Perbandingan efikasi albendazole dan mebendazole pemberian 2 hari berturut pada infeksi Trichuriasis
38
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1. Bethony J, Brooker S, Albonico M, Geiger SM, Loukas A, Diemert D,dkk. Soiltransmitted helminth infections: ascariasis, trichuriasis, and hookworm. Lancet.
2006; 367:1521-32
2. Soedarmo SSP, Garna H, Hadinegoro SRS, Satari HI, Trichuriasis. Dalam :
Soedarmo SSP, Garna H, Hadinegoro SRS, Satari HI, penyunting. Buku Ajar
Infeksi dan Pediatri Tropis. Edisi ke-2. Jakarta : Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia,
2010. h.376-9
3. Dewayani BS, Situmeang R, Sembiring T, Hamid ED, Pasaribu S, Lubis CP.
albendazole pada soil transmitted helminthiasis. Medan : USU, 2004.
4. Henderson RH. Report of the WHO informal consultation on the use of
chemotherapy for the control of morbidity due to soil-transmitted nematodes in
humans. Switzerland : Bull World Health Organ; 1996. h.12-22
5. Brooker S. Human helminth infections in Indonesia, East Timor and the
Philippines. Report to UNICEF East Asia and Pacific Region Office, 2002. h.41-7
6. World of Health Organization. Research Priorities for Helminth Infections. WHO
Technical Report Series. World of Health Organization Bulletin. 2012; 14
7. World Health Organization. Soil transmitted helminthiasis: number of children
treated in 2010. Bull World Health Organ. 2012
8. World Health Organization. Schistosomiasis and soil transmitted helminths
country profile. Bull World Health Organ. 2007
9. Depary AA. Epidemiologi soil-transmitted helminthiasis di Indonesia. Simposium
peran serta masyarakat dalam usaha penanggulangan penyakit kecacingan.
Medan : FK USU, 1994
10. Anggraini R, Dimyati D, Lubis B, Pasaribu S, Lubis CP. Association between soil
transmitted helminthiasis and hemoglobin concentration in primary school
children. Paeddiatr Indonesiana. 2005; 45:24-30
11. Viviana. Perbandingan efikasi albendazole 400 mg tiga hari berturut dan satu
hari terhadap trichuriasis. [tesis]. Medan : Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012.
39
12. Margono SS. Important human helminthiasis in Indonesia. Dalam: Crompton
DWT, Montresor A, Nesheim MC, Savioli L, penyunting. Controlling disease due
to helminth infections. Geneva: WHO; 2003. h.3-14
13. Keiser J, Utzinger J. Efficacy of current drugs against soil transmitted helminth
infections. Switzerland : JAMA. 2008; 299(16):1937-48
14. Moore LSP, Chiodini PL. Tropical helminths medicine. Elsevier, 2009; 38(1):4751
15. Knopp S, Mohammed KA, Speich B, Hattendorf J, Khamis IS, Khamis AN, dkk.
albendazole and mebendazole administered alone or in combination with
ivermectin against Trichuris trichiura: a randomized control trial. Clin Infect Dis.
2010; 51(12):1420-8
16. Horton J. Human gastrointestinal helminth infection: are they now neglected
disease. Trends in parasitology. Elsevier. 2003; 19(11):527-31
17. Albonico M, Smith PG, Hall A, Chwaya HM, Alawi KS, Savioli S. A randomized
controlled trial comparing mebendazole and albendazole against Ascaris,
Trichuris and hookworm infection. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical
Medicine and Hygiene. 1994; 88:585-9
18. Steinmann P, Utzinger J, Du ZW, Jiang JY, Chen JX, Hattendorf J, Zhou H, Zhou
XN. Efficacy of Single-Dose and Triple-Dose albendazole and Mebedazole
against Soil-Transmitted Helminths and Taenia spp.:A Randomized Controlled
Trial. PLoS ONE. 2011;6(9):1-8
19. Mekonnen Z, Levecke B, Boulet G, Bogers JP, Vercruysse J. Efficaccy of
different albendazole and mebendazole regimens against heavy-intensity
Trichuris trichiura infections in school children, Jimma Town, Ethiopia.
