done through focus, theme topic or emotive emphasis. Thematic meaning helps us to understand the message and its implications properly.
For example :
4.2.7.1 Agent
1. President Obama ate bakso quietly. JP22102010
President Obama is an argent = Agent deliberately performs the action 2.
Kiki reads the book loudly. JP22102010 Kiki is an agent = Agent deliberately performs the action
3. They kicked the ball slowly. JP23102010
They stand for an agent = Agent deliberately performs the action
4.2.7.2 Patient
1. The falling rocks crushed the car. JP23102010
The car is the patient of the action = Patient undergoes the action and changes its state.
2. He kills the boy. JP23102010
The boy is the patient of the action = Patient undergoes the action and changes its state.
3. She plants the flower. JP23102010
The flower is the patient of the action = Patient undergoes the action and changes its state
4.2.7.3 Instrument
1. Jane cut the ribbon with a pair of scissors. JP24102010
A pair of scissors stands for the instrument = Instrument used to carry out the action.
2. They cut the bread with the knife. JP24102010
With the knife stands for the instrument = Instrument used to carry out the action.
3. She hit the boy with the stick. JP24102010
With the stick stands for the instrument = Instrument used to carry out the action.
4.2.7.4 Location
1. He was caught in the train. JP24102010
In the train stands for location = Location : where the action occurred. 2.
They plated in the park. JP24102010 In the park stands for location = Location : where the action occurred.
3. She studied in the class. JP24102010
In the class stands for location = Location : where the action occurred.
4.2.7.5 Direction
1. He walked to school. JP25102010
To school stands for the direction = Direction :where the action is directed towards.
2. She went to the market. JP25102010
To the market stands for the direction = Direction: where the action is directed towards.
3. He drove to the town. JP25102010
To the town stands for the direction = Direction : where the action is directed towards.
4.2.7.6 Recipient