Evidences Crime Criteria in Zero Day Based on Criminology Point of view

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CHAPTER V CONCLUSIONS, IMPLICATION, AND SUGGESTIONS

This chapter consists of three parts; conclusion, implication, and suggestions. Inb the conclusion part, the researcher concludes the answers of the problem formulations. The implication part explains how this novel can be applied in education field. The suggestion part is aimed for the future researchers who conduct the same research and for the lecturers of English Language Education Study Program.

5.1 Conclusions

After doing analysis on the novel, the researcher concluded that Joe Mason‟s motives of selling the nuke were to accomplish his self-hierarchy needs and also his disappoinment. It was shown in his own confession which explains that his disappointment towards the government that did not appreciate his work for more than thirty years. Besides, the need of money also motivated him to do that; he thought that he did not get much money compare to what he had done for country. Mason‟s first plan was only to sell nuke, until he found out his plan was threaten. One of his assistants, Matt Reynolds was a military member so he asked other assistants to kill Reynolds and anyone who could not be trusted. Mason‟s motives of being mastermind of murder were analyzed by using theory of safety and security needs and theory of anxiety. The researcher also found 3 points out of 41 five points of crime criteria within the novel. The researcher found there was human involvement, the actions violated law code, and there were evidences of the crimes.

5.2 Implication

Novel is one of teaching media which is appropriate to be applied in the classroom. Since English is the foreign language for Indonesian students, it could help them to learn English in an interesting way. By reading the novel, the students are able to enhance their critical thinking. Indirectly, they would be able to improve their reading and writing skills. However, as teachers, we should consider the novel selected. The novel should be appropriate to students‟ level and ages. For high school students, it would be better to choose novel which providing moral value. However, Zero Day is more appropriate to college students. Therefore, the researcher considers this novel in Prose class in English Language Education Study Program.

5.2.1 Implication in Teaching Prose

Even though Zero Day is a thriller-misery novel, but it can be implemented in Prose class. This novel contains of interesting plot which can grab students‟ attentions. However, this genre of novel is more appropriate to college students. In order to make it clearer how to apply this novel in the classroom, the researcher provides the procedure of teaching below.