Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Atopi dan Penyakit Alergi pada Anak
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1. Johansson SGO, Bieber T, Dahl R, Friedman PS, Lanier BQ, Lockey RF,
dkk. Revised nomenclature for allergy for global use; report of the
nomenclature review committee of the world allergy organization. J Allergy
Clin Immunol. 2004; 113:832-6.
2. Weinberg EG. The atopic march. Curr Allergy and Clin Immunol. 2005;
18:4-5.
3. Liu AH, Martinez FD, Taussig LM. Natural history of allergic diseases and
asthma. Dalam Leung DYM, penyunting. Pediatric allergy: principles and
practice.Edisi ke-2. New York: Elsevier; 2010. h.9-18.
4. Asher MI, Montefort S, Björkstén B, Lai CKW, Strachan DP, Weiland SK,
dkk. Worldwide time trends in the prevalence of symptoms of asthma,
allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in childhood: ISAAC Phases One
and Three repeat multicountry cross-sectional surveys. Lancet. 2006;
368:733–43.
5. Arbes SJ, Gergen PJ, Elliott L, Zeldin DC. Prevalences of positive skin
test responses to 10 common allergens in the US population: results from
the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. J Allergy Clin
Immunol. 2005; 116:377-8.
6. Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Curtin LR, McDowell MA, Tabak CJ, Flegal KM.
Prevalence of overweight and obesity in the United States, 1999-2004.
JAMA. 2006; 295:1549-55.
7. Eldin LB, Algamal HA, El-Dory GF, Rashad M, El-Arab SE, Al-ella NAA,
dkk. Relation between obesity, lipid profile, leptin and atopic disorders in
children. Egypt J Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2008; 6:27-34.
8. Ohman J, Magnusson, Kull I, Mai XM, Wickman M, Bergstrom A. Early
childhood overweight and asthma and allergic sensitization at 8 years of
age. Pediatrics. 2012; 129:70-6.
9. Visness CM, London SJ, Daniels JL, Kaufman JS, Yeatts KB, Siega-Riz
AM, Liu AH, dkk. Association of obesity with IgE levels and allergy
symptoms in children and adolescents: Results from the National Health
and Nutrition Examination Survey 2005-2006. J Allergy Clin Immunol.
2009; 123:1163-9.
10. Mai XM, Nilsson L, Axelson O, Braback L, Sandin A, Kjellman NIM, dkk.
High body mass index, asthma and allergy in Swedish schoolchildren
participating in the international study of asthma and allergies in
childhood: phase II. Acta Paediatr. 2003; 92:1144-8.
11. Larbi A, Grobusch KK, Amoah AS, Obeng BB, Wilson MD, Yazdanbakhsh
M, dkk. High body mass index is not associated with atopy in
schoolchildren living in rural and urbanareas of Ghana. BMC Pub Health.
2011; 11:1-10.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
12. Leung TF, Kong AP, Chan IHS, Choi KC, Ho CS, Chan MHM, dkk.
Association between obesity and atopy in Chinese schoolchildren. Int
Arch Allergy Immunol. 2009; 149:133-40.
13. Apandi PR, Setiabudiawan B, Sukadi A. Correlation between obesity with
atopy and family history of atopy in children. Paediatr Indones. 2011;
51;227- 33.
14. Hersoug LG, Linneberg A. The link between the epidemics of obesity and
allergic diseases: does obesity induce decreased immune tolerance.
Allergy. 2007; 62:1205–13.
15. Stone KD. Atopic diseases of childhood. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2003; 15:495–
511.
16. Lee LA. Atopic dermatitis and allergy in children: a dynamic relationship.
Food and chem toxic. 2008; 46:s6-11.
17. Munasir Z, Suyoko ED. Reaksi hipersensitivitas. Dalam Akib AA, Munasir
Z, Kurniati N, penyunting. Buku ajar alergi imunologi anak. Edisi kedua.
Jakarta: Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia; 2007. h. 121-5.
18. McGeady SJ. Immunocompetence and allergy. Pediatrics. 2004;
113:1107-13.
19. Roitt IM, Delves PJ. Essential immunology, edisi ke-10. London: Blackwell
publishing; 2001. h. 279-81.
20. Ehrlich PM, Field JD. Immunological aspects of allergy and anaphylaxis.
Dalam Zabriskie JB, penyunting. Essential Clinical Immunology. New
York: Cambridge University Press; 2009. h. 145-7.
21. Borrego TJ, Teran ABM, Mendoza CM. Prevalence and associated factors
of allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis in children. Allergol Immunopathol.
2008; 36:90-100.
22. Morris A. ALLSA position statement: alergen skin-prick testing. Curr
Allergy and Clin Immunol. 2006; 19:22-5.
23. Antunes J, Borrego L, Romeira A, Pinto P. Skin prick tests and allergy
diagnosis. Allergol et Immunopathol. 2009; 37:155-64.
24. Cox L, Williams B, Sicherer S, Oppenheimer J, Sher L, Hamilton R, dkk.
Pearls and pitfalls of allergy diagnostic testing: report from the American
College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology/American Academy of
Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Specific IgE Test Task Force. Ann
Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2008; 101:580–92.
25. Asher MI, Keil U, Anderson HR, Beasley R, Crane J, Martinez F, dkk.
International study of asthma and allergies in childhood (ISAAC): rationale
and methods. Eur Respir J. 1995; 8:483–91.
26. Fantuzzi G. Adipose tissue, adipokines, and inflammation. J Allergy Clin
Immunol. 2005; 115:911-9.
27. Lago F, Dieguez C, Reino JG, Gualillo O. The emerging role of adipokines
as mediators of inflammation and immune responses. J Cyto gfr. 2007;
18:313–25.
28. World Health Organization. WHO child growth standards: methods and
development. Geneva: WHO; 2006. h.229-70.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
29. Roberts SB, Hoffman DJ. Energy and substrate regulation in obesity.
Dalam: Duggan C, Watkins JB, Walker A, penyunting. Nutrition in
Pediatrics. Edisi ke-3. Ontario: BC Decker; 2008. h. 431-2.
30. Matarese G, Moschos S, Mantzoros CS. Leptin in Immunology. J
Immunol. 2005; 173:3137-42.
31. Galic S, Oakhilla JS, Steinberg GR. Adipose tissue as an endocrine
organ. J Mol and Cel Endoc. 2010; 310:129–39.
32. Myers MG, Leibel RL, Seeley RJ, Schwartz MW. Obesity and leptin
resistance: distinguishing cause from effect. Trends in Endoc and
Metabolism. 2010; 21:643-51.
33. Huisstede AV, Braunstahl GJ. Obesity and asthma: co-morbidity or causal
relationship. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 2010; 73:116-23.
34. Silva MJ, Ribeiro MC, Carvalho F, Oliveira JMG. Atopic disease and body
mass index. Allergol et Immunopathol. 2007; 35:130-5.
35. Van GD, Govaere E, Verhamme K, Doli E, Baets F. Body mass index in
Belgian schoolchildren and its relationship with sensitization and allergic
symptoms. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2009; 20:246-53.
36. Vlaski E, K. Stavric K, Isjanovska R, Seckova L, Kimovska M. Overweight
hypothesis in asthma and eczema in young adolescents. Allergol et
Immunopathol. 2006; 34:199-205.
37. Irei AV, Sato Y, Lin TL, Wang MF, Chan YC, Hung NTK. Overweight is
associated with allergy in school children of Taiwan and Vietnam but not
Japan. J. Med. Invest. 2005; 52:33-40.
38. Murray CS, Canoy D, Buchan I, Woodcock I, Simpson A, Custovic A.
Body mass index in young children and allergic disease: gender
differences in a longitudinal study. Clin and Exp Allergy. 2011; 41:78-85.
39. Irei AV, Takahashi K, Duc SNL, Ha PT, Hung NTK, Kunii D, dkk. Obesity
is associated with increased risk of allergy in Vietnamese adolescents. Eur
J Clin Nutr. 2005; 59:571-7.
40. Nagel G, Koenig W, Rapp K, Wabitsch M, Zoellner I, Weiland SK.
Associations of adipokines with asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in
German schoolchildren. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2009; 20:81-8.
41. Delgado J, Barranco P, Quirce S. Obesity and asthma. J Investig Allergol
Clin Immunol. 2008; 18:420-5.
42. Silverberg JI, Kleiman E, Lev-Tov H, Silverberg NB, Durkin HG, Joks R,
dkk. Association between obesity and atopic dermatitis in childhood: a
case-control study. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2011; 127:1180-6.
43. Kusunoki T, Morimoto T, Nishikomori R, Heike T, Ito M, Hosoi M, dkk.
Obesity and the prevalence of allergic diseases in schoolchildren. Pediatr
Allergy Immunol. 2008; 19:527-3.
