Pengaruh Perbandingan Sari Buah Markisa Dengan Sari Buah Belimbing Dan Konsentrasi Gum Arab Terhadap Mutu Permen Jelly
71
Lampiran 1.
Data pengamatan analisa kadar air (bb%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total
Rataan
10,6001
10,6312
10,1006
11,6516
20,59
21,34
22,01
22,57
10,2951
10,6712
11,0063
11,2831
11,1256
10,6341
10,5204
10,9564
10,2000
11,3124
12,3301
12,1000
21,33
21,95
22,85
23,06
10,6628
10,9733
11,4253
11,5282
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
10,8245
11,6134
11,6489
12,2011
11,1789
10,7025
12,0057
12,0300
22,00
22,32
23,65
24,23
11,0017
11,1580
11,8273
12,1156
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
11,1198
11,8709
14,2129
15,9870
11,3511
11,8876
14,3011
15,9387
22,47
23,76
28,51
31,93
374,56
11,2355
11,8793
14,2570
15,9629
I
II
S1A1
S1A2
S1A3
S1A4
9,9900
10,7112
11,9120
10,9145
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
Total
Rataan
11,705
Daftar sidik ragam kadar air (bb%)
SK
db
Perlakuan
15
3
3
1
1
1
9
16
31
S
A
A Lin
A Kuad
A Kub
SxA
Galat
Total
Keterangan:
FK = 4.384,33
KK = 5,072%
** = sangat nyata
* = nyata
tn = tidak nyata
JK
62,6486
30,3171
18,5756
18,1147
0,0984
0,3625
13,7559
5,6393
68,2879
KT
4,1766
10,1057
6,1919
18,1147
0,0984
0,3625
1,5284
0,3525
F hit.
11,850
28,672
17,568
51,396
0,279
1,029
4,337
**
**
**
**
tn
tn
**
F.05
F.01
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
72
Lampiran 2.
Data pengamatan analisa kadar abu (%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
Total
Rataan
II
S1A1
S1A2
2,43
2,54
4,97
2,486
2,24
2,54
4,78
2,388
S1A3
2,54
2,61
5,15
2,575
S1A4
2,55
2,63
5,18
2,590
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
2,28
2,32
2,52
2,54
2,41
2,47
2,57
2,58
4,70
4,79
5,09
5,12
2,348
2,395
2,545
2,560
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
2,26
2,23
2,47
2,20
2,43
2,57
4,46
4,67
5,03
2,229
2,334
2,517
S2A4
2,38
2,57
4,95
2,476
S4A1
2,09
2,28
4,37
2,183
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
2,23
2,29
2,37
2,34
2,43
2,54
4,57
2,287
4,72
4,90
2,358
2,452
Total
Rataan
77,45
2,420
Daftar sidik ragam kadar abu (%)
SK
Perlakuan
S
A
A Lin
A Kuad
A Kub
SxA
Galat
Total
Keterangan:
FK =187,43
KK=6,15%
** =sangat nyata
*=nyata
tn =tidak nyata
db
15
3
3
1
1
1
9
16
31
JK
0,46774
0,16566
0,26078
0,23794
0,00072
0,02212
0,04131
0,17660
0,64
KT
0,03118
0,05522
0,08693
0,23794
0,00072
0,02212
0,00459
0,0110
F hit.
2,825
5,003
7,875
21,557
0,065
2,004
0,416
*
*
**
**
tn
tn
tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
73
Lampiran 3.
Data pengamatan analisa total padatan terlarut (oBrix)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total
Rataan
65,00
62,00
61,00
59,00
128,00
126,00
126,20
124,50
64,00
63,00
63,10
62,25
60,00
61,00
61,50
62,00
60,00
59,00
57,00
57,00
120,00
120,00
118,50
119,00
60,00
60,00
59,25
59,50
54,00
53,00
51,00
51,00
0,00
48,00
47,00
47,00
46,00
57,00
55,00
52,00
51,00
111,00
108,00
103,00
102,00
55,50
54,00
51,50
51,00
49,00
47,00
47,00
46,00
97,00
94,00
94,00
92,00
1783,200
48,50
47,00
47,00
46,00
I
II
S1A1
S1A2
S1A3
S1A4
63,00
64,00
65,20
65,50
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
Total
Rataan
55,725
Daftar sidik ragam total padatan terlarut (oBrix)
SK
Perlakuan
S
A
A Lin
A Kuad
A Kub
SXA
Galat
Total
Keterangan:
FK =99.368,82
KK =3,647%
** =sangat nyata
*= nyata
tn = tidak nyata
db
15
3
3
1
1
1
9
16
31
JK
1247,6500
1210,3475
24,3225
23,8703
0,4513
0,0010
12,9800
66,0700
1313,7200
KT
83,1767
403,4492
8,1075
23,8703
0,4513
0,0010
1,4422
4,1294
F hit.