Pathogens and Global Health. 2013;107(4):207-9
20. Vercruysse J, Albonico M, Behnke J, Kotze A, McCarthy J, Prichard R, von
Samson-Himmelstjerna G, Engels D, Montresor A. Monitoring antihelminthics
efficacy for soil-transmitted helminthes (STH). Geneva:WHO;2008
21. Ideham B. Kelas Nematoda. Dalam : Pusarawati S, Ideham B, penyunting.
Helmintologi Kedokteran. 2007. h.34-9
40
22. Alemu A, Asmamaw A, Addis Z, Shiferaw Y, Teklu T, Mathewos B, dkk. Soil
transmitted helminths and schistosoma mansoni infections among school
children in Zarima town, northwest Ethiopia. BMC Infect Dis. 2011; 11(189)
23. Rampengan. Trikuriasis. Dalam : Laurentz IR, Rampengan TH, penyunting.
Penyakit Infeksi Tropik Pada Anak. Jakarta : EGC; 1993. h.228-31
24. Knopp S, Mohammed KA, Rollinson D, Stothard JR, Khamis S, Utzinger J, et al.
Changing patterns of soil transmitted helminthiasis in Zanzibar in the context of
national helminth control programs. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2009; 81(6):1071-8.
25. Pickering LK. Trichuriasis. Dalam : Pickering LK, Baker CJ, Kimberlin DW, Long
SS, penyunting. Red Book : 2009 Report of the Committee on Infectious
Diseases. Edisi ke-28. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2009. h:675-6
26. Albonico M, Allen H, Chitsulo L, Engels D, Gabrielli AF, Savioli L. Controlling soiltransmitted helminthiasis in pre-school-age children through preventive
chemotherapy. PloS Neglected Tropical Disease. 2008;2:1-11
27. Schistosomiasis and soil transmitted helminths country profile: Indonesia.
Diunduh dari : www.who.int/wormcontrol/databank/Indonesia_ncp3.pdf
28. Sutanto I. Nematoda. Dalam : Ismid IS, Sjarifuddin PK, Sungkar S, Sutanto I,
penyunting. Buku Ajar Parasitologi Kedokteran. Edisi ke-4. Jakarta : Badan
Penerbit FKUI; 2010. h.6-18
29. Brooker S, Clements AC, Bundy DA. Global epidemiology, ecology and control of
soil-transmitted helminth infections. Adv Parasitol. 2006;62:221-61.
30. Midzi N, Zinyowera SM, Mapingure MP, Paul NH, Sangweme D, Hlerema G, dkk.
Knowledge attitudes and pracrices of grade three primary school children in
relation to schistosomiasis, soil transmitted helminthiasis and malaria in
Zimbabwe. BMC Infect Dis. Zimbabwe : BioMed Central. 2011; 11(169)
31. Dent AE, Kazura JW. Trichuriasis (Trichuris trichiura). Dalam : Berhman RE,
Kleigman RM, Jenson HB, penyunting. Nelsons textbook of pediatrics.
Saunders;2007.h.1499-1500
32. Hadidjaja P.Trichuris trichiura. Dalam : Gandahusada S, Hadidjaja P, penyunting.
Atlas Parasitologi Kedokteran. Gramedia Pustaka Umum; 2003. h.22-3
33. Ziegelbauer K, Steinmann P, Zhou H, Du ZW, Jiang JY, Furst T, dkk. Self rated
quality of life and school performance in relation to helminth infection: case study
41
from Yunnan, People's Republic of China. Parasites & Vectors. BioMed Central:
2010; 3(61)
34. Hotez PJ. Helminth Infection. Dalam : Hotez PJ, Katz SL, Gershon AA,
penyunting. Krugman's Infectious Diseases of Children. Edisi ke-11. Elsevier;
2004. h.227-30
35. Knopp S, Speich B, Hattendorf J, Rinaldi L, Mohammed KA, Khamis IS,
dkk.Diagnostic accuracy of kato-Katz and FLOTAC for assessing anthelmintic
drugefficacy. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 2011; 5(4)
36. World of Health Organization. Soil transmitted helminthiases: estimates of the
number of children needing preventive chemotherapy and number treated 2009.