44. Yoo S, Kim HB, Lee SY, Kim BS, Kim JH, Yu JH, dkk. Association
between obesity and the prevalence of allergic diseases, atopy, and
bronchial hyperresponsiveness in Korean adolescents. Int Arch Allergy
Immunol. 2011; 154:42–8.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
45. Lwanga SK, Lameshow S. Sample size determination in health studies A
Practical Manual. India: WHO, 1991. h.1-5
46. Raj Kumar R, Singh BP, Srivastava P, Sridhara S, Arora N, Gaur SN.
Relevance of serum IgE estimation in allergic bronchial asthma with
special reference to food allergy. Asian pacific J allergy and immunol.
2006; 24:191-9.
47. Rona RJ, Keil T, Summers C, Gislason D, Zuidmeer L, Sodergren E,et al.
The prevalence of food allergy: a meta-analysis. J Allergy Clin Immunol.
2007; 120:638-46.
48. Sidabutar S, Munasir Z, Pulungan AB, Hendarto A, Tumbelaka AR,
Firman K. Sensitisasi alergen makanan dan hirupan pada anak dermatitis
atopik setelah mencapai usia 2 tahun. Sari Pediatri. 2011; 13:147-51.
49. Anand B. Singh AB, Shahi S. Aeroallergens in clinical practice of allergy in
India- ARIA Asia Pacific work-shop report. Asian pacific J allergy and
immunol. 2008; 26:245-56.
50. Ogden CL, Kuczmarski RJ, Flegal KM, Mei Z, Guo S, Wei R, et al.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2000 growth charts for the
United States: Improvements to the 1977 National Center for Health
Statistics Version. Pediatrics 2002;109:45.
51. Stipić-Marković A, Pevec B, Pevec MR, Custović A. Prevalence of
symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinitis, conjunctivitis and atopic eczema:
ISAAC (International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood) in a
population of schoolchildren in Zagreb. Acta Med Croatica. 2003; 57:2815.
52. Speiser PW, Rudolf MCJ, Anhalt H, Hubner CC, Chiarelli F, Eliakim A et
all. Consensus statement: childhood obesity. J Endo Metab. 2005;
90:1871-87.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
1. Johansson SGO, Bieber T, Dahl R, Friedman PS, Lanier BQ, Lockey RF,
dkk. Revised nomenclature for allergy for global use; report of the
nomenclature review committee of the world allergy organization. J Allergy
Clin Immunol. 2004; 113:832-6.
2. Weinberg EG. The atopic march. Curr Allergy and Clin Immunol. 2005;
18:4-5.
3. Liu AH, Martinez FD, Taussig LM. Natural history of allergic diseases and
asthma. Dalam Leung DYM, penyunting. Pediatric allergy: principles and
practice.Edisi ke-2. New York: Elsevier; 2010. h.9-18.
4. Asher MI, Montefort S, Björkstén B, Lai CKW, Strachan DP, Weiland SK,
dkk. Worldwide time trends in the prevalence of symptoms of asthma,
allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in childhood: ISAAC Phases One
and Three repeat multicountry cross-sectional surveys. Lancet. 2006;
368:733–43.
5. Arbes SJ, Gergen PJ, Elliott L, Zeldin DC. Prevalences of positive skin
test responses to 10 common allergens in the US population: results from
the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. J Allergy Clin
Immunol. 2005; 116:377-8.
6. Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Curtin LR, McDowell MA, Tabak CJ, Flegal KM.
Prevalence of overweight and obesity in the United States, 1999-2004.
JAMA. 2006; 295:1549-55.
7. Eldin LB, Algamal HA, El-Dory GF, Rashad M, El-Arab SE, Al-ella NAA,
dkk. Relation between obesity, lipid profile, leptin and atopic disorders in
children. Egypt J Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2008; 6:27-34.
8. Ohman J, Magnusson, Kull I, Mai XM, Wickman M, Bergstrom A. Early
childhood overweight and asthma and allergic sensitization at 8 years of
age. Pediatrics. 2012; 129:70-6.
9. Visness CM, London SJ, Daniels JL, Kaufman JS, Yeatts KB, Siega-Riz
AM, Liu AH, dkk. Association of obesity with IgE levels and allergy
symptoms in children and adolescents: Results from the National Health
and Nutrition Examination Survey 2005-2006. J Allergy Clin Immunol.
2009; 123:1163-9.
