iii. Simple Addition
Simple addition can cause the error in a grammar. This process commonly occurs when there is an addition of unnecessary item which is not in the same feature.
The example of simple additions can be seen towards a sentence I am going to buy much flowers. In this case, there is an addition of article much that creates the error.
In American English, the quantifier much can not be followed before the countable nouns. Much tends to be used for the uncountable nouns. To show the countable
nouns, much can be omitted. Based on the fact, the sentence should be I am going to buy flowers 1982: 158.
c. Misformation
The third process of grammatical errors is misformation. The errors are assessed by the use of the wrong form of words in a sentence 1982: 158.
Misformation divides their types into three categories. They are explained as follows:
i. Regularization
Regularization in misformation has a prominent difference towards the analysis of the regularization in the addition. This process does not only focus on the
misconstruction of words, but also influences the meaning. The example of the error is seen on the irregular predicate of Your book is lied there. There is a
misconstruction of lie in the past participle tense. Lie is described as the book which is reclined on somewhere. The verb changes into lain instead of lied 1982: 159.
ii. The Use of Archiform
The use of archiform is the second process of grammatical errors in this category. The use of archiforms is the use of one form for several elements in a
paragraph. The use of an item that represents other items can create the errors. The example of archiforms is seen in the sentence of Him is fine. I like him. In this case,
the use of object personal pronoun is also used for subject personal pronoun that is marked by the word him 1982: 160.
iii. The Alternating Form
The alternating forms are the third process of grammatical errors in misformations. The errors occur because people misuse in alternating certain
elements. The example of error is many sugar. In this case, sugar can not be mixed with many. Many refers to countable nouns, while sugar is uncountable nouns 1982:
161.
d. Misordering
The last process of grammatical errors is misordering. Misordering is the error because someone does not order the construction of word or sentence by following
the principle of American English. The example of misordering is I do not know where are they. In this case, where are they is not in the form of question, yet it is
stated in the form of inversion. Thus, are should be placed after they 1982: 162. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI
3. African American Vernacular English
