Pengaruh Perbandingan Sari Nanas dengan Sari Daun Sirsak dan Persentase Gum Arab Terhadap Mutu Puding
89
LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam kadar air puding (%)
Data pengamatan kadar air puding (%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
D1G1
75,899
73,024
D1G2
77,410
75,289
77,426
76,533
D1G3
D1G4
79,753
77,779
79,985
78,495
D1G5
D2G1
75,623
75,631
76,373
76,351
D2G2
D2G3
78,478
76,665
78,836
79,725
D2G4
D2G5
79,841
79,824
D3G1
73,653
73,556
D3G2
76,090
76,019
77,260
77,209
D3G3
D3G4
77,759
77,754
79,654
79,597
D3G5
D4G1
74,783
72,989
74,998
75,978
D4G2
D4G3
77,687
77,410
77,969
78,342
D4G4
78,780
78,942
D4G5
Total
Rataan
Daftar sidik ragam kadar air (%)
SK
Db
JK
Perlakuan
19
135,0353
D
3
5,5894
G
4
124,9356
G Linear
1
45,4256
1
9,0074
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
1
60,8370
G Kuartik
1
9,6657
DxG
12
4,5103
20
14,0982
Galat
39
149,1335
Total
FK
= 237987,600
KK
= 1,09%
tn
= Tidak nyata
**
= Sangat nyata
KT
7,1071
1,8631
31,2339
45,4256
9,0074
60,8370
9,6657
0,3759
0,7049
3,8239
Total
Rataan
148,923
152,699
153,959
157,532
158,480
151,254
152,724
155,143
158,560
159,665
147,209
152,109
154,469
155,513
159,251
147,772
150,975
155,097
156,312
157,723
3.085,369
74,461
76,349
76,979
78,766
79,240
75,627
76,362
77,571
79,280
79,833
73,605
76,055
77,235
77,757
79,626
73,886
75,488
77,548
78,156
78,861
77,134
F. Hitung
10,08
2,64
44,31
64,44
12,78
86,30
13,71
0,53
**
tn
**
**
**
**
**
tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
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Lampiran 2. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam kadar abu puding (%)
Data pengamatan kadar abu puding (%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
D1G1
2,202
2,142
D1G2
2,271
2,180
2,447
2,758
D1G3
D1G4
2,620
2,794
D1G5
3,047
2,925
D2G1
2,221
2,578
D2G2
2,405
2,760
2,777
2,355
D2G3
D2G4
2,631
2,642
D2G5
2,878
2,536
D3G1
2,533
2,377
D3G2
2,679
2,527
D3G3
2,710
2,539
D3G4
3,138
3,118
3,163
3,333
D3G5
D4G1
2,595
2,385
D4G2
2,731
2,374
D4G3
2,621
2,952
D4G4
3,281
3,198
3,389
3,308
D4G5
Total
Rataan
Total
Rataan
4,344
4,450
5,204
5,414
5,973
4,799
5,165
5,131
5,274
5,414
4,910
5,207
5,249
6,256
6,496
4,979
5,104
5,573
6,479
6,697
109,936
2,172
2,225
2,707
2,986
2,602
2,637
2,707
2,566
2,582
2,399
2,624
2,455
2,603
3,128
3,248
2,490
2,552
2,786
3,239
3,348
4,074
Daftar sidik ragam kadar abu puding (%)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
db
19
3
4
2
2
1
1
12
20
39
JK
4,1312
0,8693
2,7233
0,0410
0,0217
0,0262
0,0144
0,5386
0,5514
4,6826
KT
0,2174
0,2898
0,6808
0,0205
0,0109
0,0262
0,0144
0,0449
0,0276
0,1201
F. Hitung
7,89 **
10,51 **
24,70 **
0,74 tn
0,39 tn
0,95 tn
0,52 tn
1,63 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
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FK
= 292,2388
KK
= 6,14%
**
= sangat nyata
tn
= tidak nyata
Lampiran 3. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidak ragam kadar lemak puding (%)
Data pengamatan kadar lemak puding (%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
1,438
1,468
1,389
1,450
1,420
1,400
1,309
1,255
1,429
1,523
1,402
1,328
1,395
1,383
1,334
1,419
1,356
1,285
1,403
1,311
D1G1
D1G2
D1G3
D1G4
D1G5
D2G1
D2G2
D2G3
D2G4
D2G5
D3G1
D3G2
D3G3
D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
Rataan
II
1,547
1,434
1,508
1,433
1,433
1,415
1,561
1,619
1,477
1,459
1,381
1,378
1,400
1,301
1,304
1,367
1,365
1,326
1,233
1,318
Total
Rataan
2,984
2,901
2,897
2,883
2,852
2,815
2,870
2,873
2,907
2,982
2,783
2,706
2,795
2,684
2,638
2,786
2,721
2,611
2,636
2,629
55,952
1,492
1,451
1,449
1,441
1,426
1,408
1,435
1,437
1,453
1,491
1,392
1,353
1,397
1,342
1,319
1,393
1,361
1,305
1,318
1,314
1,713
Daftar sidik ragam kadar lemak puding (%)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
db
JK
KT
19
3
4
1
0,1328
0,1005
0,0058
0,0049
0,0070
0,0335
0,0015
0,0049
F. Hitung
1,0221 tn
4,8983 tn