10. Mai XM, Nilsson L, Axelson O, Braback L, Sandin A, Kjellman NIM, dkk.
High body mass index, asthma and allergy in Swedish schoolchildren
participating in the international study of asthma and allergies in
childhood: phase II. Acta Paediatr. 2003; 92:1144-8.
11. Larbi A, Grobusch KK, Amoah AS, Obeng BB, Wilson MD, Yazdanbakhsh
M, dkk. High body mass index is not associated with atopy in
schoolchildren living in rural and urbanareas of Ghana. BMC Pub Health.
2011; 11:1-10.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
12. Leung TF, Kong AP, Chan IHS, Choi KC, Ho CS, Chan MHM, dkk.
Association between obesity and atopy in Chinese schoolchildren. Int
Arch Allergy Immunol. 2009; 149:133-40.
13. Apandi PR, Setiabudiawan B, Sukadi A. Correlation between obesity with
atopy and family history of atopy in children. Paediatr Indones. 2011;
51;227- 33.
14. Hersoug LG, Linneberg A. The link between the epidemics of obesity and
allergic diseases: does obesity induce decreased immune tolerance.
Allergy. 2007; 62:1205–13.
15. Stone KD. Atopic diseases of childhood. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2003; 15:495–
511.
16. Lee LA. Atopic dermatitis and allergy in children: a dynamic relationship.
Food and chem toxic. 2008; 46:s6-11.
17. Munasir Z, Suyoko ED. Reaksi hipersensitivitas. Dalam Akib AA, Munasir
Z, Kurniati N, penyunting. Buku ajar alergi imunologi anak. Edisi kedua.
Jakarta: Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia; 2007. h. 121-5.
18. McGeady SJ. Immunocompetence and allergy. Pediatrics. 2004;
113:1107-13.
19. Roitt IM, Delves PJ. Essential immunology, edisi ke-10. London: Blackwell
publishing; 2001. h. 279-81.
20. Ehrlich PM, Field JD. Immunological aspects of allergy and anaphylaxis.
Dalam Zabriskie JB, penyunting. Essential Clinical Immunology. New
York: Cambridge University Press; 2009. h. 145-7.
21. Borrego TJ, Teran ABM, Mendoza CM. Prevalence and associated factors
of allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis in children. Allergol Immunopathol.
2008; 36:90-100.
22. Morris A. ALLSA position statement: alergen skin-prick testing. Curr
Allergy and Clin Immunol. 2006; 19:22-5.
23. Antunes J, Borrego L, Romeira A, Pinto P. Skin prick tests and allergy
diagnosis. Allergol et Immunopathol. 2009; 37:155-64.
24. Cox L, Williams B, Sicherer S, Oppenheimer J, Sher L, Hamilton R, dkk.
Pearls and pitfalls of allergy diagnostic testing: report from the American
College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology/American Academy of
Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Specific IgE Test Task Force. Ann
Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2008; 101:580–92.
25. Asher MI, Keil U, Anderson HR, Beasley R, Crane J, Martinez F, dkk.
International study of asthma and allergies in childhood (ISAAC): rationale
and methods. Eur Respir J. 1995; 8:483–91.
26. Fantuzzi G. Adipose tissue, adipokines, and inflammation. J Allergy Clin
Immunol. 2005; 115:911-9.
27. Lago F, Dieguez C, Reino JG, Gualillo O. The emerging role of adipokines
as mediators of inflammation and immune responses. J Cyto gfr. 2007;
18:313–25.
28. World Health Organization. WHO child growth standards: methods and
development. Geneva: WHO; 2006. h.229-70.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
29. Roberts SB, Hoffman DJ. Energy and substrate regulation in obesity.
Dalam: Duggan C, Watkins JB, Walker A, penyunting. Nutrition in
Pediatrics. Edisi ke-3. Ontario: BC Decker; 2008. h. 431-2.
30. Matarese G, Moschos S, Mantzoros CS. Leptin in Immunology. J
Immunol. 2005; 173:3137-42.
31. Galic S, Oakhilla JS, Steinberg GR. Adipose tissue as an endocrine
organ. J Mol and Cel Endoc. 2010; 310:129–39.
32. Myers MG, Leibel RL, Seeley RJ, Schwartz MW. Obesity and leptin
resistance: distinguishing cause from effect. Trends in Endoc and
Metabolism. 2010; 21:643-51.
