Serving Followers Wholeheartedly Moral Values of Leadership

also to maintain his relation with the people. People exile him out of Rome because he is judged as a leader who cannot solve the conflict.

3. Willing to Take Personal Risks and Make Necessary Decisions

Relating to the use of power, a leader is supposed to use the power in order to facilitate and accomplish efforts or objectives. In the process of facilitating and accomplishing efforts or objectives, a leader is required to have willingness to take personal risks and to make necessary decisions. Since moral value of leadership in the play is close to Garry Yulk‟s modern theory, here, the writer adopts Garry Yulk‟s 2006:424 suggestion of risk taking in leader decisions and actions. Through the analysis of Coriolanus‟ attitude, especially his bravery, the writer notices that Coriolanus ‟ deed to be the vanguard in the battlefield is his willingness to take personal risk. He will probably take risk to be killed easily in front of the enemy. His decision to take personal risk is based on his sacrifice to avoid his companies got injured and being killed. MARCIUS CORIOLANUS. Then shall we hear their „larum, and they ours. Now, Mars, I prithee, make us quick in work, that we with smoking sword may march from hence to help our fielded friends Come, blow thy blast. Shakespeare, 1942:1294 Marcius Coriolanus risks his personal life to save his friends who are surrounded by the enemies. He steps in front of his other companies who have been frightened. The writer interprets that the willingness to take personal risk can be understood as sacrifice. Moral value of leadership which can be learned here is sacrifice. Coriolanus ‟ decision to reconcile Rome and Volsce in a peace treaty can be considered as a great sacrifice. From the play, it is sure that standing as Volsce military general, Coriolanus intently wants to destroy Roman people who banish him from Rome. His decision to forgive Rome at moment‟s notice is not based on his forgiveness for Rome but because of his love to his mother, Volumnia whom he respects mostly. However, it can be seen that what kind of Coriolanus‟ reason to decide to make peace treaty cannot be avoided from a dangerous risk. The dangerous risk taken by Coriolanus is his death as a tragic hero.

4. Being Humble to Followers

Egoism is Coriolanus main problematical quality, and it defines his fate. His arrogance partly arises from his special military qualities and its track record. To be a consul is not Coriolanus‟ ambition actually. It is an appreciation for him, which through it, he is supposed to love common people. If he were not so arrogant, he would be viewed by the plebeians both as a war hero and a suitable consul. The people will see him like Menenius one that hath always loved the people Shakespeare, 1942:1290 ”, not as chief enemy to the people Shakespeare, 1942:1289. Coriolanus ‟ egoism impedes him to be negotiable and communicable with common people. Again, people admit Coriolanus loyalty for his military services. On the other hand, the people dislike his arrogance and egoism. Thus, Coriolanus is like a coin. What basic demand that the people pursue is now the focus. Actually, the people are more concerned with the quality of a leader ‟s abilities to communicate and to build a good relation with the people such as in listening and treating them with respect. Coriolanus is unable to provide these elements; on the contrary, he confronts the people. The conflicts lead him to his banishment as the