3.83 Genetic Study of Some Agronomic Characters in Eggplant

37 umur panen dan tinggi tanaman dikehendaki bernilai negatif sehingga persilangan tetua akan menghasilkan keturunan yang mempunyai karakter lebih rendah sebesar nilai heterosisnya. Terdapat lima persilangan yang memiliki heterosis dan heterobeltiosis terbaik BEP 12 x BEP 10 -32.41; -27.34, BEP 08 x BEP 10 -28.71; -21.25, BEP 06 x BEP 10 -28.01; -19.39, BEP 08 x BEP 12 - 23.29; -21.35, BEP 10 x BEP 12 -26.41, -20.86. Tabel 21. Nilai heterosis MPH dan heterobeltiosis BPH umur berbunga terung P1 P2 F1 MPH BPH P1 P2 F1 MPH BPH 1 BEP 01 x BEP 04 34.13 24.67 27.17 -7.60 10.14 29 BEP 08 x BEP 01 35.60 34.13 31.43 -9.85 -7.91 2 BEP 01 x BEP 05 34.13 31.80 26.73 -18.91 -15.93 30 BEP 08 x BEP 04 35.60 24.67 28.00 -7.08 13.51 3 BEP 01 x BEP 06 34.13 34.73 28.93 -15.97 -15.23 31 BEP 08 x BEP 05 35.60 31.80 33.07 -1.87 3.99 4 BEP 01 x BEP 08 34.13 35.60 32.17 -7.74 -5.76 32 BEP 08 x BEP 06 35.60 34.73 32.90 -6.45 -5.28 5 BEP 01 x BEP 10 34.13 43.05 30.70 -20.45 -10.06 33 BEP 08 x BEP 10 35.60 43.05 28.03 -28.71 -21.25 6 BEP 01 x BEP 11 34.13 32.40 34.30 3.11 5.86 34 BEP 08 x BEP 11 35.60 32.40 29.27 -13.92 -9.67 7 BEP 01 x BEP 12 34.13 37.40 34.40 -3.82 0.78 35 BEP 08 x BEP 12 35.60 37.40 28.00 -23.29 -21.35 8 BEP 04 x BEP 01 24.67 34.13 30.37 3.29 23.11 36 BEP 10 x BEP 01 43.05 34.13 29.30 -24.08 -14.16 9 BEP 04 x BEP 05 24.67 31.80 28.30 0.24 14.73 37 BEP 10 x BEP 04 43.05 24.67 27.23 -19.57 10.41 10 BEP 04 x BEP 06 24.67 34.73 27.77 -6.51 12.57 38 BEP 10 x BEP 05 43.05 31.80 33.05 -11.69 3.93 11 BEP 04 x BEP 08 24.67 35.60 25.40 -15.71 2.97 39 BEP 10 x BEP 06 43.05 34.73 29.53 -24.06 -14.97 12 BEP 04 x BEP 10 24.67 43.05 29.50 -12.87 19.59 40 BEP 10 x BEP 08 43.05 35.60 30.50 -22.44 -14.33 13 BEP 04 x BEP 11 24.67 32.40 32.63 14.37 32.30 41 BEP 10 x BEP 11 43.05 32.40 28.90 -23.39 -10.80 14 BEP 04 x BEP 12 24.67 37.40 25.37 -18.26 2.84 42 BEP 10 x BEP 12 43.05 37.40 29.60 -26.41 -20.86 15 BEP 05 x BEP 01 31.80 34.13 28.33 -14.05 -10.90 43 BEP 11 x BEP 01 32.37 34.13 28.67 -13.79 -11.43 16 BEP 05 x BEP 04 31.80 24.67 24.57 -12.99 -0.41 44 BEP 11 x BEP 04 32.37 24.67 27.17 -4.73 10.14 17 BEP 05 x BEP 06 31.80 34.73 30.97 -6.91 -2.62 45 BEP 11 x BEP 05 32.37 31.80 32.77 2.13 3.04 18 BEP 05 x BEP 08 31.80 35.60 26.83 -20.38 -15.62 46 BEP 11 x BEP 06 32.37 34.73 29.83 -11.08 -7.83 19 BEP 05 x BEP 10 31.80 43.05 28.50 -23.85 -10.38 47 BEP 11 x BEP 08 32.37 35.60 36.90 8.58 14.01 20 BEP 05 x BEP 11 31.80 32.40 33.63 4.78 5.77 48 BEP 11 x BEP 10 32.37 43.05 30.37 -19.47 -6.18 21 BEP 05 x BEP 12 31.80 37.40 30.33 -12.33 -4.61 49 BEP 11 x BEP 12 32.37 37.40 34.70 -0.53 7.21 22 BEP 06 x BEP 01 34.73 34.13 30.20 -12.29 -11.52 50 BEP 12 x BEP 01 37.43 34.13 28.47 -20.45 -16.60 23 BEP 06 x BEP 04 34.73 24.67 27.33 -7.97 10.81 51 BEP 12 x BEP 04 37.43 24.67 38.67 24.53 56.76 24 BEP 06 x BEP 05 34.73 31.80 30.90 -7.11 -2.83 52 BEP 12 x BEP 05 37.43 31.80 41.83 20.85 31.55 25 BEP 06 x BEP 08 34.73 35.60 30.23 -14.03 -12.96 53 BEP 12 x BEP 06 37.43 34.73 32.67 -9.47 -5.95 26 BEP 06 x BEP 10 34.73 43.05 28.00 -28.01 -19.39 54 BEP 12 x BEP 08 37.43 35.60 36.30 -0.59 1.97 27 BEP 06 x BEP 11 34.73 32.40 34.57 2.98