Evaluasi Rehabilitasi Mangrove Tahun Berjalan dan Pengaruh Terhadap Sosial Budaya Masyarakat Desa Pulau Sembilan Kabupaten Langkat

ABSTRACT

FUAD KHALIL HARAHAP : The Evaluation of Rehabilitation Mangrove on
current years and the Effect of Rehabilitation Mangrove to social and Cultural of
Community Pulau Sembilan Langkat Regency. Supervised by MOHAMMAD
BASYUNI and LOLLIE AGUSTINA P.PUTRI.
The evaluation of rehabilitation mangrove on current years rarely
performed in damaged mangrove forest, this activity was done by using
Rhizophora apiculata seeds. This study particularly was made to see the level of
succed of cultivation and the effect of rehabilitation mangrove to social and
cultural of local people by using quisioner. This research was carried out from
May to September 2015. The aim of research was purpose to analyzing response
from people through rehabilitation mangrove in Pulau Sembilan Village. The
result showed that the persentage of plant life as much as 72%. Response from
people to rehabilitation activity is also high as 91,67% and want to involved as
high as 88,33%. The effect to social is 58,33% and to cultural is 35% and the
posibility of forest products were useless from traditional event in that village.
Key words: Evaluation, rehabilitation mangrove, social and budaya

i
Universitas Sumatera Utara

ABSTRAK

FUAD KHALIL HARAHAP : Evaluasi Rehabilitasi Mangrove Tahun Berjalan
dan Pengaruh Terhadap Sosial Budaya Masyarakat Desa Pulau Sembilan
Kabupaten Langkat. Dibimbing oleh MOHAMMAD BASYUNI dan LOLLIE
AGUSTINA P.PUTRI.
Evaluasi rehabilitasi mangrove pada tahun berjalan jarang dilaksanakan
pada daerah hutan mangrove yang rusak, kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan
menggunakan bibit Rhizophora apiculata. Penelitian ini secara khusus meneliti
tingkat keberhasilan penanaman dan pengaruh rehabilitasi mangrove terhadap
sosial budaya masyarakat setempat dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Penelitian ini
dilaksanakan Mei 2015 hingga September 2015. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk
menganalisis respon masyarakat melalui kegiatan rehabilitasi di Desa Pulau
Sembilan. Hasil studi menunjukkan persentase hidup tanaman Rhizophora
apiculata sebesesar 72%. Respon masyarakat terhadap kegiatan rehabilitasi
sebesar 91.67% serta mau terlibat sebesar 88.33%. Pengaruh terhadap sosial
sebanyak 58.33% dan terhadap budaya sebesar 35% kemungkinan hasil-hasil
hutan sangat jarang digunakan di acara adat daerah tersebut.
Kata kunci: Evaluasi, rehabilitasi mangrove, sosial dan budaya

ii
Universitas Sumatera Utara