Perbandingan nilai AGDA, Elektrolit dan laktat setelah pemberian ringer asetat malat dengan ringer laktat untuk EGDT pasien sepsis
65
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Andersen, L. W., Mackenhauer, J., Roberts, J. C., Berg, K. M., Cocchi, M. N.,
Donninq, M. W. 2013. Etiology and Therapeutic Approach to Elevated Lactate
Levels. Mayo Clinic 88(10) : 1127-1140.
Annane D, Bellissant E, Cavaillon JM, Mechanisms of Septic shock.The
Lancet.2005;2:34-67
Arifin H. Penggantian Cairan Yang Hilang Selama Perioperatif. Panduan
Tatalaksana Terapi Cairan Perioperatif. IDSAI, 2009; 69-79
Ballina M, Tracey Kj, Cholinergic control of inflamation. J Intern Med.2009;265;663679.
Beck FK, Rosenthal TC, Prealbumin as a marker for nutritional evaluation. Am Fam
Physician 2002;65:1575-8.
Butterworth IV JF, Mackey DC, Wasnick JD. Morgan & Mikhail’s Clinical
Anesthesiology, 5th Ed. United State of America: ; 2013;
Candra S, Aditianingsih D. Terapi Cairan Pada Anestesi Spinal. Panduan Tata
Laksana Cairan Perioperatif. IDSAI. 2009; 248-4
Cohen J,Opal S,Calandra T, Sepsis studies new direction. Lancet Infect
Dis.2002;12(7):503-5.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
66
Chiolero R, Revelly JP, Tappy L, Energy metabolism in sepsis and injury. Nutrition
Jurnal.1997, 13 (suppl 9):45S–51S.
Dellinger RP et al, Surviving sepsis campaign: international guideline for severe sepsis
and septic shock. Critical Care Med.2013;41(2):580-637
Elamin M, Camporesi E, Evidence-based nutritional support in the intensive care unit.
International Anesthesiology Clinics.2009; 47(1):121-138
Galas F, Hajjar L, Simoes C, Vieira S, Kalil FR, Jauler. Effect of Ringer’s Lactate or
Ringerfundin rescucitation on the acid-base status and serum electrolytes in
septic oncologic patients. 2009; 13 : 44
Gunnerson, K. J., Saul, M. He S., Kellum, J. A. 2006.Lactate versus nonlactate
metabolik acidosis:a retrospective outcome evaluation of critically ill patients.
Critical Care;10
Guntur AH, Sepsis. Buku Ajar Penyakit Dalam FKUI.2007;2: 1862-5.
Guyton, AC & Hall, JE. Pengaturan Keseimbangan Asam-Basa. Buku Ajar Fisiologi
Kedokteran (Ed.9). EGC. Jakarta. 1997.
Heyland DK et al, Should immunonutrition become routine in critically ill patients.
Journal american of anesthesiologist medicine. 2001;286(8):944-53.
Higgins, Article Central Venous Blood Gases Analysis. AcuteCareTesting.Org, 2011
Hoffmann KF, Chappell D, Kammerer T, Jacob M, Paptistella M, Conzen P, et all.
Influence of an acetate and a lactate-based balanced infusion solution on acid
base physiology and hemodynamics. 2012; 17-21
Universitas Sumatera Utara
67
Hommes TJ,Wiersinga, Poll TV,The host response to sepsis. Yearbook of Intensive
Care and Emergency Medicine.2009;1;p39-48.
Hood VI, Tannen RL. Protection of Acid-Base Balance by pH Regulation of Acid
Production. NEJM 1998; 12: 819-25
Irizarry Ricardo, Arterial and venous Blood Gasess : Indications, Interpretations and
Clinical Applications, CE Article, 2009.
Jan BV, Lowry ST, Systemic respon to injury and sepsis. Principles of
Surgery.2004;3;15-49
Khalil et al, Glucosa and electrolyte absorption in sepsis: modulation byangiotensin(1-7). Austin Critical Care Journal.2015;2(1):1009
Larosa,, Disease management Sepsis, Cleveland Clinic : 2010
Leksana E. SIRS, Sepsis, Keseimbangan Asam Basa, Syok dan Terapi Cairan.
.Semarang: 2006.
Lubis., 2006. Asidosis Laktat.Majalah Kedokteran Nusantara Volume 39. No 1.
Malley WJ, Oxygen transport and internal respiration. Clinical Blood Gases. Elsevier
Saunders.2005;2:185.