0,2137 tn
0,7133 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
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G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
1
1
1
12
20
39
FK
= 78,2657
KK
= 6,99%
tn
= tidak nyata
0,0007
0,0001
0,0115
0,0265
0,1368
0,2696
0,0007
0,0001
0,0115
0,0022
0,0068
0,0069
0,1028
0,0146
1,6854
0,3225
tn
tn
tn
tn
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
Lampiran 4. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam kadar serat kasar puding
(%)
Data pengamatan kadar serat kasar puding (%)
Perlakuan
D1G1
D1G2
D1G3
D1G4
D1G5
D2G1
D2G2
D2G3
D2G4
D2G5
D3G1
D3G2
D3G3
D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
Rataan
Ulangan
I
1,623
1,577
1,774
1,628
1,871
1,578
1,773
1,774
1,671
1,776
1,673
1,723
1,776
1,776
1,776
1,528
1,675
1,625
1,822
1,724
II
1,626
1,673
1,523
1,819
1,725
1,624
1,727
1,577
1,918
1,824
1,776
1,627
1,720
1,870
1,868
1,722
1,328
1,726
1,577
1,921
Total
Rataan
3,249
3,250
3,297
3,446
3,596
3,202
3,500
3,352
3,589
3,600
3,449
3,350
3,496
3,646
3,644
3,250
3,003
3,351
3,399
3,646
65,065
1,624
1,625
1,648
1,723
1,798
1,601
1,750
1,676
1,795
1,800
1,724
1,675
1,748
1,823
1,822
1,625
1,501
1,675
1,699
1,823
1,712
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Daftar sidik ragam kadar serat kasar puding (%)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
db
19
3
4
1
1
1
1
12
20
39
FK
= 116,6699
KK
= 6,82%
tn
= tidak nyata
JK
0,2983
0,0528
0,1822
0,1667
0,0107
0,0046
0,0002
0,0633
0,2716
0,5699
KT
0,0157
0,0176
0,0456
0,1667
0,0107
0,0046
0,0002
0,0053
0,0136
0,0146
F. Hitung
1,16 tn
1,30 tn
3,36 tn
12,28 **
0,79 tn
0,34 tn
0,01 tn
0,39 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
Lampiran 5. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam total asam puding (%)
Data pengamatan total asam puding (%)
Perlakuan
D1G1
D1G2
D1G3
D1G4
D1G5
D2G1
D2G2
D2G3
D2G4
D2G5
D3G1
D3G2
D3G3
D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
Ulangan
I
0,218
0,179
0,166
0,154
0,153
0,192
0,192
0,179
0,166
0,166
0,205
0,205
0,192
0,192
0,179
0,230
0,204
II
0,192
0,179
0,166
0,153
0,153
0,192
0,192
0,179
0,154
0,153
0,217
0,192
0,192
0,179
0,166
0,230
0,205
Total
Rataan
0,409
0,358
0,332
0,307
0,307
0,383
0,384
0,358
0,320
0,320
0,422
0,396
0,384
0,371
0,345
0,460
0,409
0,205
0,179
0,166
0,153
0,153
0,192
0,192
0,179
0,160
0,160
0,211
0,198
0,192
0,185
0,173
0,230
0,205
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D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
Rataan
0,192
0,192
0,166
0,192
0,166
0,166
0,384
0,358
0,333
7,340
0,192
0,179
0,166
0,183
Daftar sidik ragam total asam puding (%)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
FK
KK
**
tn
db
19
3
4
1
1
1
1
12
20
39
JK
0,0160
0,0038
0,0111
1,0107
0,0002
0,0001
0,0001
0,0011
0,0011
0,0172
KT
0,0008
0,0013
0,0028
1,0107
0,0002
0,0001
0,0001
0,0001
0,0001
0,0004
F. Hitung
14,77 **
22,41 **
48,52 **
17683,02 **
3,09 tn
1,75 tn
1,75 tn
1,75 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 1,3468
= 4,12%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Lampiran 6. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam kadar vitamin C puding
(mg/100 g bahan)
Data pengamatan kadar vitamin C puding (mg/100 g bahan)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total
I
II
D1G1
10,657
10,651
21,308
D1G2
11,467
10,640
22,107
11,461
11,467
22,928
D1G3
12,296
12,292
24,588
D1G4
D1G5
13,931
13,921
27,851
D2G1
9,836
9,835
19,672
9,823
9,823
19,646
D2G2
11,467
11,467
22,934
D2G3
D2G4
12,289
12,284
24,573
12,294
12,287
24,581
D2G5
9,003
9,012
18,015
D3G1
D3G2
9,837
9,827
19,664
D3G3
11,466
10,653
22,119
Rataan
10,654
11,054
11,464
12,294
13,926
9,836
9,823
11,467
12,286
12,291
9,007
9,832
11,060
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D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
Rataan
11,472
12,296
9,002
9,833
9,831
10,643
11,474
10,641
12,285
9,833
9,824
9,830
11,477
12,282
22,113
24,581
18,835
19,657
19,661
22,119
23,757
440,707
11,057
12,290
9,417
9,828
9,830
11,060
11,878
11,018
Daftar sidik ragam kadar vitamin C puding (mg/100 g bahan)
SK
db
JK
KT
F. Hitung
Perlakuan
19 59,7429
3,1444
30,87 **
D
3 12,6952
4,2317
41,55 **
G
4 42,9491 10,7373
105,42 **
G Linear
1 42,3404 42,3404
415,71 **
G Kuadratik
1
0,4952
0,4952
0,31 tn
G Kubik
1
0,0362
0,0362
0,35 tn
G Kuartik
1
0,0774
0,0774
0,76 tn
DxG
12
4,0986
0,3415
3,35 **
Galat
20
2,0370
0,1019
Total
39 61,7799
1,5841
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
FK
= 4855,5719
KK
= 2,90%
**
= sangat nyata
tn
= tidak nyata
Lampiran 7. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam total soluble solid puding
(oBrix)
Data pengamatan total soluble solid puding (oBrix)
Perlakuan
D1G1
D1G2
D1G3
D1G4
D1G5
D2G1
D2G2
D2G3
D2G4
D2G5
D3G1
D3G2
Ulangan
I
9,0
9,0
9,0
10,0
10,0
8,0
8,0
8,0
8,0
9,0
7,0
7,0
II
10,0
10,0
10,0
10,0
10,0
9,0
9,0
10,0
10,0
11,0
7,0
8,0
Total
Rataan
19,0
19,0
19,0
20,0
20,0
17,0
17,0
18,0
18,0
20,0
14,0
15,0
9,5
9,5
9,5
10,0
10,0
8,5
8,5
9,0
9,0
10,0
7,0
7,5
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D3G3
D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
8,0
8,0
8,0
7,0
7,0
8,0
8,0
9,0
8,0
9,0
9,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
6,0
6,0
16,0
17,0
17,0
10,0
11,0
13,0
14,0
15,0
329,0
8,0
8,5
8,5
5,0
5,5
6,5
7,0
7,5
Rataan
8,2
Daftar sidik ragam total soluble solid puding (oBrix)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
db
19
3
4
1
1
1
1
12
20
39
JK
81,4750
65,8750
12,1000
12,0125
0,0089
0,0500
0,0286
3,5000
33,5000
114,9750
KT
4,2882
21,9583
3,0250
12,0125
0,0089
0,0500
0,0286
0,2917
1,6750
2,9481
F. Hitung
2,56 *
13,11 **
1,81 tn
7,17 tn
0,00 tn
0,03 tn
0,02 tn
0,17 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
FK
= 2706,0250
KK
= 6,75%
**
= sangat nyata
*
= nyata
tn
= tidak nyata
Lampiran 8. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam total gula puding (%)
Data pengamatan total gula puding (%)
Perlakuan
D1G1
D1G2
D1G3
D1G4
D1G5
D2G1
D2G2
D2G3
Ulangan
I
II
11,121
10,099
10,556
11,207
12,200
10,594
11,302
12,919
12,858
12,359
10,593
10,618
10,988
11,404
11,548
10,778
Total
Rataan
21,220
21,763
22,794
24,221
25,218
21,211
22,392
22,326
10,610
10,882
11,397
12,110
12,609
10,605
11,196
11,163
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D2G4
D2G5
D3G1
D3G2
D3G3
D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
10,195
11,704
8,454
8,698
10,336
9,832
10,848
8,374
9,533
8,588
11,123
12,138
12,756
11,501
8,465
9,996
10,528
11,842
11,318
9,899
8,829
9,780
9,583
8,989
22,951
23,204
16,919
18,694
20,864
21,675
22,165
18,272
18,362
18,368
20,705
21,126
403,325
Rataan
11,476
11,602
8,460
9,347
10,432
10,837
11,083
9,136
9,181
9,184
10,353
10,563
10,611
Daftar sidik ragam total gula puding (%)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
FK
KK
**
tn
db
19
3
4
1
1
1
1
12
20
39
JK
44,3271
23,8193
3,0271
2,4741
0,3434
0,1041
0,1055
17,4807
18,3949
62,7221
KT
2,3330
7,9398
0,7568
2,4741
0,3434
0,1041
0,1055
1,4567
0,9197
1,6083
F. Hitung
2,54 *
8,63 **
0,82 tn
2,69 tn
0,37 tn
0,11 tn
0,11 tn
1,58 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 4503,9749
= 2,40%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Lampiran 9. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam indeks warna puding (oHue)
Data pengamatan indeks warna puding (oHue)
Perlakuan
D1G1
D1G2
D1G3
D1G4
D1G5
Ulangan
I
38,326
53,310
51,219
51,066
52,245
II
58,894
55,123
60,735
54,640
59,030
Total
97,220
108,433
111,955
105,706
111,275
Rataan
48,610
54,217
55,977
52,853
55,638
Universitas Sumatera Utara
98
D2G1
D2G2
D2G3
D2G4
D2G5
D3G1
D3G2
D3G3
D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
51,201
47,629
50,612
54,644
48,970
61,105
64,254
61,882
64,670
63,017
61,734
66,247
66,355
67,397
61,195
57,765
57,895
57,245
59,459
60,754
57,289
57,936
60,467
61,061
63,082
62,290
60,365
57,547
59,793
61,888
108,966
105,524
107,857
114,103
109,724
118,394
122,190
122,349
125,731
126,099
124,024
126,612
123,902
127,190
123,083
2320,336
Rataan
54,483
52,762
53,928
57,051
54,862
59,197
61,095
61,174
62,866
63,049
62,012
63,306
61,951
63,595
61,541
58,008
Daftar sidik ragam indeks warna puding (oHue)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
FK
KK
**
tn
db
19
3
4
1
1
1
1
12
20
39
JK
759,5056
642,2933
44,6525
35,2774
8,0594
0,0335
1,2823
72,5598
585,2481
1344,7537
KT
39,9740
214,0978
11,1631
35,2774
8,0594
0,0335
1,2823
6,0466
29,2624
34,4809
F. Hitung
1,37 tn
7,32 **
0,38 tn
1,21 tn
0,28 tn
0,00 tn
0,04 tn
0,21 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 134598,9423
= 9,33%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
99
Lampiran 10. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam tingkat sineresis puding
(%)
Data pengamatan tingkat sineresis puding (%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
D1G1
1,246
1,170
D1G2
1,220
1,079
0,874
1,206
D1G3
D1G4
1,046
1,018
0,971
1,079
D1G5
D2G1
1,313
1,389
1,169
1,065
D2G2
D2G3
1,109
0,819
0,965
0,939
D2G4
D2G5
0,503
0,483
D3G1
1,592
1,564
D3G2
1,147
1,167
0,736
0,854
D3G3
D3G4
0,698
0,593
0,510
0,448
D3G5
D4G1
1,416
1,416
1,148
1,178
D4G2
D4G3
0,817
0,852
0,511
0,661
D4G4
0,233
0,475
D4G5
Total
Rataan
Total
Rataan
2,416
2,300
2,079
2,063
2,051
2,702
2,234
1,928
1,903
0,986
3,156
2,315
1,590
1,291
0,957
2,832
2,326
1,670
1,172
0,708
27,770
1,208
1,150
1,040
1,032
1,025
1,351
1,117
0,964
0,952
0,493
1,578
1,157
0,795
0,646
0,479
1,416
1,163
0,835
0,586
0,354
0,926
Daftar sidik ragam tingkat sineresis puding (%)
SK
db
JK
KT
F. Hitung
Perlakuan
19
4,1187
0,2168
23,84 **
D
3
0,2599
0,0866
9,53 **
G
4
1,6561
0,4140
45,53 **
G Linear
1
1,3580
1,3580
149,35 **
G Kuadratik
1
0,1943
0,1943
1,76 tn
G Kubik
1
0,1036
0,1036
11,39 **
G Kuartik
1
0,0002
0,0002
0,02 tn
DxG
12
2,2028
0,1836
20,19 **
Galat
20
0,1818
0,0091
Total
39
4,3006
0,1103
FK
KK
**
tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 37,4022
= 9,86%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
100
Lampiran 11. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik warna puding
Data pengamatan nilai hedonik warna puding
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
D1G1
3,75
3,75
D1G2
3,95
4,05
3,35
3,75
D1G3
D1G4
3,35
4,05
4,00
3,95
D1G5
D2G1
3,75
4,00
3,55
3,70
D2G2
D2G3
3,25
3,75
3,75
3,55
D2G4
D2G5
4,00
3,40
3,10
3,20
D3G1
D3G2
2,95
3,25
3,75
3,20
D3G3
D3G4
3,30
3,30
3,30
2,90
D3G5
D4G1
2,55
2,80
3,05
2,70
D4G2
D4G3
3,05
2,75
D4G4
2,90
2,65
D4G5
2,65
2,70
Total
Rataan
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik warna puding
SK
db
JK
KT
Perlakuan
19
7,2787
0,3831
D
3
6,6037
2,2012
G
4
0,0102
0,0026
G Linear
1
0,0008
0,0008
G Kuadratik
1
0,0006
0,0006
G Kubik
1
0,0031
0,0031
G Kuartik
1
0,0058
0,0058
DxG
12
0,6648
0,0554
Galat
20
1,0837
0,0542
Total
39
8,3624
0,2144
FK
KK
**
tn
Total
Rataan
7,50
8,00
7,10
7,40
7,95
7,75
7,25
7,00
7,30
7,40
6,30
6,20
6,95
6,60
6,20
5,35
5,75
5,80
5,55
5,35
134,70
3,75
4,00
3,55
3,70
3,97
3,87
3,62
3,50
3,65
3,70
3,15
3,10
3,47
3,30
3,10
2,67
2,87
2,90
2,77
2,67
3,36
F. Hitung
7,07 **
40,62 **
0,05 tn
0,01 tn
0,00 tn
0,06 tn
0,11 tn
1,02 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 451,9201
= 6,93%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
101
Lampiran 12. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik aroma
puding
Data pengamatan nilai hedonik aroma puding
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
D1G1
3,85
3,75
D1G2
3,65
4,00
D1G3
3,85
3,70
3,90
4,05
D1G4
D1G5
3,65
3,95
3,65
3,95
D2G1
D2G2
3,50
3,75
2,95
3,75
D2G3
D2G4
3,75
3,50
3,65
3,45
D2G5
D3G1
3,05
3,15
3,15
3,35
D3G2
D3G3
3,55
3,10
3,35
3,30
D3G4
D3G5
3,25
2,80
2,75
2,95
D4G1
D4G2
2,75
2,95
3,25
3,00
D4G3
D4G4
3,35
3,30
2,80
2,80
D4G5
Total
Rataan
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik aroma puding
SK
db
JK
KT
Perlakuan
19
5,1365
0,2703
D
3
4,3135
1,4378
0,3034
0,0758
G
4
G Linear
1
0,0030
0,0030
0,0804
0,0804
G Kuadratik
1
G Kubik
1
0,1575
0,1575
0,0654
0,0654
G Kuartik
1
DxG
12
0,5196
0,0433
0,8825
0,0441
Galat
20
Total
39
6,0190
0,1543
FK
KK
**
tn
Total
Rataan
7,60
7,65
7,55
7,95
7,60
7,60
7,25
6,70
7,25
7,10
6,20
6,50
6,65
6,65
6,05
5,70
5,70
6,25
6,65
5,60
136,20
3,80
3,83
3,78
3,98
3,80
3,80
3,63
3,35
3,63
3,55
3,10
3,25
3,33
3,33
3,03
2,85
2,85
3,13
3,33
2,80
3,41
F. Hitung
6,13 tn
32,59 **
1,72 tn
0,07 tn
0,52 tn
3,57 tn
1,48 tn
0,98 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 463,7610
= 6,17%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
102
Lampiran 13. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik rasa puding
Data pegamatan nilai hedonik rasa puding
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
D1G1
3,95
D1G2
3,90
3,90
D1G3
D1G4
4,10
4,20
D1G5
D2G1
3,85
D2G2
3,80
D2G3
3,90
3,95
D2G4
D2G5
4,00
D3G1
3,50
3,45
D3G2
D3G3
3,60
3,75
D3G4
D3G5
3,75
2,90
D4G1
D4G2
2,90
2,90
D4G3
D4G4
2,90
D4G5
2,95
Total
Rataan
II
4,10
4,00
3,95
4,00
4,10
3,60
3,45
3,50
3,60
3,60
3,50
3,45
3,45
3,70
3,80
2,80
2,80
2,90
2,90
2,95
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik rasa puding
SK
db
JK
KT
Perlakuan
19
7,1957
0,3787
D
3
6,8932
2,2977
G
4
0,2223
0,0556
G Linear
1
0,1575
0,1575
G Kuadratik
1
0,0493
0,0493
G Kubik
1
0,0151
0,0151
G Kuartik
1
0,0003
0,0003
DxG
12
0,0802
0,0067
Galat
20
0,3687
0,0184
Total
39
7,5644
0,1940
FK
KK
**
tn
Total
Rataan
8,05
7,90
7,85
8,10
8,30
7,45
7,25
7,40
7,55
7,60
7,00
6,90
7,05
7,45
7,60
5,70
5,70
5,80
5,80
5,90
134,30
4,03
3,95
3,93
4,05
4,15
3,73
3,63
3,70
3,78
3,80
3,50
3,45
3,53
3,73
3,80
2,85
2,85
2,90
2,90
2,95
3,53
F. Hitung
20,54 tn
124,62 **
3,01 *
8,54 **
0,25 tn
0,82 tn
0,02 tn
0,36 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 506,5881
= 3,82%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
103
Lampiran 14. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik tekstur
puding
Data pengamatan nilai hedonik tekstur puding
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
D1G1
1,35
1,55
D1G2
2,35
2,50
3,65
2,95
D1G3
D1G4
4,05
3,90
3,95
3,90
D1G5
D2G1
2,55
2,40
2,85
2,70
D2G2
D2G3
3,70
3,20
3,80
3,50
D2G4
D2G5
3,85
3,75
D3G1
3,10
2,65
D3G2
2,70
3,20
3,40
3,25
D3G3
D3G4
3,55
3,60
3,45
4,10
D3G5
D4G1
2,30
2,55
3,05
2,80
D4G2
D4G3
3,55
3,05
3,20
4,35
D4G4
D4G5
3,75
3,95
Total
Rataan
Total
Rataan
2,90
4,85
6,60
7,95
7,85
4,95
5,55
6,90
7,30
7,60
5,75
5,90
6,65
7,15
7,55
4,85
5,85
6,60
7,55
7,70
128,00
1,45
2,43
3,30
3,98
3,93
2,48
2,78
3,45
3,65
3,80
2,88
2,95
3,33
3,58
3,78
2,43
2,93
3,30
3,78
3,85
3,20
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik tekstur puding
SK
db
JK
KT
F. Hitung
Perlakuan
19
16,4500
0,8658
9,59 **
D
3
0,4815
0,1605
1,78 tn
G
4
13,6600
3,4150
37,84 **
G Linear
1
13,0411
13,0411 144,50 **
G Kuadratik
1
0,4758
0,4758
1,02 tn
G Kubik
1
0,1403
0,1403
1,55 tn
G Kuartik
1
0,0028
0,0028
0,03 tn
DxG
12
2,3085
0,1924
2,13 tn
Galat
20
1,8050
0,0903
Total
39
18,2550
0,4681
FK
KK
**
tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 409,6000
= 9,39%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
104
Lampiran 15. Data pengamatan dan daftar a sidik ragam skor tekstur puding
Data pengamatan skor tekstur puding
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
D1G1
2,85
D1G2
3,15
D1G3
3,60
D1G4
3,85
4,15
D1G5
D2G1
3,55
D2G2
3,50
3,65
D2G3
D2G4
3,75
D2G5
3,85
D3G1
3,15
D3G2
3,05
3,45
D3G3
D3G4
3,65
D3G5
3,75
D4G1
3,15
2,15
D4G2
D4G3
3,55
3,70
D4G4
D4G5
3,80
Total
Rataan
II
3,05
3,65
3,90
4,00
4,00
3,05
3,45
3,55
3,75
3,80
3,35
3,45
3,55
3,70
3,70
3,25
3,45
3,50
3,85
3,90
Daftar sidik ragam skor tekstur puding
SK
db
JK
KT
Perlakuan
19
4,1440
0,2181
D
3
0,2420
0,0807
G
4
3,1778
0,7944
G Linear
1
94,92541
94,9254
G Kuadratik
1
0,0072
0,0072
G Kubik
1
0,1320
0,1320
G Kuartik
1
0,0354
0,0354
DxG
12
0,7242
0,0604
Galat
20
1,3200
0,0660
Total
39
5,4640
0,1401
FK
KK
**
tn
Total
Rataan
5,90
6,80
7,50
7,85
8,15
6,60
6,95
7,20
7,50
7,65
6,50
6,50
7,00
7,35
7,45
6,40
5,60
7,05
7,55
7,70
141,20
2,95
3,40
3,75
3,93
4,08
3,30
3,48
3,60
3,75
3,83
3,25
3,25
3,50
3,68
3,73
3,20
2,80
3,53
3,78
3,85
3,53
F. Hitung
3,30 **
1,22 tn
12,04 **
1438,26 **
0,05 tn
2,00 tn
0,54 tn
0,91 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 498,4360
= 7,28%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
105
Lampiran 16. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam skor warna puding
Data pengamatan skor warna puding
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
D1G1
4,55
D1G2
4,50
4,30
D1G3
D1G4
4,30
4,30
D1G5
D2G1
4,20
4,25
D2G2
D2G3
4,20
4,20
D2G4
D2G5
4,10
D3G1
2,20
2,15
D3G2
D3G3
2,25
2,60
D3G4
D3G5
2,65
D4G1
1,30
1,30
D4G2
D4G3
1,15
1,20
D4G4
D4G5
1,10
Total
Rataan
Daftar sidik ragam skor warna puding
SK
db
JK
KT
Perlakuan
19 78,4648
4,1297
D
3 78,0128 26,0043
G
4
0,0279
0,0070
G Linear
1
0,0101
0,0101
G Kuadratik
1
0,0030
0,0030
G Kubik
1
0,0002
0,0002
G Kuartik
1
0,0146
0,0146
DxG
0,4241
0,0353
12
0,3650
0,0182
Galat
20
Total
39 78,8297
2,0213
FK
KK
**
tn
II
4,80
4,70
4,55
4,50
4,55
4,45
4,40
4,25
4,20
4,10
2,10
2,30
2,35
2,40
2,45
1,00
1,00
1,00
1,00
1,00
Total
Rataan
9,35
9,20
8,85
8,80
8,85
8,65
8,65
8,45
8,40
8,20
4,30
4,45
4,60
5,00
5,10
2,30
2,30
2,15
2,20
2,10
121,90
4,68
4,60
4,43
4,40
4,43
4,33
4,33
4,23
4,20
4,10
2,15
2,23
2,30
2,50
2,55
1,15
1,15
1,08
1,10
1,05
3,05
F. Hitung
226,2862
1424,8904
0,3818
0,5548
0,0015
0,0110
0,7973
1,9366
**
**
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 371,490
= 4,43%
= sangat nyata
*= tidak nyata
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Lampiran 17. Hasil analisis bahan baku sari daun sirsak
Parameter
Kadar air (%) *
Kadar serat (%)
Kadar abu (%) *
Total soluble solid (oBrix)
Total asam (%)
pH
Total gula (%)
*daun sirsak
Jumlah
37,83
0,08
3,21
4,80
1,46
3,59
4,53
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Lampiran 18. Hasil analisis bahan baku sari nanas
Parameter
Kadar abu (%) *
Kadar serat (%)
Kadar vitamin C (mg/100 g bahan)
Total soluble solid (oBrix)
Total asam (%)
pH
*nanas segar
Jumlah
0,08
0,99
53,00
18
0,57
3,59
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Lampiran 19. Uji antioksidan (perlakuan terbaik)
Perlakuan
% Hambatan
25
50
Ulangan
5
1
2
D1G5
2,063
0,832
10
100
150
7,015 9,904 19,257 39,890 52,545
7,544 11,692 19,807 42,916 55,158
IC50
(bpj)
Rataan
133,558
Ulangan 1
60
% Hambatan
50
40
ŷ = 0,349x + 1,988
R² = 0,991
30
20
10
0
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105 120 135 150
Konsentrasi (µg/ml)
Ulangan 2
60
% Hambatan
50
40
y= 0,372x + 1.809
R² = 0,986
30
20
10
0
0
15
30
45
60 75 90 105 120 135 150
Konsentrasi (µg/ml)
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Lampian 20. Kurva standar total gula
Absorbansi
Konsentrasi (µg/ml)
0,285
10
0,355
15
0,436
20
0,516
25
0,586
30
35
y = 65.481x - 8.5235
R² = 0.9992
Konsentrasi glukosa (µg/ml)
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
Absorbansi
0.50
0.60
0.70
Universitas Sumatera Utara
LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam kadar air puding (%)
Data pengamatan kadar air puding (%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
D1G1
75,899
73,024
D1G2
77,410
75,289
77,426
76,533
D1G3
D1G4
79,753
77,779
79,985
78,495
D1G5
D2G1
75,623
75,631
76,373
76,351
D2G2
D2G3
78,478
76,665
78,836
79,725
D2G4
D2G5
79,841
79,824
D3G1
73,653
73,556
D3G2
76,090
76,019
77,260
77,209
D3G3
D3G4
77,759
77,754
79,654
79,597
D3G5
D4G1
74,783
72,989
74,998
75,978
D4G2
D4G3
77,687
77,410
77,969
78,342
D4G4
78,780
78,942
D4G5
Total
Rataan
Daftar sidik ragam kadar air (%)
SK
Db
JK
Perlakuan
19
135,0353
D
3
5,5894
G
4
124,9356
G Linear
1
45,4256
1
9,0074
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
1
60,8370
G Kuartik
1
9,6657
DxG
12
4,5103
20
14,0982
Galat
39
149,1335
Total
FK
= 237987,600
KK
= 1,09%
tn
= Tidak nyata
**
= Sangat nyata
KT
7,1071
1,8631
31,2339
45,4256
9,0074
60,8370
9,6657
0,3759
0,7049
3,8239
Total
Rataan
148,923
152,699
153,959
157,532
158,480
151,254
152,724
155,143
158,560
159,665
147,209
152,109
154,469
155,513
159,251
147,772
150,975
155,097
156,312
157,723
3.085,369
74,461
76,349
76,979
78,766
79,240
75,627
76,362
77,571
79,280
79,833
73,605
76,055
77,235
77,757
79,626
73,886
75,488
77,548
78,156
78,861
77,134
F. Hitung
10,08
2,64
44,31
64,44
12,78
86,30
13,71
0,53
**
tn
**
**
**
**
**
tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Lampiran 2. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam kadar abu puding (%)
Data pengamatan kadar abu puding (%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
D1G1
2,202
2,142
D1G2
2,271
2,180
2,447
2,758
D1G3
D1G4
2,620
2,794
D1G5
3,047
2,925
D2G1
2,221
2,578
D2G2
2,405
2,760
2,777
2,355
D2G3
D2G4
2,631
2,642
D2G5
2,878
2,536
D3G1
2,533
2,377
D3G2
2,679
2,527
D3G3
2,710
2,539
D3G4
3,138
3,118
3,163
3,333
D3G5
D4G1
2,595
2,385
D4G2
2,731
2,374
D4G3
2,621
2,952
D4G4
3,281
3,198
3,389
3,308
D4G5
Total
Rataan
Total
Rataan
4,344
4,450
5,204
5,414
5,973
4,799
5,165
5,131
5,274
5,414
4,910
5,207
5,249
6,256
6,496
4,979
5,104
5,573
6,479
6,697
109,936
2,172
2,225
2,707
2,986
2,602
2,637
2,707
2,566
2,582
2,399
2,624
2,455
2,603
3,128
3,248
2,490
2,552
2,786
3,239
3,348
4,074
Daftar sidik ragam kadar abu puding (%)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
db
19
3
4
2
2
1
1
12
20
39
JK
4,1312
0,8693
2,7233
0,0410
0,0217
0,0262
0,0144
0,5386
0,5514
4,6826
KT
0,2174
0,2898
0,6808
0,0205
0,0109
0,0262
0,0144
0,0449
0,0276
0,1201
F. Hitung
7,89 **
10,51 **
24,70 **
0,74 tn
0,39 tn
0,95 tn
0,52 tn
1,63 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
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FK
= 292,2388
KK
= 6,14%
**
= sangat nyata
tn
= tidak nyata
Lampiran 3. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidak ragam kadar lemak puding (%)
Data pengamatan kadar lemak puding (%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
1,438
1,468
1,389
1,450
1,420
1,400
1,309
1,255
1,429
1,523
1,402
1,328
1,395
1,383
1,334
1,419
1,356
1,285
1,403
1,311
D1G1
D1G2
D1G3
D1G4
D1G5
D2G1
D2G2
D2G3
D2G4
D2G5
D3G1
D3G2
D3G3
D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
Rataan
II
1,547
1,434
1,508
1,433
1,433
1,415
1,561
1,619
1,477
1,459
1,381
1,378
1,400
1,301
1,304
1,367
1,365
1,326
1,233
1,318
Total
Rataan
2,984
2,901
2,897
2,883
2,852
2,815
2,870
2,873
2,907
2,982
2,783
2,706
2,795
2,684
2,638
2,786
2,721
2,611
2,636
2,629
55,952
1,492
1,451
1,449
1,441
1,426
1,408
1,435
1,437
1,453
1,491
1,392
1,353
1,397
1,342
1,319
1,393
1,361
1,305
1,318
1,314
1,713
Daftar sidik ragam kadar lemak puding (%)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
db
JK
KT
19
3
4
1
0,1328
0,1005
0,0058
0,0049
0,0070
0,0335
0,0015
0,0049
F. Hitung
1,0221 tn
4,8983 tn
0,2137 tn
0,7133 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
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G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
1
1
1
12
20
39
FK
= 78,2657
KK
= 6,99%
tn
= tidak nyata
0,0007
0,0001
0,0115
0,0265
0,1368
0,2696
0,0007
0,0001
0,0115
0,0022
0,0068
0,0069
0,1028
0,0146
1,6854
0,3225
tn
tn
tn
tn
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
Lampiran 4. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam kadar serat kasar puding
(%)
Data pengamatan kadar serat kasar puding (%)
Perlakuan
D1G1
D1G2
D1G3
D1G4
D1G5
D2G1
D2G2
D2G3
D2G4
D2G5
D3G1
D3G2
D3G3
D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
Rataan
Ulangan
I
1,623
1,577
1,774
1,628
1,871
1,578
1,773
1,774
1,671
1,776
1,673
1,723
1,776
1,776
1,776
1,528
1,675
1,625
1,822
1,724
II
1,626
1,673
1,523
