81 to  support  them  in  achieving  the  goals.    There  was  no  such  exercise  which  was
irrelevant  to  the  topic.  There  was  also  no  exercise  which  was  far  away  beyond students‟ level.
On page 40 of the LKS Formatif 1, students learned about describing people. In  this  part,  the  LKS  provided  some  vocabularies  which  could  be  very  useful  in
describing people. The vocabularies which was provided by the English LKS could be used in describing people especially when it was related to the physically appearance.
Figure 4.38 Describing people using physical appearance
On the next page, the LKS Formatif 1 also provided some terms that might be used  in  describing  people.    The  difference  was  if  on  page  40  the  LKS  Formatif  1
provided some terms related to physical appearance, in the next page the terms were not  about  physical  appearance.  The  terms  on  page  41  were  about  nonphysical
appearance.
82
Figure 4.39 Describing people using non physically
After  giving  explanations  on  how  to  describe  the  physical  appearance  of someone  and  how  to  describe  someone  nonphysical,  the  learning  process  was
continued  by  asking  them  to  apply  the  knowledge.  It  was  also  to  check  or  measure students‟ understanding on the lesson that they had learned before. One of the ways
to do that was by asking them to work on the exercises.
Figure 4.40 Picture to be describe using physical appearance
The  English  LKS  provided  some  pictures  that  could  be  used  in  checking students‟ understanding. Using the knowledge that they got from the previous parts,
83 the students  were asked to  apply the knowledge and use it to describe people in  the
picture.
5. Providing enough space for the student to write down or draw the answer
LKS was collection of short explanation and also many exercises. Since LKS consisted  of  many  exercises,  it  was  a  good  thing  to  provide  some  spaces  too.  The
spaces  after  the  exercises  would  be  the  place  where  the  students  wrote  down  the answers.    Having  this  kind  of  characteristic,  it  would  be  easier  for  students  to
remember the exercises given along with the explanation or the answers. The  analysis  result  showed  that  the  LKS  Formatif  1  did  not  fulfill  this
criterion  well.  In  each  chapter  of  the  LKS  Formatif  1,  there  were  still  found  some exercises with not enough spaces or no space at all. Having such small spaces, it was
impossible  for  the  students  to  write  down  their  answers  on  the  space  given.  Due  to this  fact,  every  chapter on the  LKS  Formatif  1  got  no point at  all. In  other words, 0
point was given to all three chapters of the LKS Formatif 1. The LKS Formatif 2 consisted of five chapters in it and still showing the same
problem as the LKS Formatif 1. Some spaces were too small for the students to write down  their  answers.    There  was  no  single  chapter  which  successfully  fulfilled  this
criterion.    According  to  the  rule,  every  chapter  on  this  LKS  Formatif  2  also  got  0 point for the poor achievement in fulfilling the criterion.
84 The  LKS  Formatif  3  consisted  of  seven  chapters  in  it.  Only  three  chapters
fulfilled this category well. The chapters which fulfilled this criterion were chapter 4, chapter 5, and chapter 7.  The rest of the chapters, i.e. chapter 1, chapter 2, chapter 3,
and chapter 6, could not fulfill the criterion. There was  an exercise on page 40  of the  LKS  Formatif  1  where the students
were  asked  to  make  questions  based  on  the  responses  or  the  answers  given.  Spaces given  on  the  exercises  were  not  big  enough  for  the  students  to  write  down  their
answer. The only alternative was that the students wrote down the answers on another part of the LKS.
Figure 4.41 Too narrow spaces
Then, another example was taken from the LKS Formatif 2. It was on page 10. There  was  an  exercise  where  the  students  had  to  make  sentences  according  to  the
instruction.  The  problem  was  that  the  LKS  provided  no  space  at  all.  The  situation forced students to write down the answers somewhere else. The students might write
down the answer on another page or even another book. It reduced the practicality of the LKS as a learning media. The picture of the exercise could be seen below.