Malmir, J., Bolvardi, E., Aghae, M. A. 2014. Serum lactate is a useful predictor of
death in severe sepsis and septic shock. Reviews in clinical medicine; Vol 1.
Marino PL. ICU Book, The, 3rd Edition. Lippincot Williams & Wilkins. 2007; 254-60.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
68
Martin GS, Mannino MA, Eaton S, Moss M,2003, The epidemiology of sepsis in the
United States from 1979 through 2000. N Engl J Med.2003;348;1546-1554
Mc Farlene C, Lee A, Comparison of plasmalyte 148 and 0.9% saline for intra
operative fluid replacement anesthesia, 1994; 49: 779-81.
Mustafa I, Goerge YWH, Fauzi D. Keseimbangan Asam Basa: Patofisiologi, diagnosis
dan terapi. ICU Pusat Jantung Nasional RS Harapan Kita Jakarta.2003.
Nelson, David L & Cox, Michael M. Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry. 4th Ed.
W.H. Freeman and Company. New York. 2005; p 543
O. Siggaard, Andersen, N Fogh. Base excess or buffer base (strong ion difference) as
measure of a non-respiratory acid-base. 1995, 123-128.
Pasinato et al . Enteral nutritional therapy in septic patients in the intensive care unit:
compliance with nutritional guideline for critically ill patients. Rev Bras Ter
Intensiva.2013;25(1):17-
Price LA, Wilson LM. Patofisiologi : Konsep Klinis Proses Penyakit. Terjemahan
Anugrah, P. EGC. Jakarta, 1994
Preiser JC, Metabolic response to the stress of critical illness. British Journals
Anasthesia, 2014
RingerLactate. B-Braun. 2013. From http//www. BBraun.com /hs.xsl/ products.html.
Rivers et al, Ealy Goal-Directed Therapy In The Treatmen Of Severe Sepsis And Septic
Shock, The New England Journal of Medicine, 2001.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
69
Ronco, Bellomo, Kellum. Critical Care Nephrology. Saunders, Elsevier, 2nd ed, 2009;
7 : 581-6.
Sarah J. Lee, Increased fluid administration in the first three hours of sepsis
resuscitation is associated with reduced mortality, America College CHEST
Physicians, 2013, 1-25.
Shapiro, Lactate Clearance vs Central Venous Oxygen Saturation as Goals of Early
Sepsis Therapy A Randomized Clinical Trial, 2010
Simsek T, Simsek HU, Canturk NZ, Response to trauma and metabolic changer; post
traumatic metabolism. Ulusal Cer Derg 2014: 30;153-9.
Singer M. .Deutschman C.S. .Seymour C.W. .et al The Third International Consensus
Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock (Sepsis 3). JAMA. 2016;315:801-810 [PubMed]-journal.
Soenarjo. Fisiologi Cairan., Tatalaksana Cairan, Elektrolit dan Asam- Basa (Stewart
Approach). Semarang, 2006
Stereofundin ISO. B Braun. 2009. From www. BBraun.co.id/cps/rde/xchg/cwbbraunid-id/hs.xsl/products.html.
Sunatrio S. Tatalaksana cairan intra operatif dan pilihan cairan. Naskah lengkap
KONAS IDSAI Makasar 2000
Stewart pH. How to Understand Acid-Base. In a Quantitative Acid-Base primer for
Biology and Medicine. New York: Elsevier. 1981; 1-286
Universitas Sumatera Utara
70
The College of Emergency Medicine & Doctors.net.uk; Management of Electrolyte
Imbalance due to Sodium, 2008
Van der Beek, A., Meinders, A.E. 2001.Lactic Acidosis : Pathophysiology, diagnosis
and treatment Review. The Netherlands journal of medicine; 58: 128-136.
Vernon, C., LeTourneau, J. L. 2010. Lactic acidosis: Recognation, Kinetics, and
Associated Prognosis. Critical care Clinics 26 h. 255-283
Weismuller K,Weigand MA, Hoffer S, The Neuroendocrine Axis : the nervous system
and Inflamation. Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency.2012;3;12-16.
Zadak Z, Hyspler R, Hronek M, Ticha A. The Energetic and Metabolic Effect of
Ringerfundin Infusion and Comparison with Plasma-Lyte in Healthy Volunteers.
