Research and Information Collecting Planning Develop Preliminary Form of Product Preliminary Field Testing Main Product Revision

39 Similar to the results of open-ended questions in research and information collecting, the results of open-ended questions in preliminary field testing were presented in the form of narrative descriptive.

F. Research Procedure

This part presents the research procedure which was adapted from the Theoretical Framework in Chapter 2 and R D method.

1. Research and Information Collecting

In this step, the writer collected the data needed for the research by conducting a survey in SMA BOPKRI 2 Yogyakarta to study the needs of the students. The survey involved all respondents from the first group and three English teachers of SMA BOPKRI I Yogyakarta. The survey was carried out to collect information about the students’ interest in learning English. The data gathered were analyzed and used as the basis for designing the blog. To enrich the collection of information, the writer conducted a review of literature by compiling the theories related to the blog design. The theories were collected from printed and online books, journals, and articles.

2. Planning

Employing the data collected from research and information collecting step, the writer reviewed the English Syllabus of SMA BOPKRI 2 Yogyakarta. In this step, the writer defined the goals, topics, general purposes, and learning objectives. The selection of teaching-learning activities and resources were also done. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 40

3. Develop Preliminary Form of Product

In developing the primary form of the product, the writer used the result of learner needs analysis conducted in research and information collecting and the School Based Curriculum as the considerations. The purpose of considering these two factors was to make sure that the design would suit best to the students’ needs and interests.

4. Preliminary Field Testing

This step was conducted by distributing questionnaires to all members of the second group of research respondents. The results were analyzed to find the tendency of the respondents. The main output of this step was constructing suggestions and feedbacks from the respondents to improve the design.

5. Main Product Revision

Considering the analysis of data collected in preliminary field testing, the writer revised the design. The revision was important to produce better product. The final product would be used for the students. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 41

CHAPTER 4 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS

The main point of this chapter is answering the research problems which are stated in Chapter 1. Therefore, this chapter is divided into two parts. The first part explains the process of designing the reading blog while the second part presents the designed reading blog.

A. The Reading Blog Development

This part answer the first research problem: How is the reading blog for SMA BOPKRI 2 Yogyakarta grade X students designed? As it has been discussed in Chapter 3, this study employed Research and Development RD method proposed by Borg and Gall to develop the reading blog. The details of each step are as follows.

1. Research and Information Collecting

The first step of this method is research and information collecting. The writer collected information from literature reviews and questionnaires distributed to the respondents. By conducting literature review, the writer collected theories of instructional design models, the nature of reading and its teaching methods, the description of School Based Curriculum Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan or KTSP, and also the nature of blog. These theories were important because they were the basic foundation of the reading blog development as it was explained in the Theoretical Framework in Chapter 2. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI

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