Bull World Health Organ. 2009
37. Urbani C, Palmer K. Drug-based helminth control in Western Pacific countries: a
general perspective. Tropical Medicine and International Health. 2001; 6:935-44
38. Henderson RH. Report of the WHO informal consultation on the use of
chemotherapy for the control of morbidity due to soil-transmitted nematodes in
humans. Switzerland : Bull World Health Organ; 1996. h.12-22
39. Knopp S, Mgeni AF, Khamis S, Steinmann P, Stothard JR, Rollison D, Marti H,
Utzinger J. Diagnosis of soil-transmitted helminths in the era of preventive
chemotherapy: effect of multiple stool sampling and use of different daignostic
techniques. PloS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 2008;2:e331
40. Katzung BG. Clinical Pharmacology of the anthelminthic drugs. Dalam :
Sukarban S, Santoso SO. Kemoterapi Parasit. Dalam : Setiabudy R, Suyatna
FD, Purwantyastuti Ganiswara SG, penyunting. Farmakologi dan Terapi. Edisi
ke-4. Jakarta : FKUI, 1995. h.526-34
41. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. Edisi ke-10. Mc Graw Hill; 2007
42. Abranowicz M. Drugs for parasitic infections. The Medical Letter, 2004.
43. Ebadi M. mebendazole. Dalam : Desk reference of clinical pharmacology. Edisi
ke-2. London : CRC Press, 2007. h.403-4
44. Venkatesan P.
1998;41:145-7
albendazole.
Journal
of
Antimicrobial
Chemotherapy.
42
45. Horton J. albendazole: a review of anthelminthic efficacy and safety in humans.
Parasitology. 2000;121:113–32.
46. Bennet A, Guyatt H. Reducing intestinal nematode infection : efficacy of
albendazole and mebendazole. Parasitology Today. 2000; 16(2):71-4
47. Nontasut P, Waikagul J, Muennoo C, Sanguankait S, Nuamtanong S, Maipanich
W. Minimum effective doses of mebendazole in treatment of soil-transmitted
helminthes. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1997; 28(2):326-8
48. Dayan AD. albendazole, mebendazole and praziquantel. Review of non-clinical
toxicity and pharmacokinetics. Acta Tropica. 2003; 86:141-59
49. Vercruysse J. Pharmacology, Chemotherapeutics: Antihelmintics. Dalam : Kahn
CM, penyunting. The Merck Veterinary Manual. Merck & Co Inc;2005.h.21112125
50. Olsen A, Namwanje H, Nejsum P, Roepstroff A, Thamborg SM. albendazole and
mebendazole have low efficacy against Trichuris trichiura in school-age children
in Kabale District, Uganda. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical
Medicine and Hygiene. 2009;103:443-6
51. Pullan RL, Brooker SJ. The global limits and population at risk of soil-transmitted
helminth infections in 2010. Pullan and Brooker Parasites & Vectors. 2012;5:81
52. Vecruysse J, Behnke JM, Albonico M, Ame SM, Angebault C, Bethony JM,
dkk.Assessment of the Anthelmintic Efficacy of albendazole in School Children in
Seven Countries Where Soil Transmitted Helminths are Endemic. PLoS
Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2011; 5(3)
53. Nasution WS. Perbandingan efikasi albendazole dosis tunggal dengan gabungan
albendazole dan dietilkarbamazepin pada trichuriasis. [tesis]. Medan :
Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012.
54. Amelia F. Efikasi mebendazole dan kombinasi mebendazole dengan pyrantel
pamoate pada infeksi soil transmitted helminth. [tesis]. Medan : Universitas
Sumatera Utara, 2012.