2010; 53(3): 131
Zulkarnain, larutan Ringer Asetat Malat dengan Larutan Ringer Laktat sebagai
preload pada spinal anestesi pada pasien bedah sesar.2014
Universitas Sumatera Utara
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Andersen, L. W., Mackenhauer, J., Roberts, J. C., Berg, K. M., Cocchi, M. N.,
Donninq, M. W. 2013. Etiology and Therapeutic Approach to Elevated Lactate
Levels. Mayo Clinic 88(10) : 1127-1140.
Annane D, Bellissant E, Cavaillon JM, Mechanisms of Septic shock.The
Lancet.2005;2:34-67
Arifin H. Penggantian Cairan Yang Hilang Selama Perioperatif. Panduan
Tatalaksana Terapi Cairan Perioperatif. IDSAI, 2009; 69-79
Ballina M, Tracey Kj, Cholinergic control of inflamation. J Intern Med.2009;265;663679.
Beck FK, Rosenthal TC, Prealbumin as a marker for nutritional evaluation. Am Fam
Physician 2002;65:1575-8.
Butterworth IV JF, Mackey DC, Wasnick JD. Morgan & Mikhail’s Clinical
Anesthesiology, 5th Ed. United State of America: ; 2013;
Candra S, Aditianingsih D. Terapi Cairan Pada Anestesi Spinal. Panduan Tata
Laksana Cairan Perioperatif. IDSAI. 2009; 248-4
Cohen J,Opal S,Calandra T, Sepsis studies new direction. Lancet Infect
Dis.2002;12(7):503-5.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
66
Chiolero R, Revelly JP, Tappy L, Energy metabolism in sepsis and injury. Nutrition
Jurnal.1997, 13 (suppl 9):45S–51S.
Dellinger RP et al, Surviving sepsis campaign: international guideline for severe sepsis
and septic shock. Critical Care Med.2013;41(2):580-637
Elamin M, Camporesi E, Evidence-based nutritional support in the intensive care unit.
International Anesthesiology Clinics.2009; 47(1):121-138
Galas F, Hajjar L, Simoes C, Vieira S, Kalil FR, Jauler. Effect of Ringer’s Lactate or
Ringerfundin rescucitation on the acid-base status and serum electrolytes in
septic oncologic patients. 2009; 13 : 44
Gunnerson, K. J., Saul, M. He S., Kellum, J. A. 2006.Lactate versus nonlactate
metabolik acidosis:a retrospective outcome evaluation of critically ill patients.
Critical Care;10
Guntur AH, Sepsis. Buku Ajar Penyakit Dalam FKUI.2007;2: 1862-5.
Guyton, AC & Hall, JE. Pengaturan Keseimbangan Asam-Basa. Buku Ajar Fisiologi
Kedokteran (Ed.9). EGC. Jakarta. 1997.
Heyland DK et al, Should immunonutrition become routine in critically ill patients.
Journal american of anesthesiologist medicine. 2001;286(8):944-53.
Higgins, Article Central Venous Blood Gases Analysis. AcuteCareTesting.Org, 2011
Hoffmann KF, Chappell D, Kammerer T, Jacob M, Paptistella M, Conzen P, et all.
Influence of an acetate and a lactate-based balanced infusion solution on acid
base physiology and hemodynamics. 2012; 17-21
Universitas Sumatera Utara
67
Hommes TJ,Wiersinga, Poll TV,The host response to sepsis. Yearbook of Intensive
Care and Emergency Medicine.2009;1;p39-48.
Hood VI, Tannen RL. Protection of Acid-Base Balance by pH Regulation of Acid
Production. NEJM 1998; 12: 819-25
Irizarry Ricardo, Arterial and venous Blood Gasess : Indications, Interpretations and
Clinical Applications, CE Article, 2009.
Jan BV, Lowry ST, Systemic respon to injury and sepsis. Principles of
Surgery.2004;3;15-49
Khalil et al, Glucosa and electrolyte absorption in sepsis: modulation byangiotensin(1-7). Austin Critical Care Journal.2015;2(1):1009
Larosa,, Disease management Sepsis, Cleveland Clinic : 2010
Leksana E. SIRS, Sepsis, Keseimbangan Asam Basa, Syok dan Terapi Cairan.
.Semarang: 2006.
Lubis., 2006. Asidosis Laktat.Majalah Kedokteran Nusantara Volume 39. No 1.
Malley WJ, Oxygen transport and internal respiration. Clinical Blood Gases. Elsevier
Saunders.2005;2:185.
