The data analysis spiral could be figured out as follows:
Figure 3.1: The Data Analysis Spiral
F. Research Procedure
This section described the procedures of this study which were followed to obtain deep comprehension of the phenomenon being studied. There were nine
steps conducted to accomplish the research as follow: 1. Selecting the target show
There were only three episodes in Bukan Empat Mata used in this research since it had already been able to describe the existing phenomenon in this
entertainment program. The Raw Data
Organization
The Final Report Synthesis
Classification Perusal
2. Designing the observation form It was important to carry out the observation systematically. Observation
form was needed to accommodate the data of code-switching cases from Bukan Empat Mata. It was used to list every instance of code switching found in the
show so it could be clearly seen within its context of the occurrence. The observation form was used after I watched the shows several times.
3. Watching the video several times The researcher watched the video several times to identify the host’s
utterances and also gave preliminary understanding on the code switching used by Thukul.
4. Recording the shows The researcher recorded the shows using PC’s TV tuner. The show was
recorded into the hard drive. The format for the recorded video file was AVI. There were three episodes recorded for this research.
5. Listing the code-switching in the observation form After the observation form had been designed, code-switching
identification on Bukan Empat Mata could be conducted. Since the borrowed language elements were italicized, I gained much help to identify the code-
switching in. Every code switching case which was found in Bukan Empat Mata listed on the observation form. This facilitated the way I analyzed the
phenomenon.
6. Analyzing the types of the list of code-switching Code-switching cases listed on the observation form were directly
analyzed to find out the types according to the categories employed by this study 7. Identifying the possible reasons for code-switching
A number of researchers had asserted some reasons for the application of code-switching. It could be one of the bases to figure out the possible reasons for
code-switching on Bukan Empat Mata. The researcher’s interpretation toward the language phenomenon was also very important here.
8. Making conclusion based on the findings The results of the steps done previously were concluded in this step. They
were the answers to the research questions presented in the problem formulation. 9. Reporting
The writer reported the result of the research in the form of thesis.
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CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDING AND DISCUSSION
Kategori