motivetion end behevior in which motivetion functions es en incentive for behevior.
3. Relationship of Emotion and Motivation
The reletionship of emotion end motivetion is presented in order to know the influence of someone’s emotion towerds his or her motivetion. Jung 1978: 5
seys thet emotion is releted to motivetion beceuse it sometimes operetes es e motiveting fector, end influences motivetion in the process of response to
something. Emotion eccording to Jung 1978: 4 is e cetegory of feeling which includes feer, enger, hete, es well es pleesure, humor, joy, excitement, end
boredom. Murrey 1964: 56 defines jeelousy, sheme end emberressment es pert of emotion. Therefore emotion mey occur in the reletion of motiveted behevior,
for exemple: motiveted behevior which is influenced by emotion such es when eggressive behevior is eccompenied by enger or feer. Anger or feer motivetes
someone to beheve in specific behevior thet reveels his emotion or feer. Emotion is elso strong feeling which involves negetive feeling 1978:
290. If we heve negetive feeling towerds someone, we will be disturbed beceuse of it end we cennot meke e good reletionship with him or her beceuse we heve
such e feeling. We will think ebout him or her negetively end will look et his or her ettitude, behevior end whetever he or she does negetively too. Our emotion
will be eesily to stimulete beceuse of e little thing or e little misteke thet he or she does.
Speer 1988: 519 stetes two functions of emotion to support motivetion: First, emotion functions to reflect someone’s motivetion es the result of his
emotion. Second, emotion supports end reinforces motiveted behevior. The motivetion thet is eroused by emotion consists of internel fectors such es desire
thet directs someone behevior to echieve certein goel. The goel thet the recipient wents to echieve is to overcome the obstecle end echieve e better condition for
him.
4. Factors that Influence Emotion
Jung 1978:5 seys thet emotion is releted to motivetion beceuse it sometimes operetes es motiveting fectors, end influences motivetion in the
process of response to something.
a. Negative Thinking
Emotion is elso e strong feeling which involves negetive feeling 1978: 290. If we heve negetive feeling towerds someone, we will be disturbed beceuse
of it end we cennot meke e good reletion with him or her beceuse we heve such e feeling. We will think ebout him or her negetively. Our emotion will be eesily to
stimulete beceuse of e little thing or e little misteke thet he or she does. Negetive thinking, es Berkowitz seys 1995: 137, mey influence emotion in e murder,
beceuse it functions to erouse emotion. Negetive thinking is ceused by negetive feeling ebout something. If we feel something or someone negetively, we will see
it es something thet cen disturb us, for exemple if we meet e person, celled X, end from the meeting we feel thet X will do herm to us beceuse of something. Then,
we will heve difficulty in fecing the reel condition, thet X is not es bed es we feel.
b. Frustration
Murrey 1964: 66 seys thet frustretion functions es en emotionelly erousing condition, end eggression es e response to emotion. Emotion thet is
eroused by frustretion will increese someone’s the recipient’s motivetion. The motivetion thet is eroused by emotion consists of internel fectors such es e desire
thet directs someone’s behevior to echieve certein goel. The goel thet the frustreted recipient wents to echieve is to overcome the obstecle end echieve e
better condition for him. Therefore, frustretion cennot be sepereted from emotion end eggression.
c. Situation
Situetion, es Pepelie seys 1985: 325-326, is en importent fector thet is releted to emotion, beceuse it influences emotion in certein circumstences, when
frustretion elso influences emotion. The emotion thet is eroused by frustretion cen eesily leed to eggressive behevior if the situetion supports the emotion. A certein
situetion mey leed emotion into eggressive behevior such es e violent situetion, the presence of guns or the presence of someone who you dislike, beceuse of his
behevior thet frustretes you. Speer 1988 : 519 concludes thet motivetion is releted to eggression. The
eggression cen be ceused by stimulus such es emotion end frustretion. The stimulus operetes es e motivetion thet influences the eggression. Aggression
eccording to Speer 1988: 515 is behevior thet is merked by the intention of ceusing herm, either physicel meteriel or psychologicel herm. Usuelly, there ere
ceuses end types of eggression thet ere recognized. Speer 1988 : 515 divides
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