Malmir, J., Bolvardi, E., Aghae, M. A. 2014. Serum lactate is a useful predictor of
death in severe sepsis and septic shock. Reviews in clinical medicine; Vol 1.
Marino PL. ICU Book, The, 3rd Edition. Lippincot Williams & Wilkins. 2007; 254-60.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
68
Martin GS, Mannino MA, Eaton S, Moss M,2003, The epidemiology of sepsis in the
United States from 1979 through 2000. N Engl J Med.2003;348;1546-1554
Mc Farlene C, Lee A, Comparison of plasmalyte 148 and 0.9% saline for intra
operative fluid replacement anesthesia, 1994; 49: 779-81.
Mustafa I, Goerge YWH, Fauzi D. Keseimbangan Asam Basa: Patofisiologi, diagnosis
dan terapi. ICU Pusat Jantung Nasional RS Harapan Kita Jakarta.2003.
Nelson, David L & Cox, Michael M. Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry. 4th Ed.
W.H. Freeman and Company. New York. 2005; p 543
O. Siggaard, Andersen, N Fogh. Base excess or buffer base (strong ion difference) as
measure of a non-respiratory acid-base. 1995, 123-128.
Pasinato et al . Enteral nutritional therapy in septic patients in the intensive care unit:
compliance with nutritional guideline for critically ill patients. Rev Bras Ter
Intensiva.2013;25(1):17-
Price LA, Wilson LM. Patofisiologi : Konsep Klinis Proses Penyakit. Terjemahan
Anugrah, P. EGC. Jakarta, 1994
Preiser JC, Metabolic response to the stress of critical illness. British Journals
Anasthesia, 2014
RingerLactate. B-Braun. 2013. From http//www. BBraun.com /hs.xsl/ products.html.
Rivers et al, Ealy Goal-Directed Therapy In The Treatmen Of Severe Sepsis And Septic
Shock, The New England Journal of Medicine, 2001.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
69
Ronco, Bellomo, Kellum. Critical Care Nephrology. Saunders, Elsevier, 2nd ed, 2009;
7 : 581-6.
Sarah J. Lee, Increased fluid administration in the first three hours of sepsis
resuscitation is associated with reduced mortality, America College CHEST
Physicians, 2013, 1-25.
Shapiro, Lactate Clearance vs Central Venous Oxygen Saturation as Goals of Early
Sepsis Therapy A Randomized Clinical Trial, 2010
Simsek T, Simsek HU, Canturk NZ, Response to trauma and metabolic changer; post
traumatic metabolism. Ulusal Cer Derg 2014: 30;153-9.
Singer M. .Deutschman C.S. .Seymour C.W. .et al The Third International Consensus
Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock (Sepsis 3). JAMA. 2016;315:801-810 [PubMed]-journal.
Soenarjo. Fisiologi Cairan., Tatalaksana Cairan, Elektrolit dan Asam- Basa (Stewart
Approach). Semarang, 2006
Stereofundin ISO. B Braun. 2009. From www. BBraun.co.id/cps/rde/xchg/cwbbraunid-id/hs.xsl/products.html.
Sunatrio S. Tatalaksana cairan intra operatif dan pilihan cairan. Naskah lengkap
KONAS IDSAI Makasar 2000
Stewart pH. How to Understand Acid-Base. In a Quantitative Acid-Base primer for
Biology and Medicine. New York: Elsevier. 1981; 1-286
Universitas Sumatera Utara
70
The College of Emergency Medicine & Doctors.net.uk; Management of Electrolyte
Imbalance due to Sodium, 2008
Van der Beek, A., Meinders, A.E. 2001.Lactic Acidosis : Pathophysiology, diagnosis
and treatment Review. The Netherlands journal of medicine; 58: 128-136.
Vernon, C., LeTourneau, J. L. 2010. Lactic acidosis: Recognation, Kinetics, and
Associated Prognosis. Critical care Clinics 26 h. 255-283
Weismuller K,Weigand MA, Hoffer S, The Neuroendocrine Axis : the nervous system
and Inflamation. Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency.2012;3;12-16.
Zadak Z, Hyspler R, Hronek M, Ticha A. The Energetic and Metabolic Effect of
Ringerfundin Infusion and Comparison with Plasma-Lyte in Healthy Volunteers.
2010; 53(3): 131
Zulkarnain, larutan Ringer Asetat Malat dengan Larutan Ringer Laktat sebagai
preload pada spinal anestesi pada pasien bedah sesar.2014
Universitas Sumatera Utara