The Learning Needs The Results of the Needs Analysis

b. Games 18 58 c. Interview 1 3 d. Translation 11 35 e. Discussion 8 26 f. Question and Answer 5 16 g. Others - e Textbook Layout Table 19 shows that in term of textbook layout, almost all of the students wanted the materials which contained many pictures and colors. There were six students who chose interesting covers and only two students filled other choices that the book should be suitable with Curriculum 2013 textbook and should be simple. In conclusion, the most wanted English textbook was the colorful one and full of pictures. Table 19. Textbook Layout No Statements Respondents Percentage 1. a. Interesting covers 6 19 b. Full of colors and pictures 29 94 c. Full of words - d. Others suit with Curriculum 2013 and look simple 2 6

c. The Learning Needs

Based on the findings, the learning needs were classified into the learning activities, the teachers‘ role and the learners‘ role. The explanations are described below. 1 Activities In relation with learning activities in the class, there are four main activities. They are listening, speaking, vocabulary practice and pronunciation practice. Table 20. The Learning Activities No Statements Respondents Percentage 1. Types of listening activities a. Fill in the gaps from the monologuedialogue 11 35 b. Discuss the monologuedialogue 6 19 c. Identify the content in the monologuedialogue 2 6 d. Use pictures as a clue 7 23 e. Others - 2. Types of speaking activities a. Create the monologuedialogue and practice it whether in pairs, individual, or in group 6 19 b. Discuss the certain topic in group 5 16 c. Act out the given monologue or dialogue 23 74 d. Others - 3. Types of vocabulary activities a. Matching 12 39 b. Interpreting the meaning 17 55 c. Crossword puzzle 11 35 d. Others - 4. Types of pronunciation activities a. Repeating after the teacher 21 68 b. Read the given pronunciation transcript 10 32 c. Others - Table 20 describes that the most wanted listening activity is filling in the blanks of the dialogue or monologue. The next is the listening activity which used pictures as clues. This was chosen by seven students. The third most wanted listening activity is discussing the content from monologues or dialogues. It was chosen by six students. The last, only two of the students wanted to identify the expressions used in the monologues or dialogues. In term of speaking activity, acting out the dialogue or monologue has the highest rank at 74. It is followed by the activity of creating monologues or dialogues and performing them in front of the class either in the form of individual work, pair work, or group work. It was chosen by six students. The last chosen speaking activity is discussing certain topics in group work. For the vocabulary activity, seventeen students preferred to interpret the meaning of words from the text based on the context. Thirty nine of the students chose to match the words in English with related topics in Office Administration Study Program and less than forty percent of them chose to solve the crossword puzzle. In relation with pronunciation activity, repeating after teachers in pronouncing words was chosen by 21 students. Then, reading the given pronunciation transcript in the materials was chosen by 10 students. To sum up, filling in the blanks was the most favourite listening activity and acting the dialogues out was the most favourite speaking activity. Students wanted to interpret the meaning of English words in the vocabulary activities and to repeat after their teacher in the pronunciation activities. \ 2 Teachers‘ role Based on Table 21, sixteen students wanted their teacher to give keywords while they were having difficulties. The next ra nk of the teachers‘ role component was at 35 that eleven students preferred the teacher to monitor their improvement in learning English. There were ten students who chose the teacher to open the sharing and question session. The last choice of the teache rs‘ role was that students wanted the teacher to be a fasilitator. In conclusion, the most wanted teachers‘ role in the teaching and learning process is that teacher should give key words when the students are in a difficulty. Table 21. The Teachers’ Role No Statements Respondents Percentage 1. a. Fasilitator 8 26 b. Teachers open the sharing and question sesion 10 32 c. Teacher give key words when students in a difficulty 16 52 d. Teachers monitor the students‘ improvement in learning language 11 35 e. Others - 3 Learners‘ role Table 22 shows that listening to the teachers‘ explanations was the most preferred learners‘ role. The next rank of the learners‘ role were chosen by fourteen students that they wanted to actively participate in communnication. Then, eleven students chose to act the materials out after the teacher gave explanations. At last, there were only three students who preferred to do the teacher‘s instructions. Table 22. The Learners’ Role No Statements Respondents Percentage 1. a. Students listen to the teacher‘s explanations 17 55 b. Students do the teacher‘s instructions 3 10 c. Students participate actively in communication 14 45 d. Students act out the materials after teacher‘s explanation 11 35 e. Others -

2. The Course Grid