Data Collection Technique RESEARCH METHOD

31 2. Field Notes Field notes were used as form to recording the minutes of the implementation of cooperative learning method type Snowball Throwing. Recorded fields is used to write a variety of research-related event that occurs in the classroom. Events can be interaction between students and teachers, as well as interaction among students. 3. Questionnaire Questionnaire is an instrument used to find out information or data about the students’ Accounting Learning Activities. The composing process of the questionnaire is based on the framework as the reference or basis in preparing the statements. The framework can be described as follows: Table 2. The Framework of Learning Independence Guidelines No Question No Questionnaire 1 Read the materials and mark important things 1,2 2 Make question 3,4 3 Answers the questions and Give an opinion in the discussion 5,6,7 4 Listening to the explanation of teachers and discussions with scrupulous 8,9,15 5 Working the case doing the task independenly 10,11,12 6 Summarize the material from teachers and discussion 13,14, 7 Working with a group of friends 16,17 8 Implement a game by throwing a question and answer 18,19,20 : Negative Statement 32 Table 3. Scores of the Alternative Answers Alternative Answers Scores Positive Statements Negative Statement Stongly Agree 4 1 Agree 3 2 Disagree 2 3 Strongly Disagree 1 4

G. Data Analysis Technique

This research used interactive method. The steps of data analysis according Miles Huberman 2005:97-100 as follows: 1. Collecting data, is collecting the data in research location like observing, interviewing, test and documenting with choosing the right collecting data strategy, focusing and reviewing the data in the next data collecting. 2. Data Reduction, is selection process, focusing, abstracting, transforming the data in from the research location , and continuing in the data collecting. In presenting data we get any types, working network, related action or table. 3. Calculating the percentages of learning activities on every aspect being observed by the formula: 4. Conclusion Withdrawal, is the final stage of the data analysis phase. Inference made with examine the essence of the various data presented thus obtained and the conclusion expressed in a more emphatic statement.

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