20,143
97,702
1,963
5,781
0,109
0,000
0,349
**
**
tn
*
tn
tn
tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
74
Lampiran 4.
Data pengamatan analisa kadar vitamin C (mg/100 g bahan)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
Total
Rataan
II
S1A1
S1A2
S1A3
S1A4
60,2322
59,9976
61,9477
65,4573
61,0773
62,6761
64,5642
65,9001
121,3095
122,6737
126,5119
131,3574
60,6548
61,3369
63,2559
65,6787
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
53,1914
58,3796
59,9750
59,2841
52,5930
55,8641
55,9363
59,9185
105,7845
114,2438
115,9113
119,2027
52,8922
57,1219
57,9556
59,6013
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
55,0418
56,3281
56,1952
56,5213
56,4508
57,6630
56,2907
54,1284
111,4926
113,9911
112,4860
110,6497
55,7463
56,9956
56,2430
55,3249
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
45,3922
49,0295
48,9715
47,0988
44,4227
45,0494
44,7397
47,2825
89,8149
94,0789
93,7112
94,3812
44,9075
47,0395
46,8556
47,1906
Total
Rataan
1777,127
55,535
Daftar sidik ragam kadar vitamin C (mg/100 g bahan)
SK
Perlakuan
S
A
A Lin
A Kuad
A Kub
SXA
Galat
Total
Keterangan:
FK = 98,745,73
KK =2,891%
** =sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Db
15
3
3
1
1
1
9
16
31
JK
1174,1548
1084,7176
49,9184
45,3704
2,8892
1,6588
39,5189
41,2773
1215,4321
KT
78,2770
361,5725
16,6395
45,3704
2,8892
1,6588
4,3910
2,5798
F hit.
30,342
140,154
6,450
17,587
1,120
0,643
1,702
**
**
**
**
tn
tn
tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
75
Lampiran 5.
Data pengamatan analisa total asam (%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total
Rataan
0,976
1,015
0,990
0,987
1,965
1,918
1,921
2,016
0,982
0,959
0,960
1,008
0,776
0,709
0,795
0,788
0,873
0,832
0,791
0,783
1,649
1,541
1,587
1,571
0,825
0,770
0,793
0,786
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
0,571
0,660
0,701
0,591
0,537
0,532
0,587
0,631
1,108
1,191
1,288
1,222
0,554
0,596
0,644
0,611
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
0,303
0,419
0,302
0,388
0,307
0,393
0,429
0,419
0,611
0,812
0,731
0,807
0,305
0,406
0,366
0,404
I
II
S1A1
S1A2
S1A3
S1A4
0,989
0,903
0,931
1,029
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
Total
Rataan
21,937
0,686
Daftar sidik ragam total asam (%)
SK
Perlakuan
S
A
A Lin
A Kuad
A Kub
SxA
Galat
Total
Keterangan:
FK =15,04
KK =7,838%
** =sangat nyata
tn =tidak nyata
Db
15
3
3
1
1
1
9
16
31
JK
1,6560
1,6281
0,0054
0,0053
0,0000
0,0000
0,0226
0,0462
1,7022
KT
0,1104
0,5427
0,0018
0,0053
0,0000
0,0000
0,0025
0,0029
F hit.
38,243
187,989
0,619
1,823
0,016
0,017
0,869
**
**
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
76
Lampiran 6.
