder,
“Who is
playing the
piano?”
She
wondered
who
playing the
piano was.
She said,
“Who
playing the
piano.”
She
wonders,
“Who
playing is
the piano?”
She
wonder,
“Who is
playing the
piano?”
She
wonders,
“Who was
playing the
piano?”
She wonders
that who
was playing
the piano.
She
wonder,
who
playing the
piano was.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
28
29
She
wondered
VWSP who
playing the
piano was.
She said,
wondered
W
who play
the piano
was.
TOTAL
6
0
21
2
TABLE 18
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
7
DR
8
9
DA
EJ
Wrong
Answer
He says,
“My
package
had
arrived.
He said
that the
package.
He said,
“The
package
has
arrive.”
He says,
“The
package is
arrive.”
He said,
“The
package
had
arrive.”
He said
He says,
‘My
package
have
arrived.”
He said
He says,
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
10
EDS
11
HTS
12
JS
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
16
MRS
17
NL
18
NIS
19
RRDNC
20
RP
“The
package is
arrive.”
He said,
that the
package
have
arrived.
He says,
“The
package
had been
arriving.”
He said,
“the
package
arrived.”
He said,
“the
package
arrived.”
He said,
“The
package
arrived.”
He said,
“The
package
arrives.”
He said
that the
package.
He said
that the
package
had been
arrived.
He said,
“The
package
has been
arrived.”
He said,
“The
package
arrived.”
He said,
“The
package
Universitas Sumatera Utara
21
RAS
22
RJ
23
SSUBS
24
SEF
25
SK
26
SRMT
27
S
28
TSS
29
TAT
30
VWSP
31
WAS
had
arrive.”
He says,
“My
package
have
arrived.”
He said
that the
package.
“The
package
has
arrived,”
said He.
He said
that the
package.
She said.
That the
package
have
arrived.
He said,
“The
packing
has
arrival.”
He says,
“The
package
had been
arriving.”
He said
that the
package.
He said,
“The
package
arrived
has.”
He said,
“The
package
has been
arrived.”
He said
that
package
Universitas Sumatera Utara
32
arrival
He said
that the
W
package is
arrived.
TOTAL
9
2
19
2
TABLE 19
No
Students’
Initial
Name
1
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
Wrong
Answer
He said
that they
are
already
finished
the work.
He said,
that they
has
already
finish the
work.
He said
whether
they had
already
finished
the work.
He said,
“They
have
already
finish the
work.”
He said,
“They
have been
already
finishing
the
work.”
He said,
“They
have
already
finishs the
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
7
DR
8
DA
9
EJ
10
EDS
11
HTS
12
JS
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
work.”
He said,
“They
have
already to
finished
the work.”
He said,
“They
already
have
finished
the work.”
He said,
“They
already
finished
the work.
He said,
“They
already
finished
the work.”
He says,
“We had
already
finish the
work.”
He said,
“They
already
finished
the work.
He said,
“We had
already
finish the
work.”
He said,
“They
have
alreadied
finished
the work.”
He says,
“We had
already
finish the
work.”
Universitas Sumatera Utara
16
MRS
17
MAA
18
NL
19
NIS
20
RRDNC
21
RP
22
RAS
23
RJ
24
SSUBS
He said,
“They has
already
finished
the work.”
He said,
“we had
already
finish the
work.”
He said
they have
already
finished
the work.
He say,
“They
have
already
finished
the work.”
He said,
“That they
had
already
finished
the work.”
He said,
“They
already
have
finished
the work.”
He said,
“They had
already
finished
the
work.”
He said,
“They
have been
already
finished
the work.”
He said,
“They
have
alreadied
Universitas Sumatera Utara
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
finished
the work.”
He said,
“They
have
SEF
already
finish the
work.”
He says,
“They
already
SK
finishing
the
work.”
He said,
that they
has
SRMT
already
finish the
work.
He said,
“They
have
S
already
finish their
work.”
He said,
“They
have
TSS
already to
finished
the work.”
TAT
He said
He says,
“We had
VWSP
already
finish the
work.”
He said,
“They
WAS
already
finished
the work.”
He says,
“We had
W
already
finish the
work.”
TOTAL
8
4
19
2
Universitas Sumatera Utara
TABLE 20
No
1
Students’
Initial
Name
AQDBS
2
AS
3
A
4
ASS
5
AJ
6
APD
Wrong
Answer
They say,
“We have
broke our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.
They said,
“We have
been
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They says,
“We have
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We had
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
broken our
mother’s
precious
dish and
cup.
They said,
“We have
been
broken our
mother’s
precious
Types of Errors
Omission
Addition
Misinformation Misordering
Universitas Sumatera Utara
7
DR
8
DA
9
EJ
10
EDS
11
HTS
12
JS
dishes and
cups.”
She says,
“We had
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
broken our
mother’s
precious
cups and
dishes.”
They said,
“We have
broke our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
that they
have
broke
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.
They said,
“They
have
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said
that they
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
Universitas Sumatera Utara
13
K
14
KS
15
MM
16
MRS
17
MAA
18
NL
cups.
They said
that we
have
broken
our
mother
precious
dishes and
cups.
They said,
“They
broked
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“Whether
we have
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“They had
broke
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
been
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
Universitas Sumatera Utara
19
NIS
20
RRDNC
21
RP
22
RAS
23
RJ
24
SSUBS
25
SEF
They said,
“We have
been to
broken
our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We has
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
broken our
precious
mother’s
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
that they
have
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.
They say,
“They are
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
broke our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
Universitas Sumatera Utara
26
SK
27
SRMT
28
S
29
TSS
30
TAT
31
VWSP
been
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We had
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“That they
have
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“We have
been
broken our
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They says,
“We have
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
She says,
“We had
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“They
have
Universitas Sumatera Utara
32
33
broken
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.”
They said,
“They
broked
their
WAS
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.
They said,
that they
have
broken
W
their
mother’s
precious
dishes and
cups.
TOTAL
4
5
22
2
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara