Teachers’ Belief in the Process of TSs Interaction

As the consequence, the teachers should be aware of their action during the classroom practice. Besides that, the empirical truth of this research was found in line with the existing theories related to teachers’ belief in TSs interaction in English learning. Thus, this research has been part of revealing the truth related to TSs interaction in English learning.

5.3 RECOMMENDATIONS

Realizing the potential to improve the TSs interaction, it is recommended for the teachers to participate in English training for teaching to young learners, or do any activities e.g. doing peer observation to support self- reflection. Besides, it is also recommended for the educational practicioners to concern of this issue. They may create practical strategies to optimize the TSs interaction in young learners’ classroom. Besides, teachers should be wise in using English, Bahasa Indonesia, and Javanese language. For those who are interested in conducting similar research, they are recommended to analyze the use of non- verbal interaction. This study is focused more on the verbal interaction. In fact, non verbal interaction between teacher and the students is also crucial in young learners’ classroom. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI References Ary, D., Jacobs, L. C., Sorensen, C., Razavieh, A. 2010. Introduction to Research in Education 8 th ed.. Belmont: Wadsworth. Borg, S. 2003. Teacher cognition in language teaching: A review of research on what language teachers think, know, believe, and do. Language Teaching, 36 2. pp. 81-109, 30. Borg, S. 2009. Introduction Language Teacher Cognition. retrieved April 11, 2016 from http:www.education.leeds.ac.ukresearchfiles145.pdf Brown, D. 2000. Teaching by Principles: An Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy. Longman. Cameron, L. 2001. Teaching Languages to Young Learners. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Chowdhury, M. K., Rashid, M. A. 2014. Classroom Interaction: Tension between Belief and Practice, A Case Study of a University Teacher. Global Journal of Human-Social Science: G Linguistics Education Volume 14 Issue 3 Version 1.0 Year 2014, 7. Chu, Y. W. 2014. Teachers’ Beliefs in Teaching English for Kids at a Kindergarten: A Case Study of Students from the Department of Applied English. English Language Teaching; Vol. 7, No. 10; 2014, 13. Creswell, J. W. 2012. Educational Research: planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research 4 th ed.. Boston: Pearson. Donaghue, H. 2003. An Instrument to Elicit Teachers Beliefs and Assumptions. Oxford University Press. Ellis, R. 2008. The Study of Second Language Acquisition. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Ellis, R. T. 1994. Classroom Interaction, Comprehension, and the Acquisition of L2 Word Meanings. Language Learning 44, 449–491, 42. Graves, K. 2000. Designing Language Courses. Boston: Heinle Heinle Publishers. Hall, J. K., Walsh, M. 2002. Teacher- Student Interaction and Language Learning. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics 2002 22, 186-203, 18. Halliwell, S. 1992. Teaching English in The Primary Classroom. New York: Longman. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI Harmer, J. 2000. The Practice of English Language Teaching 3 rd ed.. Cambridge: Longman. Hong, L., Wei, Y., Guanghua, W., Wanxia, C. 2011. Scaffolding in Teacher- Student Interaction:A Case Study in Two Oral English Classes in China. Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics Quarterly Vol. 34 No. 3, 24. Jack C. Richards,Patrick B. Gallo,Willy A. Renandya. 2001. Exploring Teachers Beliefs and The Processes of Change. The PAC Journal Vol. 1, No. 1 2001, 22. Kumpulainen, K., Wray, D. 2002. Classroom Interaction and Social Learning: from theory to practice. London: Routledge Falmer. Liao, P. 2007. Teachers’ Beliefs About Teaching English to Elementary School Children. English Teaching Learning 31.1 Spring 2007: 43-76, 34. Mackey, A. 1999. Input, Interaction, And Second Language Development. Studies in Second Language Acquisition Stud. Sec. Lang. Acq., 2104. doi:10.1017s0272263199004027 Madeten, O. T. 2013. Verbal Interaction in English Teaching and Learning. Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University. Makasau, R. 2015. Adjacency Pairs in Teacher- Students Interaction in English Day Program at Mutiara Persada Elementary School Yogyakarta. Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University. McClowry, S. G., Rodriguez, E. T., S, C., Tamis-LeMonda, Spellmann, M. E., Carlson, A. 2013. TeacherStudent Interactions and Classroom Behaviour: The Role of Student Temperament and Gender. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 27:3, 283-301, 17. Moon, J. 2000. Children Learning English. Oxford: Macmillan Henneiman. Moyles, J., Hargreaves, L., Merry, R., Paterson, F., Sarries, V. E. 2003. Interactive Teaching in the Primary School: digging deeper into meanings. Philadelphia: Open University Press. Murtiningrum, S. 2009. Classroom Interaction in English Learning. Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University. Nassaji, H., Wells, G. 2000. Whats the Use of Triadic Dialogue?: An Investigation of Teacher- Student Interaction. Applied Linguistics 213: 376-406, Oxford University Press 2000, 31.