Data Analysis on Interview Data Analysis on Class Observation

3.6.4 Data Analysis on Interview

Interview was one of the instruments to collect the data. It consists of some questions that should be answered by the students orally. The interview data were transcribed to obtain the information about mind mapping technique implementation from the students’ perception. The administering of interview was aimed to find out the advantages and disadvantages of mind mapping technique which had been used in teaching reading descriptive text. The data analysis was done to collect the required data, then the conclusion was made after completing the whole process of the research. According to Miles and Huberman 1994, the interview data was analyzed through four steps such as transcribing the interview, categorizing the data into selected categorize, presenting, and interpreting the result of interview. Kind of the interview that would be applied in this research was semistructured interview. According to Hatch and Farhady 1982: 395, “semi structured interview consists of mostly open-ended questions, provide response option to interviewees, and record their response.” There were five questions that was administered in the interview section. Those questions were asked to 35 students of experimental group after the posttest was conducted. The interpretation of interview result would be given in the next chapter that would be presented on the percentage.

3.6.5 Data Analysis on Class Observation

This research employed class observation as the instrument to add the data acquired from the interview which cannot be gathered by interview. The researcher conducted class observation in experimental class. The researcher used field notes to portray what was going on in the class. The learning situation and students’ participation in class were the aspects captured on the field notes. According to Miles and Huberman 1994, the class observation data was analyzed through three steps such as typing the data, categorizing the data into selected categorize, and presenting the result of observation. 75 CHAPTER V CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS This chapter presents the conclusion of the study and suggestions for future research in the related topic. The conclusions of the study are based on the findings and the discussions in the previous chapter.

5.1 Conclusions

This research is concerned with the effectiveness of mind mapping technique in teaching reading descriptive text to seventh graders. The purpose of this research is to investigate whether or not the technique had increased the experimental group’s scores when compared to the control group. Besides, this study also is aimed to discover the technique’s advantages and disadvantages. Based on the research findings and the discussion, it can be drawn that mind mapping technique is effective in teaching reading descriptive text. It can be seen from the computation result of independent t-test in SPSS 17 for windows which shows that t obtain value 4.602 is more than t critical value 1.96 at the level significance 0.05 two-tailed which indicates that the null hypothesis H is rejected. It means that there is significant difference between the posttest score of experimental and control group after the treatments. Furthermore, mind mapping as a visual diagram has successfully motivated the students to read the descriptive text in a joyful way. Mind mapping works the way the brain works. The human’s mind remembers keywords and

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