55. Kihara JH, Muhoho N, Njomo D, Mwobobia IK, Josyline K, Mitsui Y, Awazawa T,
Amano T, Mwandawiro C. Drug efficacy of praziquantel and albendazole in
school children in Mwea Division, Central Province, Kenya. Acta Tropica.
2007;102:165-71
43
56. Steinmann P, Zhou XN, Du ZW, Jiang JY, Xiao SH, Wu ZX, Zhou H, Utzinger J.
Tribendimidine and albendazole for treating soil-transmitted helminthes,
Strongyloides strecoralis and Taenia spp. : open label randomized trial. PloS
Neglected Tropical Diseases. 2008;2:e322
57. Lubis IND, Pasaribu S, Lubis CP. Current status of the efficacy and effectiveness
of albendazole and mebendazole for the treatment of Ascaris lumbricoides in
North Western, Indonesia. Asian Pasific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 2012; 6059
58. Reddy M, Gill SS, Kalkar SR, Wu W, Anderson PJ, Rochon PA. Oral drug
therapy for multiple neglected tropical diseases, a systematic review. JAMA.
2007;298:1911-1924
59. Legesse M, Erko B, Medhin G. Comparative efficacy of albendazole and three
brands of mebendazole in the treatment of ascariasis and Saathoff E, Olsen A,
Kvalsvig JD, Appleton CC. Patterns of geohelminth infection, impact of
albendazole treatment and re-infection after treatment in schoolchildren fram
rural Kwazulu-Natal/South-Afrika. BMC Infectious Diseases. 2004;4:27-38
60. Saathoff E, Olsen A, Kvalsvig JD, Appleton CC. Patterns of geohelminth
infection, impact of albendazole treatment and re-infection after treatment in
schoolchildren fram rural Kwazulu-Natal/South-Afrika. BMC Infectious Diseases.
2004;4:27-38
61. Sirivichayakul C, Pojjaroen-anant C, Wisetsing P,
Limkittikul K, Pengsaa K. A comparative trial
combination of albendazole and praziquantel for
infection. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical
2001;32:297-301
Chanthavanich P, Praevanit R,
of albendazole alone versus
treatment of Trichuris trichiura
Medicine and Public Health.
62. Sirivichayakul C, Pojjaroen-anant C, Wisetsing P, Praevant R, CHanthavanich P,
Limkittikul K. The effectiveness of 3, 5 or 7 days of albendazole for the treatment
of Trichuris trichiura infection. Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology.
2003;97:847-53
63. Enie, Gani E, Depari A. Perbandingan efektifitas dosis tunggal albendazole
selama 2 dan 3 ahri pada Trichuris trichiura pada anak SDN 102052 Tanjung
Beringin, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Medan, 2013.
diunduh dari : http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/38282
44
64. Namwanje H, Kabatereine NB, Olsen A. Efficacy of single and double doses of
albendazole and mebendazole alone and incombination in the treatment of
Trichuris trichura in school age children in Uganda. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hy.
2011; 105:586-90
65. Hall A, Hewitt G, Tuffrey V, de Silva N. A review and meta-analysis of the impact
of intestinal worms on child growth and nutrition. Maternal and Child Nutr.
2008;4:118-236
66. Wang X, Zhang L, Luo R, Wang G, Chen Y, Medina A, et al. Soil transmitted
helminth infection and correlated risk factors in preschool and school aged
children in rural southwest China. PLOS One. 2012;7:1-10
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1. Bethony J, Brooker S, Albonico M, Geiger SM, Loukas A, Diemert D,dkk. Soiltransmitted helminth infections: ascariasis, trichuriasis, and hookworm. Lancet.
2006; 367:1521-32
2. Soedarmo SSP, Garna H, Hadinegoro SRS, Satari HI, Trichuriasis. Dalam :
Soedarmo SSP, Garna H, Hadinegoro SRS, Satari HI, penyunting. Buku Ajar
Infeksi dan Pediatri Tropis. Edisi ke-2. Jakarta : Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia,
2010. h.376-9
3. Dewayani BS, Situmeang R, Sembiring T, Hamid ED, Pasaribu S, Lubis CP.
albendazole pada soil transmitted helminthiasis. Medan : USU, 2004.