Data pengamatan analisa nilai hedonik warna
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total
I
II
4,07
4,13
8,20
S1A1
3,93
4,20
8,13
S1A2
4,13
4,07
8,20
S1A3
4,20
4,13
8,33
S1A4
Rataan
4,10
4,07
4,10
4,17
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
4,20
4,20
4,13
4,07
3,87
3,87
4,20
4,13
8,07
8,07
8,33
8,20
4,03
4,03
4,17
4,10
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
4,07
4,13
4,20
3,87
4,27
4,00
4,00
4,07
8,33
8,13
8,20
7,93
4,17
4,07
4,10
3,97
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
Total
Rataan
3,93
3,73
4,07
3,73
4,13
4,33
4,20
4,20
8,07
8,07
8,27
7,93
130,4667
4,03
4,03
4,13
3,97
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik warna
SK
db
JK
15
0,275
Perlakuan
3
0,019
S
3
0,105
A
1
0,002
A Lin
1
0,067
A Kuad
1
0,036
A Kub
9
0,151
SXA
16
0,240
Galat
31
0,515
Total
Keterangan:
FK =530,29
KK =3,01%
tn =tidak nyata
4,0771
KT
0,018
0,006
0,035
0,002
0,067
0,036
0,017
0,015
F hit.
1,222
0,432
2,333
0,119
4,481
2,400
1,115
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
77
Lampiran 7.
Data pengamatan analisa nilai hedonik aroma
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total
Rataan
I
II
3,73
3,67
7,40
3,70
S1A1
3,87
3,87
7,73
3,87
S1A2
S1A3
4,00
3,80
7,80
3,90
S1A4
3,80
3,80
7,60
3,80
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
3,73
3,87
3,87
3,60
3,67
3,60
3,80
3,87
7,40
7,47
7,67
7,47
3,70
3,73
3,83
3,73
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
3,73
3,67
3,67
3,80
3,47
3,80
3,80
3,67
7,20
7,47
7,47
7,47
3,60
3,73
3,73
3,73
3,93
3,80
3,60
3,73
3,73
3,87
3,73
3,73
7,67
7,67
7,33
7,47
120,27
3,83
3,83
3,67
3,73
S2A4
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
Total
Rataan
3,76
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik aroma
SK
db
JK
KT
15
0,18889
0,01259
Perlakuan
3
0,05556
0,01852
S
3
0,03444
0,01148
A
1
0,00544
0,00544
A Lin
1
0,03556
0,03556
A Kuad
1
0,01014
0,01014
A Kub
9
0,09889
0,01099
SxA
16
0,19111
0,01194
Galat
31
0,38000
Total
Keterangan:
FK =452,00
KK =2,91%
tn =tidak nyata
F hit.
1,05426
1,55039
0,96124
0,45581
2,97674
0,84893
0,91990
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
F.05
F.01
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
78
Lampiran 8.
Data pengamatan analisa nilai skor rasa
Perlakuan
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
3,67
3,47
3,40
3,13
7,67
6,73
6,60
6,40
3,83
3,37
3,30
3,20
3,60
3,27
3,20
3,20
3,00
3,07
2,93
2,93
6,60
6,33
6,13
6,13
3,30
3,17
3,07
3,07
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
2,73
2,73
2,67
2,47
2,40
2,60
2,60
2,60
5,13
5,33
5,27
5,07
2,57
2,67
2,63
2,53
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
1,87
1,87
1,80
1,93
2,07
1,87
1,67
1,80
3,93
3,73
3,47
3,73
1,97
1,87
1,73
1,87
I
II
S1A1
S1A2
S1A3
S1A4
4,00
3,27
3,20
3,27
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
Total
Rataan
88,27
2,76
Daftar sidik ragam nilai skor rasa
SK
Perlakuan
S
A
A Lin
A Kuad
A Kub
SxA
Galat
Total
Keterangan:
FK =243,47
KK =6,34%
** =sangat nyata
tn =tidak nyata
Db
JK
KT
15
3
3
1
1
1
9
12,087
11,463
0,313
0,278
0,036
0,000
0,310
0,806
3,821
0,104
0,278
0,036
0,000
0,034
16
31
0,489
12,576
0,031
F hit.
