Research Instrument Data Gathering Technique

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CHAPTER IV RESEARCH RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

This chapter presents the results of the research through the answer of the research questions. There are two parts in this chapter. The first part is divided into two parts which arethe elaboration of the steps in designing and making Text Types Board and the description of the Text Types Board model. The first part aims to answer the first research question about how a set of Text Types Board learning media for junior high school is designed. The second part is the elaboration about the effects of using Text Types Board for students’ learning process. The second part aims to answer the second research question on how do the Text Types Board affect the learning process in junior high school process.

A. The Elaboration of the Steps in Designing and Making Text Types Board

The researcher combined Kemp’s 2001 and Dick, Carey, and Carey’s 2009 instructional design model in the research method. The following is the explanation of the Kemp’s and Dick, Carey, and Carey’s seven steps used in this study.

1. Identifying the Learners’ Needs

In this step, the researcher distributed seventeen questionnaires to grade 7 th and 8 th of SMP Putra Tama students. The questionnaires consisted of ten closed- ended questions in which number one until three are the questions for learner s’ PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 24 needs. The questions were written in Indonesian in order to make the questions understandable for the respondents.The questionnaire only provided yes or no answer because the researcher needed absolute answers to determine the researcher movement to the next steps. The results of the questionnaires are presented below. Table 4.1 The Result of the Learner’s Needs Questionnaires No Statements Yes No Percentage for Answering Yes 1 I like studying English by using learning media. 16 1 94 2 Learning media makes me interested in learn English. 16 1 94 3 Learning media helps me to understand the English easily. 16 1 94 4 Text Types Board is an interesting learning media to help me learn types of text in English. 16 1 94 5 I can use Text Types Board to learn about text types in English properly. 16 1 94 6 I can find the information and examples about text types in English through Text Types Board easily. 13 4 76 7 I can identify text types in English easily using Text Types Board. 17 100