4. Henderson RH. Report of the WHO informal consultation on the use of
chemotherapy for the control of morbidity due to soil-transmitted nematodes in
humans. Switzerland : Bull World Health Organ; 1996. h.12-22
5. Brooker S. Human helminth infections in Indonesia, East Timor and the
Philippines. Report to UNICEF East Asia and Pacific Region Office, 2002. h.41-7
6. World of Health Organization. Research Priorities for Helminth Infections. WHO
Technical Report Series. World of Health Organization Bulletin. 2012; 14
7. World Health Organization. Soil transmitted helminthiasis: number of children
treated in 2010. Bull World Health Organ. 2012
8. World Health Organization. Schistosomiasis and soil transmitted helminths
country profile. Bull World Health Organ. 2007
9. Depary AA. Epidemiologi soil-transmitted helminthiasis di Indonesia. Simposium
peran serta masyarakat dalam usaha penanggulangan penyakit kecacingan.
Medan : FK USU, 1994
10. Anggraini R, Dimyati D, Lubis B, Pasaribu S, Lubis CP. Association between soil
transmitted helminthiasis and hemoglobin concentration in primary school
children. Paeddiatr Indonesiana. 2005; 45:24-30
11. Viviana. Perbandingan efikasi albendazole 400 mg tiga hari berturut dan satu
hari terhadap trichuriasis. [tesis]. Medan : Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012.
39
12. Margono SS. Important human helminthiasis in Indonesia. Dalam: Crompton
DWT, Montresor A, Nesheim MC, Savioli L, penyunting. Controlling disease due
to helminth infections. Geneva: WHO; 2003. h.3-14
13. Keiser J, Utzinger J. Efficacy of current drugs against soil transmitted helminth
infections. Switzerland : JAMA. 2008; 299(16):1937-48
14. Moore LSP, Chiodini PL. Tropical helminths medicine. Elsevier, 2009; 38(1):4751
15. Knopp S, Mohammed KA, Speich B, Hattendorf J, Khamis IS, Khamis AN, dkk.
albendazole and mebendazole administered alone or in combination with
ivermectin against Trichuris trichiura: a randomized control trial. Clin Infect Dis.
2010; 51(12):1420-8
16. Horton J. Human gastrointestinal helminth infection: are they now neglected
disease. Trends in parasitology. Elsevier. 2003; 19(11):527-31
17. Albonico M, Smith PG, Hall A, Chwaya HM, Alawi KS, Savioli S. A randomized
controlled trial comparing mebendazole and albendazole against Ascaris,
Trichuris and hookworm infection. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical
Medicine and Hygiene. 1994; 88:585-9
18. Steinmann P, Utzinger J, Du ZW, Jiang JY, Chen JX, Hattendorf J, Zhou H, Zhou
XN. Efficacy of Single-Dose and Triple-Dose albendazole and Mebedazole
against Soil-Transmitted Helminths and Taenia spp.:A Randomized Controlled
Trial. PLoS ONE. 2011;6(9):1-8
19. Mekonnen Z, Levecke B, Boulet G, Bogers JP, Vercruysse J. Efficaccy of
different albendazole and mebendazole regimens against heavy-intensity
Trichuris trichiura infections in school children, Jimma Town, Ethiopia.