26,371 **
125,055 **
3,418 tn
9,091 **
1,164 tn
0,000 tn
1,127 tn
F.05
F.01
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
79
Lampiran 9.
Data pengamatan analisa nilai hedonik rasa
Perlakuan
Ulangan
I
II
Total
Rataan
S1A1
S1A2
S1A3
S1A4
4,27
4,20
3,93
3,73
4,07
4,00
3,60
3,67
8,33
8,20
7,53
7,40
4,17
4,10
3,77
3,70
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
3,40
3,53
3,33
3,47
3,40
3,47
3,53
3,27
6,80
7,00
6,87
6,73
3,40
3,50
3,43
3,37
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
2,80
3,13
2,67
2,87
3,20
3,00
3,40
3,27
6,00
6,13
6,07
6,13
3,00
3,07
3,03
3,07
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
2,67
2,53
2,93
2,53
2,87
2,60
3,20
2,80
5,53
5,13
6,13
5,33
2,77
2,57
3,07
2,67
Total
Rataan
105,33
3,29
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik rasa
SK
Db
JK
KT
15
6,776 0,452
Perlakuan
3
6,141 2,047
S
3
0,092 0,031
A
1
0,059 0,059
A Lin
1
0,020 0,020
A Kuad
1
0,013 0,013
A Kub
9
0,542 0,060
SxA
16
0,671 0,042
Galat
31
7,447
Total
Keterangan:
FK =346,72
KK =6,22%
** =sangat nyata
tn =tidak nyata
F hit.
10,769 **
48,804 **
0,733 tn
1,401 tn
0,477 tn
0,321 tn
1,436 tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
80
Lampiran 10.
Data pengamatan analisa nilai skor tekstur
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total Rataan
I
II
3,47 3,27 6,73
3,37
S1A1
3,60 3,67 7,27
3,63
S1A2
3,87 3,80 7,67
3,83
S1A3
3,93 3,93 7,87
3,93
S1A4
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
3,13
3,47
3,33
3,53
3,07
3,33
3,80
3,87
6,20
6,80
7,13
7,40
3,10
3,40
3,57
3,70
S3A1
S3A2
S3A3
S3A4
3,20
3,47
6,67
3,33
3,47
3,40
3,33
3,13
3,67
3,27
6,60
7,07
6,60
3,30
3,53
3,30
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
Total
Rataan
3,400
2,93
3,07
3,67
3,47
3,20
3,40
3,07
6,87
6,13
6,47
6,73
110,20
3,43
3,07
3,23
3,37
3,44
Daftar analisis sidik ragam skor tekstur
SK
db
JK
KT
15
1,777 0,118
Perlakuan
3
1,007 0,336
S
3
0,432 0,144
A
1
0,393 0,393
A Lin
1
0,000 0,000
A Kuad
1
0,038 0,038
A Kub
9
0,338 0,038
SxA
16
0,602 0,038
Galat
31
2,379
Total
Keterangan:
FK =379,50
KK =5,63%
** =sangat nyata
tn =tidak nyata
F hit.
3,147 *
8,919 **
3,822 *
10,451 **
0,004 tn
1,010 tn
0,998 tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
81
Lampiran 11.
Foto produk permen jelly dari sari buah markisa dengan sari buah
belimbing dan konsentrasi gum arab
S 1A 1
S 1A 3
S 1A 2
S 1A 4
S 2A 1
S 2A 2
82
S 2A 3
S 3A 1
S 3A 3
S 2A 4
S 3A 2
S 3A 4
83
S 4A 1
S 4A 2
S 4A 3
S 4A 4
Keterangan :
S1 = Perbandingan sari buahmarkisadengan sari buahbelimbing (70%:30%)
S2 = Perbandingan sari buahmarkisadengan sari buahbelimbing (60%:40%)
S3 = Perbandingan sari buahmarkisadengan sari buahbelimbing (50%:50%)
S1 = Perbandingan sari buahmarkisadengan sari buahbelimbing (60%:40%)
A1 = Konsentrasi gum arab 0,5%
A2 = Konsentrasi gum arab 1,0%
A3 = Konsentrasi gum arab 1,5%
A4 = Konsentrasi gum arab 2,0%
Lampiran 1.
