1. pay pei
prepay →
pre- +
pay 2. mature
m ət∫u
premature →
pre- +
mature 3. domination domine
∫ən predomination
→ pre-
+domination
e fore- f
ə:-
Changes verbs and adverbs into adjectives in some ways and changes nouns into verbs.
1. doom du:m
foredoom →
fore- + doom
2. front fra
лnt forefront
→ fore- +
front
3. go g
əu forego
→ fore- +
go 4. most
most foremost
→ fore- +
most
Generally does not change word classes. 1. head
hed forehead
→ fore- +
head 2. tell
tel foretell
→ fore- +
tell
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3. castle kæs
əl forecastle
→ fore- +
castle
f out- aut-
Changes verbs into nouns.
1. cry krai
outcry →
out- +
cry 2. look
luk outlook
→ out-
+ look
3. put put
output →
out- +
put
Changes nouns into adverbs.
1. house haus
outhouse →
out- +
house 2. law
lo: outlaw
→ out-
+ law
3. run r
лn outrun
→ out-
+ run
4. sell sel
outsell →
out- +
sell
g over-
əuvə-
Changes nouns into verbs.
1. act ækt
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overact →
over- + act
2. charge t
∫a:dЗ overcharge
→ over- +
charge 3. water
wo:t ə
overwater →
over- + water
4. dress dres
overdress →
over- + dress
Changes verbs into nouns.
1. kill kil
overkill →
over- + kill
2. drive draiv
overdrive →
over- + drive
Changes noun into adjectives.
1. head hed
overhead →
over- + head
2. age eid
З overage
→ over- +
age 3. size
saiz oversize
→ over- +
size
In some ways, it does not change the word classes.
1. tone t
əun overtone
→ over- +
tone
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2. look luk
overlook →
over- + look
3. stay stai
overstay →
over- + stay
h under- лndə-
Changes nouns into adjectives.
1. sea si:
undersea →
under- + sea
2. size saiz
undersize →
under- + size
3. age eid
З underage
→ under- +
age
Changes verbs into adjectives.
1. done d
лn underdone
→ under- +
done 2. lie
lai underlie
→ under- +
lie
Changes verbs into nouns.
1. study st
лdi understudy
→ under- +
study 2. pass
pas underpass
→ under- +
pass
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Changes nouns into verbs.
1. rate reit
underrate →
under- + rate
2. score sko:
underscore →
under- + score
In some ways, it does not change the word classes.
1. go g
ə undergo
→ under- +
go 2. world
w ə:ld
underworld →
under- + world
3. dog dog
underdog →
under- + dog
4. stand stænd
understand →
under- + stand
i with- wið-
Does not change word classes.
1. draw dro:
withdraw →
with- + draw
2. stand stænd
withstand →
with- + stand
3. out aut
without →
with- + out
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4. in in
within →
with- + in
j mis- mis-
Changes nouns into verbs.
1. place pleis
misplace →
mis- +
place 2. name
neim misname
→ mis-
+ name
Changes verbs into nouns.
1. take teik
mistake →
mis- +
take 2. conduct k
əndлkt misconduct
→ mis-
+conduct
Does not change word classes.
1. speak spi:k
misspeak →
mis- +
speak 2. count
kaunt miscount
→ mis-
+ count
3. information info:mei ∫ən
misinformation →
mis- + information
4. pronounciation pr ə’nлnsiei∫ən
mispronounciation →
mis- + pronounciation
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4.1.4 Meaning