Pathogens and Global Health. 2013;107(4):207-9
20. Vercruysse J, Albonico M, Behnke J, Kotze A, McCarthy J, Prichard R, von
Samson-Himmelstjerna G, Engels D, Montresor A. Monitoring antihelminthics
efficacy for soil-transmitted helminthes (STH). Geneva:WHO;2008
21. Ideham B. Kelas Nematoda. Dalam : Pusarawati S, Ideham B, penyunting.
Helmintologi Kedokteran. 2007. h.34-9
40
22. Alemu A, Asmamaw A, Addis Z, Shiferaw Y, Teklu T, Mathewos B, dkk. Soil
transmitted helminths and schistosoma mansoni infections among school
children in Zarima town, northwest Ethiopia. BMC Infect Dis. 2011; 11(189)
23. Rampengan. Trikuriasis. Dalam : Laurentz IR, Rampengan TH, penyunting.
Penyakit Infeksi Tropik Pada Anak. Jakarta : EGC; 1993. h.228-31
24. Knopp S, Mohammed KA, Rollinson D, Stothard JR, Khamis S, Utzinger J, et al.
Changing patterns of soil transmitted helminthiasis in Zanzibar in the context of
national helminth control programs. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2009; 81(6):1071-8.
25. Pickering LK. Trichuriasis. Dalam : Pickering LK, Baker CJ, Kimberlin DW, Long
SS, penyunting. Red Book : 2009 Report of the Committee on Infectious
Diseases. Edisi ke-28. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2009. h:675-6
26. Albonico M, Allen H, Chitsulo L, Engels D, Gabrielli AF, Savioli L. Controlling soiltransmitted helminthiasis in pre-school-age children through preventive
chemotherapy. PloS Neglected Tropical Disease. 2008;2:1-11
27. Schistosomiasis and soil transmitted helminths country profile: Indonesia.
Diunduh dari : www.who.int/wormcontrol/databank/Indonesia_ncp3.pdf
28. Sutanto I. Nematoda. Dalam : Ismid IS, Sjarifuddin PK, Sungkar S, Sutanto I,
penyunting. Buku Ajar Parasitologi Kedokteran. Edisi ke-4. Jakarta : Badan
Penerbit FKUI; 2010. h.6-18
29. Brooker S, Clements AC, Bundy DA. Global epidemiology, ecology and control of
soil-transmitted helminth infections. Adv Parasitol. 2006;62:221-61.
30. Midzi N, Zinyowera SM, Mapingure MP, Paul NH, Sangweme D, Hlerema G, dkk.
Knowledge attitudes and pracrices of grade three primary school children in
relation to schistosomiasis, soil transmitted helminthiasis and malaria in
Zimbabwe. BMC Infect Dis. Zimbabwe : BioMed Central. 2011; 11(169)
31. Dent AE, Kazura JW. Trichuriasis (Trichuris trichiura). Dalam : Berhman RE,
Kleigman RM, Jenson HB, penyunting. Nelsons textbook of pediatrics.
Saunders;2007.h.1499-1500
32. Hadidjaja P.Trichuris trichiura. Dalam : Gandahusada S, Hadidjaja P, penyunting.
Atlas Parasitologi Kedokteran. Gramedia Pustaka Umum; 2003. h.22-3
33. Ziegelbauer K, Steinmann P, Zhou H, Du ZW, Jiang JY, Furst T, dkk. Self rated
quality of life and school performance in relation to helminth infection: case study
41
from Yunnan, People's Republic of China. Parasites & Vectors. BioMed Central:
2010; 3(61)
34. Hotez PJ. Helminth Infection. Dalam : Hotez PJ, Katz SL, Gershon AA,
penyunting. Krugman's Infectious Diseases of Children. Edisi ke-11. Elsevier;
2004. h.227-30
35. Knopp S, Speich B, Hattendorf J, Rinaldi L, Mohammed KA, Khamis IS,
dkk.Diagnostic accuracy of kato-Katz and FLOTAC for assessing anthelmintic
drugefficacy. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 2011; 5(4)
36. World of Health Organization. Soil transmitted helminthiases: estimates of the
number of children needing preventive chemotherapy and number treated 2009.