Data pengamatan analisa kadar air (bb%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total
Rataan
10,6001
10,6312
10,1006
11,6516
20,59
21,34
22,01
22,57
10,2951
10,6712
11,0063
11,2831
11,1256
10,6341
10,5204
10,9564
10,2000
11,3124
12,3301
12,1000
21,33
21,95
22,85
23,06
10,6628
10,9733
11,4253
11,5282
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
10,8245
11,6134
11,6489
12,2011
11,1789
10,7025
12,0057
12,0300
22,00
22,32
23,65
24,23
11,0017
11,1580
11,8273
12,1156
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
11,1198
11,8709
14,2129
15,9870
11,3511
11,8876
14,3011
15,9387
22,47
23,76
28,51
31,93
374,56
11,2355
11,8793
14,2570
15,9629
I
II
S1A1
S1A2
S1A3
S1A4
9,9900
10,7112
11,9120
10,9145
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
Total
Rataan
11,705
Daftar sidik ragam kadar air (bb%)
SK
db
Perlakuan
15
3
3
1
1
1
9
16
31
S
A
A Lin
A Kuad
A Kub
SxA
Galat
Total
Keterangan:
FK = 4.384,33
KK = 5,072%
** = sangat nyata
* = nyata
tn = tidak nyata
JK
62,6486
30,3171
18,5756
18,1147
0,0984
0,3625
13,7559
5,6393
68,2879
KT
4,1766
10,1057
6,1919
18,1147
0,0984
0,3625
1,5284
0,3525
F hit.
11,850
28,672
17,568
51,396
0,279
1,029
4,337
**
**
**
**
tn
tn
**
F.05
F.01
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
72
Lampiran 2.
Data pengamatan analisa kadar abu (%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
Total
Rataan
II
S1A1
S1A2
2,43
2,54
4,97
2,486
2,24
2,54
4,78
2,388
S1A3
2,54
2,61
5,15
2,575
S1A4
2,55
2,63
5,18
2,590
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
2,28
2,32
2,52
2,54
2,41
2,47
2,57
2,58
4,70
4,79
5,09
5,12
2,348
2,395
2,545
2,560
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
2,26
2,23
2,47
2,20
2,43
2,57
4,46
4,67
5,03
2,229
2,334
2,517
S2A4
2,38
2,57
4,95
2,476
S4A1
2,09
2,28
4,37
2,183
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
2,23
2,29
2,37
2,34
2,43
2,54
4,57
2,287
4,72
4,90
2,358
2,452
Total
Rataan
77,45
2,420
Daftar sidik ragam kadar abu (%)
SK
Perlakuan
S
A
A Lin
A Kuad
A Kub
SxA
Galat
Total
Keterangan:
FK =187,43
KK=6,15%
** =sangat nyata
*=nyata
tn =tidak nyata
db
15
3
3
1
1
1
9
16
31
JK
0,46774
0,16566
0,26078
0,23794
0,00072
0,02212
0,04131
0,17660
0,64
KT
0,03118
0,05522
0,08693
0,23794
0,00072
0,02212
0,00459
0,0110
F hit.
2,825
5,003
7,875
21,557
0,065
2,004
0,416
*
*
**
**
tn
tn
tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
73
Lampiran 3.
Data pengamatan analisa total padatan terlarut (oBrix)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total
Rataan
65,00
62,00
61,00
59,00
128,00
126,00
126,20
124,50
64,00
63,00
63,10
62,25
60,00
61,00
61,50
62,00
60,00
59,00
57,00
57,00
120,00
120,00
118,50
119,00
60,00
60,00
59,25
59,50
54,00
53,00
51,00
51,00
0,00
48,00
47,00
47,00
46,00
57,00
55,00
52,00
51,00
111,00
108,00
103,00
102,00
55,50
54,00
51,50
51,00
49,00
47,00
47,00
46,00
97,00
94,00
94,00
92,00
1783,200
48,50
47,00
47,00
46,00
I
II
S1A1
S1A2
S1A3
S1A4
63,00
64,00
65,20
65,50
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
Total
Rataan
55,725
Daftar sidik ragam total padatan terlarut (oBrix)
SK
Perlakuan
S
A
A Lin
A Kuad
A Kub
SXA
Galat
Total
Keterangan:
FK =99.368,82
KK =3,647%
** =sangat nyata
*= nyata
tn = tidak nyata
db
15
3
3
1
1
1
9
16
31
JK
1247,6500
1210,3475
24,3225
23,8703
0,4513
0,0010
12,9800
66,0700
1313,7200
KT
83,1767
403,4492
8,1075
23,8703
0,4513
0,0010
1,4422
4,1294
F hit.
20,143
97,702
1,963
5,781
0,109
0,000
0,349
**
**
tn
*
tn
tn
tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
74
Lampiran 4.
Data pengamatan analisa kadar vitamin C (mg/100 g bahan)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
Total
Rataan
II
S1A1
S1A2
S1A3
S1A4
60,2322
59,9976
61,9477
65,4573
61,0773
62,6761
64,5642
65,9001
121,3095
122,6737
126,5119
131,3574
60,6548
61,3369
63,2559
65,6787
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
53,1914
58,3796
59,9750
59,2841
52,5930
55,8641
55,9363
59,9185
105,7845
114,2438
115,9113
119,2027
52,8922
57,1219
57,9556
59,6013
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
55,0418
56,3281
56,1952
56,5213
56,4508
57,6630
56,2907
54,1284
111,4926
113,9911
112,4860
110,6497
55,7463
56,9956
56,2430
55,3249
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
45,3922
49,0295
48,9715
47,0988
44,4227
45,0494
44,7397
47,2825
89,8149
94,0789
93,7112
94,3812
44,9075
47,0395
46,8556
47,1906
Total
Rataan
1777,127
55,535
Daftar sidik ragam kadar vitamin C (mg/100 g bahan)
SK
Perlakuan
S
A
A Lin
A Kuad
A Kub
SXA
Galat
Total
Keterangan:
FK = 98,745,73
KK =2,891%
** =sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Db
15
3
3
1
1
1
9
16
31
JK
1174,1548
1084,7176
49,9184
45,3704
2,8892
1,6588
39,5189
41,2773
1215,4321
KT
78,2770
361,5725
16,6395
45,3704
2,8892
1,6588
4,3910
2,5798
F hit.
30,342
140,154
6,450
17,587
1,120
0,643
1,702
**
**
**
**
tn
tn
tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
75
Lampiran 5.
Data pengamatan analisa total asam (%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total
Rataan
0,976
1,015
0,990
0,987
1,965
1,918
1,921
2,016
0,982
0,959
0,960
1,008
0,776
0,709
0,795
0,788
0,873
0,832
0,791
0,783
1,649
1,541
1,587
1,571
0,825
0,770
0,793
0,786
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
0,571
0,660
0,701
0,591
0,537
0,532
0,587
0,631
1,108
1,191
1,288
1,222
0,554
0,596
0,644
0,611
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
0,303
0,419
0,302
0,388
0,307
0,393
0,429
0,419
0,611
0,812
0,731
0,807
0,305
0,406
0,366
0,404
I
II
S1A1
S1A2
S1A3
S1A4
0,989
0,903
0,931
1,029
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
Total
Rataan
21,937
0,686
Daftar sidik ragam total asam (%)
SK
Perlakuan
S
A
A Lin
A Kuad
A Kub
SxA
Galat
Total
Keterangan:
FK =15,04
KK =7,838%
** =sangat nyata
tn =tidak nyata
Db
15
3
3
1
1
1
9
16
31
JK
1,6560
1,6281
0,0054
0,0053
0,0000
0,0000
0,0226
0,0462
1,7022
KT
0,1104
0,5427
0,0018
0,0053
0,0000
0,0000
0,0025
0,0029
F hit.
38,243
187,989
0,619
1,823
0,016
0,017
0,869
**
**
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
76
Lampiran 6.
