Technique of Data Analysis

CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDING AND INTERPRETATION

A. Data Description

The data were collected from the tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 9 Kota Tangerang Selatan for pre-test and post-test. The experimental class was X MIPA 1 and the controlled class was X MIPA 5. The data which was obtained described into two tables. Each table had five columns; the first column showed the number of students, the second and the third column showed pre-test and post-test scores, the fourth column showed the gain score from pre-test and post-test, and the last column showed the catogorization in post test score.

1. The Data of Experimental Class X MIPA 1

Table 4.1 Pre-test and Post-test of Experimental Class Name Pre-test score Post-test score Gained score Categorization in post test Student 1 50 62 12 Fair Student 2 67 79 12 Good Student 3 65 79 14 Good Student 4 46 78 32 Good Student 5 66 88 22 Excellent Student 6 38 72 34 Good Student 7 88 90 2 Excellent Student 8 90 90 Excellent Student 9 78 87 9 Excellent Student 10 49 80 31 Excellent Student 11 52 77 25 Good Student 12 80 85 5 Excellent Student 13 77 90 13 Excellent Student 14 62 82 20 Excellent Name Pre-test score Post-test score Gained score Categorization in post test Student 15 47 75 28 Good Student 16 65 80 15 Excellent Student 17 34 74 40 Good Student 18 49 75 26 Good Student 19 71 88 17 Excellent Student 20 65 86 21 Excellent Student 21 52 76 24 Good Student 22 67 80 13 Excellent Student 23 47 78 31 Good Student 24 47 75 28 Good Student 25 51 85 34 Excellent Student 26 77 88 11 Excellent Student 27 37 74 37 Good Student 28 45 76 31 Good Student 29 66 89 23 Excellent Student 30 67 77 10 Good Student 31 47 79 32 Good Student 32 67 80 13 Excellent Student 33 64 86 22 Excellent Student 34 64 72 8 Good Student 35 78 87 9 Excellent Student 36 72 89 17 Excellent Student 37 79 90 11 Excellent TOTAL 2266 2998 732 ∑ 61,24 81,02 19,78 Based on the Table 4.1, it could be seen the lowest and the highest score of the experimental class consists of 37 students. The lowest score in pre-test was 34 and the highest score was 90. After the writer gave the treatment by using pictures in teaching writing recount text, the writer gave the students post-test. The data showed in the post-test that the lowest score was 62 and the highest was 90.

2. The Data of Controlled Class X MIPA 5

Table 4.2 Pre-test and Post-test of Controlled Class Name Pre-test score Post test score Gained score Categorization in post test Student 1 37 44 7 Very poor Student 2 68 72 4 Good Student 3 55 60 5 Fair Student 4 36 46 10 Very poor Student 5 54 66 12 Fair Student 6 72 69 -3 Fair Student 7 35 47 12 Very poor Student 8 42 74 32 Good Student 9 44 60 16 Fair Student 10 56 59 3 Poor Student 11 58 71 13 Good Student 12 39 65 26 Fair Student 13 39 60 21 Fair Student 14 65 68 3 Fair Student 15 48 60 12 Fair Student 16 39 65 26 Fair Student 17 57 66 9 Fair Student 18 59 68 9 Fair Student 19 36 55 19 Poor Student 20 46 65 19 Fair Student 21 79 85 6 Excellent Student 22 48 62 14 Fair