Bull World Health Organ. 2009
37. Urbani C, Palmer K. Drug-based helminth control in Western Pacific countries: a
general perspective. Tropical Medicine and International Health. 2001; 6:935-44
38. Henderson RH. Report of the WHO informal consultation on the use of
chemotherapy for the control of morbidity due to soil-transmitted nematodes in
humans. Switzerland : Bull World Health Organ; 1996. h.12-22
39. Knopp S, Mgeni AF, Khamis S, Steinmann P, Stothard JR, Rollison D, Marti H,
Utzinger J. Diagnosis of soil-transmitted helminths in the era of preventive
chemotherapy: effect of multiple stool sampling and use of different daignostic
techniques. PloS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 2008;2:e331
40. Katzung BG. Clinical Pharmacology of the anthelminthic drugs. Dalam :
Sukarban S, Santoso SO. Kemoterapi Parasit. Dalam : Setiabudy R, Suyatna
FD, Purwantyastuti Ganiswara SG, penyunting. Farmakologi dan Terapi. Edisi
ke-4. Jakarta : FKUI, 1995. h.526-34
41. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. Edisi ke-10. Mc Graw Hill; 2007
42. Abranowicz M. Drugs for parasitic infections. The Medical Letter, 2004.
43. Ebadi M. mebendazole. Dalam : Desk reference of clinical pharmacology. Edisi
ke-2. London : CRC Press, 2007. h.403-4
44. Venkatesan P.
1998;41:145-7
albendazole.
Journal
of
Antimicrobial
Chemotherapy.
42
45. Horton J. albendazole: a review of anthelminthic efficacy and safety in humans.
Parasitology. 2000;121:113–32.
46. Bennet A, Guyatt H. Reducing intestinal nematode infection : efficacy of
albendazole and mebendazole. Parasitology Today. 2000; 16(2):71-4
47. Nontasut P, Waikagul J, Muennoo C, Sanguankait S, Nuamtanong S, Maipanich
W. Minimum effective doses of mebendazole in treatment of soil-transmitted
helminthes. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1997; 28(2):326-8
48. Dayan AD. albendazole, mebendazole and praziquantel. Review of non-clinical
toxicity and pharmacokinetics. Acta Tropica. 2003; 86:141-59
49. Vercruysse J. Pharmacology, Chemotherapeutics: Antihelmintics. Dalam : Kahn
CM, penyunting. The Merck Veterinary Manual. Merck & Co Inc;2005.h.21112125
50. Olsen A, Namwanje H, Nejsum P, Roepstroff A, Thamborg SM. albendazole and
mebendazole have low efficacy against Trichuris trichiura in school-age children
in Kabale District, Uganda. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical
Medicine and Hygiene. 2009;103:443-6
51. Pullan RL, Brooker SJ. The global limits and population at risk of soil-transmitted
helminth infections in 2010. Pullan and Brooker Parasites & Vectors. 2012;5:81
52. Vecruysse J, Behnke JM, Albonico M, Ame SM, Angebault C, Bethony JM,
dkk.Assessment of the Anthelmintic Efficacy of albendazole in School Children in
Seven Countries Where Soil Transmitted Helminths are Endemic. PLoS
Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2011; 5(3)
53. Nasution WS. Perbandingan efikasi albendazole dosis tunggal dengan gabungan
albendazole dan dietilkarbamazepin pada trichuriasis. [tesis]. Medan :
Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012.
54. Amelia F. Efikasi mebendazole dan kombinasi mebendazole dengan pyrantel
pamoate pada infeksi soil transmitted helminth. [tesis]. Medan : Universitas
Sumatera Utara, 2012.
55. Kihara JH, Muhoho N, Njomo D, Mwobobia IK, Josyline K, Mitsui Y, Awazawa T,
Amano T, Mwandawiro C. Drug efficacy of praziquantel and albendazole in
school children in Mwea Division, Central Province, Kenya. Acta Tropica.
2007;102:165-71
43
56. Steinmann P, Zhou XN, Du ZW, Jiang JY, Xiao SH, Wu ZX, Zhou H, Utzinger J.
Tribendimidine and albendazole for treating soil-transmitted helminthes,
Strongyloides strecoralis and Taenia spp. : open label randomized trial. PloS
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57. Lubis IND, Pasaribu S, Lubis CP. Current status of the efficacy and effectiveness
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