Data pengamatan analisa nilai hedonik warna
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total
I
II
4,07
4,13
8,20
S1A1
3,93
4,20
8,13
S1A2
4,13
4,07
8,20
S1A3
4,20
4,13
8,33
S1A4
Rataan
4,10
4,07
4,10
4,17
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
4,20
4,20
4,13
4,07
3,87
3,87
4,20
4,13
8,07
8,07
8,33
8,20
4,03
4,03
4,17
4,10
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
4,07
4,13
4,20
3,87
4,27
4,00
4,00
4,07
8,33
8,13
8,20
7,93
4,17
4,07
4,10
3,97
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
Total
Rataan
3,93
3,73
4,07
3,73
4,13
4,33
4,20
4,20
8,07
8,07
8,27
7,93
130,4667
4,03
4,03
4,13
3,97
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik warna
SK
db
JK
15
0,275
Perlakuan
3
0,019
S
3
0,105
A
1
0,002
A Lin
1
0,067
A Kuad
1
0,036
A Kub
9
0,151
SXA
16
0,240
Galat
31
0,515
Total
Keterangan:
FK =530,29
KK =3,01%
tn =tidak nyata
4,0771
KT
0,018
0,006
0,035
0,002
0,067
0,036
0,017
0,015
F hit.
1,222
0,432
2,333
0,119
4,481
2,400
1,115
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
77
Lampiran 7.
Data pengamatan analisa nilai hedonik aroma
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total
Rataan
I
II
3,73
3,67
7,40
3,70
S1A1
3,87
3,87
7,73
3,87
S1A2
S1A3
4,00
3,80
7,80
3,90
S1A4
3,80
3,80
7,60
3,80
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
3,73
3,87
3,87
3,60
3,67
3,60
3,80
3,87
7,40
7,47
7,67
7,47
3,70
3,73
3,83
3,73
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
3,73
3,67
3,67
3,80
3,47
3,80
3,80
3,67
7,20
7,47
7,47
7,47
3,60
3,73
3,73
3,73
3,93
3,80
3,60
3,73
3,73
3,87
3,73
3,73
7,67
7,67
7,33
7,47
120,27
3,83
3,83
3,67
3,73
S2A4
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
Total
Rataan
3,76
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik aroma
SK
db
JK
KT
15
0,18889
0,01259
Perlakuan
3
0,05556
0,01852
S
3
0,03444
0,01148
A
1
0,00544
0,00544
A Lin
1
0,03556
0,03556
A Kuad
1
0,01014
0,01014
A Kub
9
0,09889
0,01099
SxA
16
0,19111
0,01194
Galat
31
0,38000
Total
Keterangan:
FK =452,00
KK =2,91%
tn =tidak nyata
F hit.
1,05426
1,55039
0,96124
0,45581
2,97674
0,84893
0,91990
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
F.05
F.01
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
78
Lampiran 8.
Data pengamatan analisa nilai skor rasa
Perlakuan
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
3,67
3,47
3,40
3,13
7,67
6,73
6,60
6,40
3,83
3,37
3,30
3,20
3,60
3,27
3,20
3,20
3,00
3,07
2,93
2,93
6,60
6,33
6,13
6,13
3,30
3,17
3,07
3,07
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
2,73
2,73
2,67
2,47
2,40
2,60
2,60
2,60
5,13
5,33
5,27
5,07
2,57
2,67
2,63
2,53
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
1,87
1,87
1,80
1,93
2,07
1,87
1,67
1,80
3,93
3,73
3,47
3,73
1,97
1,87
1,73
1,87
I
II
S1A1
S1A2
S1A3
S1A4
4,00
3,27
3,20
3,27
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
Total
Rataan
88,27
2,76
Daftar sidik ragam nilai skor rasa
SK
Perlakuan
S
A
A Lin
A Kuad
A Kub
SxA
Galat
Total
Keterangan:
FK =243,47
KK =6,34%
** =sangat nyata
tn =tidak nyata
Db
JK
KT
15
3
3
1
1
1
9
12,087
11,463
0,313
0,278
0,036
0,000
0,310
0,806
3,821
0,104
0,278
0,036
0,000
0,034
16
31
0,489
12,576
0,031
F hit.
26,371 **
125,055 **
3,418 tn
9,091 **
1,164 tn
0,000 tn
1,127 tn
F.05
F.01
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
79
Lampiran 9.
