33
Bahasa Indonesia in order to avoid misunderstanding and make the interviewees feel more comfortable and free to answer.
5. Analyzing the data
The data obtained from two phases, namely distributing the questionnaire and interviewing three students of Speaking I class B, were analyzed by
comparing them to the theories. Then, the researcher reported the results of data analysis in research findings and discussion after completing all procedures.
6. Making conclusions
The researcher made conclusions from the results after analyzing the data. That was used to see whether the research problems were answered.
34
CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION
This chapter presents and discusses the results of the research which are obtained from the questionnaire and the interview. This chapter consists of two
sections. The first section discusses the language learning strategies were applied by the students to improve their speaking ability in Speaking I class. The second
section discusses the use of those strategies in relation to the students’ self-
efficacy.
A. Students’ Choices of Language Learning Strategies
In order to answer the research question number one, the researcher distributed questionnaire sheets consisted of close-ended questions to 22 students
in Speaking I class B and conducted an interview to three students. Oxford 1990, states that
students’ ability will be enhanced by developing the right strategies. The questionnaire result as can be seen in Appendix 4, shows that 21
students or 95 applied some language learning strategies to improve their speaking ability. There was only one participant or 5 who disagreed that she did
language learning strategies. However, after interviewing that student, it was found that there was misunderstanding. The interview result shows that she also
did language learning strategies without realizing it. It can be concluded that all students applied various language learning strategies to improve their speaking
ability. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI