Stating Goal, Learning Objectives, and Topics of e-lon

Table 4.13. The Outline of Preliminary Form of e-lon Unit e-lon components Selected iSpring Suite Feature Description Theoretical Concept 1 2 3 4 Lesson Timeline – Interaction Exposes the target vocabulary in context which is in reading text. Implicit lexical Instruction; Explicit lexical instruction; vocabulary learning strategies; and The principles of CAVL design Lexicon Directory – Interaction Provides list of target vocabulary together with their definition and example sentence, and provides audio recordings of those words. Quiz Graded Quiz Maker Requires the users to select the form of the word to complete the sentence e-lon consisted of four units. Each unit contained three components: Lesson reading text, Lexicon glossary, and Quiz. In Lesson menu, the students would be exposed with the targets words in reading text. The target words were bolded and typed in red color to mark them so that the students could identify while reading the text. It was expected that the students could guest the meaning and gave examples of those words in context. The next was Lexicon which provided explicitly list of target words. The last was Quiz to strengthen the retention of the target words.

2. The Process of Developing

e-lon The development process of e-lon applied formative evaluation. It aims to ensure the efficiency of the program and involve prototype testing with some experts and with a small number of selected users. Improvement in various design features were made, and the process is repeated until the best design is found. There are three steps in the process of program development. The steps were preliminary filed testing, tryout of the preliminary product, and revision. In the preliminary field testing, the researcher involved experts’ judgement from different field and then conducted the tryout of the preliminary product to the small group. The revision step was done after getting the feedback of the experts and tryout.

a. The Preliminary Field Testing

The preliminary field testing aimed to validate the quality of the initial product designed. The Experts validation helped the researcher to see the appropriateness or even the weaknesses of the preliminary product which was based on the results of need assessment and literature review. The expert validation questionnaire was distributed to an expert of material development, two IT experts, five English lecturers, and three nursing lecturers. The feedback, opinion, and suggestions were the basis for revising the prototype of the product before implemented to the target users. Table 4.14. Description of Respondents in Preliminary Field Testing Respondent Sex Educational Background Institution Teaching Experience F M S1 S2 S3 5 5-10 10 Material Development Expert - 1 - 1 - Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta - 1 - English Lecturers 4 1 1 4 - STIKES Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto 3 2 - IT Experts - 2 1 1 - STIKES Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto 2 - - Nursing Lecturers 2 1 - 1 2 • STIKES Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto • Prochamklao Collage of Nursing, Thailand • Top Rank Academy, Philippines - 2 1 In this section, the data were not only gathered by distributing the questionnaire but also conducting interview either face to face or online. There are two parts that will