Data pengamatan analisa nilai hedonik rasa
Perlakuan
Ulangan
I
II
Total
Rataan
S1A1
S1A2
S1A3
S1A4
4,27
4,20
3,93
3,73
4,07
4,00
3,60
3,67
8,33
8,20
7,53
7,40
4,17
4,10
3,77
3,70
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
3,40
3,53
3,33
3,47
3,40
3,47
3,53
3,27
6,80
7,00
6,87
6,73
3,40
3,50
3,43
3,37
S3A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
2,80
3,13
2,67
2,87
3,20
3,00
3,40
3,27
6,00
6,13
6,07
6,13
3,00
3,07
3,03
3,07
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
2,67
2,53
2,93
2,53
2,87
2,60
3,20
2,80
5,53
5,13
6,13
5,33
2,77
2,57
3,07
2,67
Total
Rataan
105,33
3,29
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik rasa
SK
Db
JK
KT
15
6,776 0,452
Perlakuan
3
6,141 2,047
S
3
0,092 0,031
A
1
0,059 0,059
A Lin
1
0,020 0,020
A Kuad
1
0,013 0,013
A Kub
9
0,542 0,060
SxA
16
0,671 0,042
Galat
31
7,447
Total
Keterangan:
FK =346,72
KK =6,22%
** =sangat nyata
tn =tidak nyata
F hit.
10,769 **
48,804 **
0,733 tn
1,401 tn
0,477 tn
0,321 tn
1,436 tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
80
Lampiran 10.
Data pengamatan analisa nilai skor tekstur
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total Rataan
I
II
3,47 3,27 6,73
3,37
S1A1
3,60 3,67 7,27
3,63
S1A2
3,87 3,80 7,67
3,83
S1A3
3,93 3,93 7,87
3,93
S1A4
S2A1
S2A2
S2A3
S2A4
3,13
3,47
3,33
3,53
3,07
3,33
3,80
3,87
6,20
6,80
7,13
7,40
3,10
3,40
3,57
3,70
S3A1
S3A2
S3A3
S3A4
3,20
3,47
6,67
3,33
3,47
3,40
3,33
3,13
3,67
3,27
6,60
7,07
6,60
3,30
3,53
3,30
S4A1
S4A2
S4A3
S4A4
Total
Rataan
3,400
2,93
3,07
3,67
3,47
3,20
3,40
3,07
6,87
6,13
6,47
6,73
110,20
3,43
3,07
3,23
3,37
3,44
Daftar analisis sidik ragam skor tekstur
SK
db
JK
KT
15
1,777 0,118
Perlakuan
3
1,007 0,336
S
3
0,432 0,144
A
1
0,393 0,393
A Lin
1
0,000 0,000
A Kuad
1
0,038 0,038
A Kub
9
0,338 0,038
SxA
16
0,602 0,038
Galat
31
2,379
Total
Keterangan:
FK =379,50
KK =5,63%
** =sangat nyata
tn =tidak nyata
F hit.
3,147 *
8,919 **
3,822 *
10,451 **
0,004 tn
1,010 tn
0,998 tn
F.05
2,350
3,630
3,630
4,490
4,490
4,490
2,540
F.01
3,410
5,290
5,290
8,530
8,530
8,530
3,780
81
Lampiran 11.
Foto produk permen jelly dari sari buah markisa dengan sari buah
belimbing dan konsentrasi gum arab
S 1A 1
S 1A 3
S 1A 2
S 1A 4
S 2A 1
S 2A 2
82
S 2A 3
S 3A 1
S 3A 3
S 2A 4
S 3A 2
S 3A 4
83
S 4A 1
S 4A 2
S 4A 3
S 4A 4
Keterangan :
S1 = Perbandingan sari buahmarkisadengan sari buahbelimbing (70%:30%)
S2 = Perbandingan sari buahmarkisadengan sari buahbelimbing (60%:40%)
S3 = Perbandingan sari buahmarkisadengan sari buahbelimbing (50%:50%)
S1 = Perbandingan sari buahmarkisadengan sari buahbelimbing (60%:40%)
A1 = Konsentrasi gum arab 0,5%
A2 = Konsentrasi gum arab 1,0%
A3 = Konsentrasi gum arab 1,5%
A4 = Konsentrasi gum arab 2,0%