33. Huisstede AV, Braunstahl GJ. Obesity and asthma: co-morbidity or causal
relationship. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 2010; 73:116-23.
34. Silva MJ, Ribeiro MC, Carvalho F, Oliveira JMG. Atopic disease and body
mass index. Allergol et Immunopathol. 2007; 35:130-5.
35. Van GD, Govaere E, Verhamme K, Doli E, Baets F. Body mass index in
Belgian schoolchildren and its relationship with sensitization and allergic
symptoms. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2009; 20:246-53.
36. Vlaski E, K. Stavric K, Isjanovska R, Seckova L, Kimovska M. Overweight
hypothesis in asthma and eczema in young adolescents. Allergol et
Immunopathol. 2006; 34:199-205.
37. Irei AV, Sato Y, Lin TL, Wang MF, Chan YC, Hung NTK. Overweight is
associated with allergy in school children of Taiwan and Vietnam but not
Japan. J. Med. Invest. 2005; 52:33-40.
38. Murray CS, Canoy D, Buchan I, Woodcock I, Simpson A, Custovic A.
Body mass index in young children and allergic disease: gender
differences in a longitudinal study. Clin and Exp Allergy. 2011; 41:78-85.
39. Irei AV, Takahashi K, Duc SNL, Ha PT, Hung NTK, Kunii D, dkk. Obesity
is associated with increased risk of allergy in Vietnamese adolescents. Eur
J Clin Nutr. 2005; 59:571-7.
40. Nagel G, Koenig W, Rapp K, Wabitsch M, Zoellner I, Weiland SK.
Associations of adipokines with asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in
German schoolchildren. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2009; 20:81-8.
41. Delgado J, Barranco P, Quirce S. Obesity and asthma. J Investig Allergol
Clin Immunol. 2008; 18:420-5.
42. Silverberg JI, Kleiman E, Lev-Tov H, Silverberg NB, Durkin HG, Joks R,
dkk. Association between obesity and atopic dermatitis in childhood: a
case-control study. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2011; 127:1180-6.
43. Kusunoki T, Morimoto T, Nishikomori R, Heike T, Ito M, Hosoi M, dkk.
Obesity and the prevalence of allergic diseases in schoolchildren. Pediatr
Allergy Immunol. 2008; 19:527-3.
44. Yoo S, Kim HB, Lee SY, Kim BS, Kim JH, Yu JH, dkk. Association
between obesity and the prevalence of allergic diseases, atopy, and
bronchial hyperresponsiveness in Korean adolescents. Int Arch Allergy
Immunol. 2011; 154:42–8.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
45. Lwanga SK, Lameshow S. Sample size determination in health studies A
Practical Manual. India: WHO, 1991. h.1-5
46. Raj Kumar R, Singh BP, Srivastava P, Sridhara S, Arora N, Gaur SN.
Relevance of serum IgE estimation in allergic bronchial asthma with
special reference to food allergy. Asian pacific J allergy and immunol.
2006; 24:191-9.
47. Rona RJ, Keil T, Summers C, Gislason D, Zuidmeer L, Sodergren E,et al.
The prevalence of food allergy: a meta-analysis. J Allergy Clin Immunol.
2007; 120:638-46.
48. Sidabutar S, Munasir Z, Pulungan AB, Hendarto A, Tumbelaka AR,
Firman K. Sensitisasi alergen makanan dan hirupan pada anak dermatitis
atopik setelah mencapai usia 2 tahun. Sari Pediatri. 2011; 13:147-51.
49. Anand B. Singh AB, Shahi S. Aeroallergens in clinical practice of allergy in
India- ARIA Asia Pacific work-shop report. Asian pacific J allergy and
immunol. 2008; 26:245-56.
50. Ogden CL, Kuczmarski RJ, Flegal KM, Mei Z, Guo S, Wei R, et al.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2000 growth charts for the
United States: Improvements to the 1977 National Center for Health
Statistics Version. Pediatrics 2002;109:45.
51. Stipić-Marković A, Pevec B, Pevec MR, Custović A. Prevalence of
symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinitis, conjunctivitis and atopic eczema:
ISAAC (International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood) in a
population of schoolchildren in Zagreb. Acta Med Croatica. 2003; 57:2815.
52. Speiser PW, Rudolf MCJ, Anhalt H, Hubner CC, Chiarelli F, Eliakim A et
all. Consensus statement: childhood obesity. J Endo Metab. 2005;
90:1871-87.
Universitas Sumatera Utara