Allowance for possible losses on non-earning assets

PT BANK MANDIRI PERSERO Tbk. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS As of December 31, 2016 and for the year then ended Expressed in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated 64

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued z. Insurance contract continued

Once a contract has been classified as an insurance contract, no reclassification is subsequently performed unless the terms of the agreement are later amended. All insurance products issued by the subsidiary has significant insurance risk. The Subsidiary unbundles the deposit component of unit-link contract as required by SFAS No. 62 when both the following conditions are met: - The Subsidiary can measure separately the “deposit” component including any embedded surrender option, i.e. without taking into account the “insurance” component; - The Subsidiary’s accounting policies do not otherwise require to recognise all obligations and rights arising from the “deposit” component. The Subsidiary does not separate the deposit component because only one of the above condition is met. Liability adequacy test Liability adequacy testing is performed at reporting date for contract individually or group of products determined in accordance with the Subsidiary’s method of acquiring, servicing and measuring the profitability of its insurance contracts. For life insurance, the liabilities to policyholder in particular the liabilities for future claim is tested to determine whether they are sufficient to cover all related future cash out flow include all guaranteed benefit and guaranteed additional benefit, non-guaranteed participation benefit feature if any, all expenses for policies issuance and maintainance, as well as reflecting the future cash inflow, i.e. future premium receipt. The liabilities are calculated based on discounted cash flow basis for all related cash flows i.e. both of cash outflows and cash inflows as mentioned above using a set of most recent best estimate assumptions set by the Subsidiary’s appointed actuary, included discount rate assumptions, mortalitymorbidity assumptions, lapse assumptions, expense assumptions and inflation assumptions as well as margin for adverse deviation assumptions. Subsidiary operates in life insurance use Gross Premium Reserve with best estimate and margin for adverse deviation therefore liability adequacy test is not required. For loss insurance, Subsidiary performs liability adequacy testing on the reporting date by using present value of future cash flow based on insurance contracts. If the testing shows a deficiency between insurance liabilities carrying amount deducted with deferred acquisition cost for loss insurance and estimation of future cash flows, the deficiency will be charged in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. Reinsurance The Subsidiaries reinsure a portion of its risk with reinsurance companies. The amount of premium paid or portion of premium from prospective reinsurance transactions is recognised over the reinsurance contract in proportion with the protection received. Reinsurance assets include balances expected to be recovered from reinsurance companies for ceded liability for future policy benefits, ceded estimated claim liabilities and ceded unearned premiums. Recovery amount from reinsurers are estimated in a manner consistent with the liability associated with the reinsured policy. Subsidiaries present separately reinsurance asset as asset of the insurance liability.