Research Instruments Data Gathering Technique

24 when Mike begins to develop feelings for Marcus’ sister Syd Gabrielle Union, A DEA agent. Without telling her family and friends, she disguises as a money cleaner for the vicious kingpin which means that her life is in danger. Unless the narcotics cops can separate the personal from the professional, the bad boys are in danger of blowing the case and endangering Syd’s life in the process.

C. Research Instruments

There were two instruments used in this research. The first was human instrument which was the main instrument of the research used because the researcher was the key person in obtaining data from respondents here, the respondents were the characters found in the movies Poggenpoel Myburgh; 2003. It was obtained in order to fulfill the second and the third research questions presented through library study because those research questions had something to do with the theories of Black English, linguistics, and sociolinguistics. The data found for the second research question presented in observation checklists covered six major subjects represented the expressions and the linguistics features of the Black English phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics used in the movies. The second instrument was document. In order to accomplish the first research question, the researcher made an observation. It means that the data found presented in table of list of expressions of Black English including its PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 25 interpretation in Standard English and were categorized based on its speech functions. Answering the third research question, the researcher used table of lists. The table of lists covered three major subjects represented the expressions used by the speakers in the conversation, the relationship between the addresser and the addressee, and the major social factors involved in the conversation e.g. gender, age, power relation, and identity. All the subjects could cover the data needed by the researcher in doing the research.

D. Data Gathering Technique

In gathering the data needed for the research, the researcher watched the Afro-American movies. She watched ten times for each movie in order to accurately analyze the data needed for accomplishing the research questions. She watched one by one the movies during her free time on week end. While watching, she listed the expressions found in the movies then matched the expressions with the movies transcripts, interpreted it into Standard English and categorized it based on its speech functions.

E. Data Analysis Technique