One word questions Two word questions ≥ 3 words questions

29

1. One word questions

One word questions have 15 questions which are used to find out whether the listener knows the answer or not. SC 25 Shere Khan: I almost... almost think it was some kind of man cub. Akela: Mowgli belongs to my pack, Shere Khan. Shere Khan : Mowgli? Theyve given it a name. When was it we came to adopt man into the jungle? The question in sample conversation 25 only uses one word. The speaker exposes the most important part. Quirk et al called this type as echo questions Quirk et al, 1972, p. 408. Echo question is a question which repeats a part or all of the information to confirm the content. This question uses rising intonation and the functions are to make sure and to ask repetition. From the conversation, Akela calls the man cub as Mowgli and Shere Khan wants to make sure that the man cub‟s name is Mowgli. It is why he repeats Akela‟s word. Besides, he also does not trust that the wolves give a name for the man cub yet.

2. Two word questions

There are 4 questions which are used to induce the respondent to act. SC 26 Kaa: I know what you are. I know where you came from. Mowgli: You do? Kaa: Yesss. Would you like to see? Mowgli: Yeah. The question in sample conversation 26 only consists of two words. In this case, there are some parts of the question that drop from the sentence. The question consists of subject and auxiliary verb. If it is a complete question, it will PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 30 be “Do you know what I am? and Do you know where I came from?”. But the speaker only uses “You do?” as the question. In this conversation, the speaker wants to get yes or no answer and make sure that the information is right or wrong.

3. ≥ 3 words questions

There are 5 questions which are used to request information, 7 questions to provide information, and 4 questions to induce the respondent to act. SC 27 Akela: We no longer harbor him. He has left the pack. Shere Khan: And where, may I ask, has he gone? Akela: He is with his own kind now. Shere Khan: So the man cub has left the jungle. Sample conversation 27 shows the example of the other questions that consist of more than two words. The question begins with a conjunction, after that there is a question word, and then there are two yesno questions. It shows that the speaker has a curiosity about the information. It also shows that the speaker wants to make sure that the information is correct or not. Based on the conversation, the conjunction and the questio n word „„And where‟‟ mean Shere Khan wants Akela to continue his information. It is because Shere Khan interested with the information. In order to make sure the information, Shere Khan also adds two yesno questions in his question. The first yesno question shows that Shere Khan asks permission to give a question. The second yesno question shows how Shere Khan makes sure that the information from Akela is correct or not. SC 28 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 31 Mowgli: These are vines I use on the cliff. I twirl them together to make them longer and stronger. See how strong they are? You wanna see the really cool part? Its inside. Come on, lets go Come on The question in sample conversation 30 is a yesno question. It is a shortened yesno question . Sometimes in spoken English, the auxiliary and the subject you are dropped from yesno question Azar and Hagen, 1981, p. 445. Actually, the complete sentence of that question is Do you see how strong they are?, but the speaker drops do and you. That is why the question to be See how strong they are?. As the name, this question asks yes or no answer. The function is asking a yes or no answer. SC 29 Mowgli: Do you have a language? Youre kind a cute, I guess. You wanna bite? Come on. Come here. Come on. Its all right. Question in sample conversation 29 is taken when Mowgli offers his fruit to a cute animal in the jungle. That question includes in declarative questions, but the helping verb is different. This question uses wanna as the helping verb. Wanna is the informal form of want to or want a. It shows that the speaker asks a question with informally. SC 30 Bageera: Where is he? Baloo: In the pit. Bageera: In the what? Is this your teaching? This conversation is taken when Bageera finds Mowgli a pack of elephants. When Bageera asks where Mowgli is and he does not sure with Baloo‟s answer. Bageera asks, “In the what?” It includes in atypical questions because the question expressed by a phrase rather than a clause, and it is impossible to PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 32 reconstruct a non-elliptical version of the interrogative clause with any certainty. There is no any theory which can change the atypical question into typical questions . Based on the discussion, there are three findings to answer the research problem. First, the questions divided into six types. There are wh-questions, yesno questions, tag questions, declarative questions, alternative questions and atypical questions . The types of questions which are most typically found in the subtitle of The Jungle Book film were wh-questions with 73 questions 40.78, yesno questions with 40 questions 22.35, atypical questions with 35 questions 19.56, declarative question with 24 questions 13.41, alternative questions with 4 questions 2.23, and the least type is tag questions with 3 questions 1.67. Second, there are atypical questions in the subtitle of The Jungle Book film. Atypical questions have 35 questions 19.56. This type is divided into one word questions 15, two words questions 4, and ≥ 3 words questions 16. Third, there are 73 questions 40.78 which are used to request information, 69 questions 38.56 to provide information, 23 questions 12.84 to find out whether the listener knows the answer or not, and 14 questions 7.82 to induce the respondent to act. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 33

CHAPTER III CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

A. Conclusion

Chapter III presents the conclusion of this study. There are six types of questions. They are wh-questions, yesno questions, tag questions, declarative questions , alternative questions and atypical questions. The types of questions which are typically found in the subtitle of The Jungle Book film is wh-questions with 73 questions 40.78. Then yesno questions with 40 questions 22.35, atypical questions with 35 questions 19.56, declarative questions with 24 questions 13.41, alternative questions with 4 questions 2.23, and the least type is tag questions with 3 questions 1.67. This study also shows that there are 73 questions 40.78 which are used to request information, 69 questions 38.56 to provide information, 23 questions 12.84 to find out whether the listener knows the answer or not, and 14 questions 7.82 to induce the respondent to act. WH-question is a type of questions which are most typically found in the subtitle of The Jungle Book film. There are 7 question words which occur in the data. They are what, who, where, when, why, which, and how. What is the most common question in this film. There are 34 questions of what to request information, 1 question to provide information, and 1 question to find out whether the listener knows the answer or not . Who has 5 questions to request information and 1 question to provide information. Where has 6 questions which