8 WW
√√ 9
DT √√√√√ √
√ √
1 14
5 3
1 1
1 2
1
In the first data, Dalton Tanonaka produced thirteen speech errors, Sakura Morreto produced three speech errors, and Wimar Witoelar produced twelve
speech errors. The most frequent speech errors they produced was filled pause. Beside it, they also produced other kinds of speech errors like silent pause,
repeats, retraced, unretraced, stutter, interjection, corrections, and slip of the tongue.
5.2. Talk Indonesia on 20th of March 2011
Data II Interviewer
: Dalton Tanonaka Commentators
: Rahayu Saraswati Actress and Wimar Witoelar Former Presidential Spokesman
Topic : Nuclear Nightmare
Duration : 03:59
1.
- You know, let me tell you some background. Team of Japan has 54 nuclear
reactors of supplying 13 of this energy. China has 30 reactors, 25 are under
constructor, US has 104 reactors. President Obama has already said that, um,
he stands by nuclear energy. Indonesia’s atomic energy team Budi Hastowo his quater in Jakarta position saying: “Japan disaster should not stop nuclear
plan here.” What do we say? Dalton Tanonaka
Universitas Sumatera Utara
2. Well, what I would say..”One disaster doesn’t destroy whole idea \ the idea
getting enough in electricity. But I think I will go with, uh, Minister
Coordinator, Harta Rajasa who said that it is still on but it would be the last
resource as long as our energy make \ can be fulfill by different type of, ah, fuel, limit the last, buying time to do more research, and especially to, uh,
what’s that socialize, ah, the technology and preparing the infrastructure.
Wimar Witoelar 3.
There was quite a big reaction. I was actually maniac bay. So, uh, at at that point. So - I mean I had called coming and say “Get out of there if you can”.
- you know, when I was thinking, “Well, the bay tracked where I was and was going to be affected. But, there was 24 hours after that, the - you know,
kind of, I don’t know it-t-t were is hoop — it-t-t-t were hook or something, but people will saying don’t get coat in the rain, don’t you know covering
rain motor on your skin in case it has some radio activity. Rahayu Saraswati 4.
European countries are saying they are reassessing the nuclear plan. - You know, It it normal problem happens. I think in Japan’s case, other nuclear
reactors they have the emergencies .... to handle normal problem, but it can not planned for double in, like earthquake. Dalton Tanonaka
5.
I was just about to say from the-e-e question earlier. I mean, in the way, it is a
bit scary to think about us doing it here in Indonesia, especially we are the ring of fire. Rahayu Saraswati
Universitas Sumatera Utara
6.
Well, e-e-e-e-exactly and well, they have the best technology when they
come to nuclear energy and we are just about developing it. How will we handle that? Rahayu Saraswati
7. And the best social dicipline to take care of emergencies. We get all panicky,
uh, which I mean disaster like, uh, vulcanic eruption. It is of course a disaster but the nuclear is, uh, thousand time more dangerous, but we should
know that, uh, whatever happens in Fukujima it is far less dangerous that
what happen. Wimar Witoelar Table 2 Number of Speech Errors in Data II
No Speaker’s
Name Initial
Silent Pause
Filled Pause
.... Repeats
Retraced \
Unretraced \\
Correction -
Stutters —
Interjections ...
Slip of the
Tongue →
1 DT
√ √
2 WW
√ √√
√√ √√
3 RS
√√ √
√√ √√√√
√√ 4
DT √
√ 5
RS √
√ 6
RS √
√ 7
WW √√
√√√√ 6
8 3
2 -
7 4
2 -
Universitas Sumatera Utara
In the second data, Dalton Tanonaka and Wimar Witoelar produced less speech errors that the first data. Dalton Tanonaka made one filled pause, two
corrections, whereas Wimar made three silent pause, six filled pause, two retraced false start. Meanwhile Rahayu Saraswati produced almost kinds of
speech errors. She tended to produced correction more. She also made two silent pause, one filled pause, and two repeats.
5.3. Talk Indonesia on 27th of March 2011
