Venny Veronita : A Contrastive Analysis Of Prefixes And Suffixes Between English And Minangkabaunese Language, 2009.
USU Repository © 2009
Examples: hyper- +
market N hypermarket ‘very large shop’
hyper- +
tension N hypertension ‘high blood pressure’
c. Function
Prefix hyper- does not have any change the world class if it is attached to the base
form of adjective Examples: hyper-
+ sensitive Adj hypersensitive Adj ‘having extremely
sensitive feelings’ hyper-
+ active Adj hyperactive Adj ‘excessively
active’
Prefix hyper- does not have any change the world class if it is attached to the base form of noun
Examples: hyper- +
tension N hypertension N ‘high blood
pressure’ hyper-
+ market N
hypermarket N ‘very large shop’
d. Meaning Prefix hyper- has the meaning as follows ‘excessive degree’
Examples: hyper- +
active hyperactive ‘exsessively active’
hyper- +
sensitive hypersensitive ‘having extremely
sensitive feeling’
4.1.1.3 Prefix en- a. Form
Venny Veronita : A Contrastive Analysis Of Prefixes And Suffixes Between English And Minangkabaunese Language, 2009.
USU Repository © 2009
Prefix en- does not have any change when it is attached to the base form beginning with vowel or consonant phonemes except p or b. The prefix en- will
change into em- when it is attached to the base form beginning with phonemes p or b. Examples: en- +
balm embalm ‘doing apply balm’
en- + power
empower ‘to give power or authority to act’ en- +
able enable ‘to make s.b. able to do s.t.’
b. Distribution
Prefix en- may be attached to the base form as follows:
Noun Examples: en- +
tomb N entomb ‘to place s.t. in a tomb’
en- + danger N
endanger ‘to put s.b.s.t. in danger’
Adjective Examples: en- +
able Adj enable ‘to make s.b. able to do s.t.’
en- + large Adj
enlarge ‘to make larger’
c. Function
The function of prefix en- may be described as follows:
To form Verb from Noun Examples: en- +
tomb N entomb V ‘to place s.t. in a tomb’
en- + danger N
endanger V ‘to put s.b.s.t. in danger’
To form Verb from Adjective Examples: en- +
large Adj enlarge V ‘to make larger’
en- + able Adj
enable V ‘to make s.b. able to do s.t’
Venny Veronita : A Contrastive Analysis Of Prefixes And Suffixes Between English And Minangkabaunese Language, 2009.
USU Repository © 2009
d. Meaning