1,819
1,725
1,624
1,727
1,577
1,918
1,824
1,776
1,627
1,720
1,870
1,868
1,722
1,328
1,726
1,577
1,921
Total
Rataan
3,249
3,250
3,297
3,446
3,596
3,202
3,500
3,352
3,589
3,600
3,449
3,350
3,496
3,646
3,644
3,250
3,003
3,351
3,399
3,646
65,065
1,624
1,625
1,648
1,723
1,798
1,601
1,750
1,676
1,795
1,800
1,724
1,675
1,748
1,823
1,822
1,625
1,501
1,675
1,699
1,823
1,712
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Daftar sidik ragam kadar serat kasar puding (%)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
db
19
3
4
1
1
1
1
12
20
39
FK
= 116,6699
KK
= 6,82%
tn
= tidak nyata
JK
0,2983
0,0528
0,1822
0,1667
0,0107
0,0046
0,0002
0,0633
0,2716
0,5699
KT
0,0157
0,0176
0,0456
0,1667
0,0107
0,0046
0,0002
0,0053
0,0136
0,0146
F. Hitung
1,16 tn
1,30 tn
3,36 tn
12,28 **
0,79 tn
0,34 tn
0,01 tn
0,39 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
Lampiran 5. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam total asam puding (%)
Data pengamatan total asam puding (%)
Perlakuan
D1G1
D1G2
D1G3
D1G4
D1G5
D2G1
D2G2
D2G3
D2G4
D2G5
D3G1
D3G2
D3G3
D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
Ulangan
I
0,218
0,179
0,166
0,154
0,153
0,192
0,192
0,179
0,166
0,166
0,205
0,205
0,192
0,192
0,179
0,230
0,204
II
0,192
0,179
0,166
0,153
0,153
0,192
0,192
0,179
0,154
0,153
0,217
0,192
0,192
0,179
0,166
0,230
0,205
Total
Rataan
0,409
0,358
0,332
0,307
0,307
0,383
0,384
0,358
0,320
0,320
0,422
0,396
0,384
0,371
0,345
0,460
0,409
0,205
0,179
0,166
0,153
0,153
0,192
0,192
0,179
0,160
0,160
0,211
0,198
0,192
0,185
0,173
0,230
0,205
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D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
Rataan
0,192
0,192
0,166
0,192
0,166
0,166
0,384
0,358
0,333
7,340
0,192
0,179
0,166
0,183
Daftar sidik ragam total asam puding (%)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
FK
KK
**
tn
db
19
3
4
1
1
1
1
12
20
39
JK
0,0160
0,0038
0,0111
1,0107
0,0002
0,0001
0,0001
0,0011
0,0011
0,0172
KT
0,0008
0,0013
0,0028
1,0107
0,0002
0,0001
0,0001
0,0001
0,0001
0,0004
F. Hitung
14,77 **
22,41 **
48,52 **
17683,02 **
3,09 tn
1,75 tn
1,75 tn
1,75 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 1,3468
= 4,12%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Lampiran 6. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam kadar vitamin C puding
(mg/100 g bahan)
Data pengamatan kadar vitamin C puding (mg/100 g bahan)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Total
I
II
D1G1
10,657
10,651
21,308
D1G2
11,467
10,640
22,107
11,461
11,467
22,928
D1G3
12,296
12,292
24,588
D1G4
D1G5
13,931
13,921
27,851
D2G1
9,836
9,835
19,672
9,823
9,823
19,646
D2G2
11,467
11,467
22,934
D2G3
D2G4
12,289
12,284
24,573
12,294
12,287
24,581
D2G5
9,003
9,012
18,015
D3G1
D3G2
9,837
9,827
19,664
D3G3
11,466
10,653
22,119
Rataan
10,654
11,054
11,464
12,294
13,926
9,836
9,823
11,467
12,286
12,291
9,007
9,832
11,060
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D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
Rataan
11,472
12,296
9,002
9,833
9,831
10,643
11,474
10,641
12,285
9,833
9,824
9,830
11,477
12,282
22,113
24,581
18,835
19,657
19,661
22,119
23,757
440,707
11,057
12,290
9,417
9,828
9,830
11,060
11,878
11,018
Daftar sidik ragam kadar vitamin C puding (mg/100 g bahan)
SK
db
JK
KT
F. Hitung
Perlakuan
19 59,7429
3,1444
30,87 **
D
3 12,6952
4,2317
41,55 **
G
4 42,9491 10,7373
105,42 **
G Linear
1 42,3404 42,3404
415,71 **
G Kuadratik
1
0,4952
0,4952
0,31 tn
G Kubik
1
0,0362
0,0362
0,35 tn
G Kuartik
1
0,0774
0,0774
0,76 tn
DxG
12
4,0986
0,3415
3,35 **
Galat
20
2,0370
0,1019
Total
39 61,7799
1,5841
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
FK
= 4855,5719
KK
= 2,90%
**
= sangat nyata
tn
= tidak nyata
Lampiran 7. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam total soluble solid puding
(oBrix)
Data pengamatan total soluble solid puding (oBrix)
Perlakuan
D1G1
D1G2
D1G3
D1G4
D1G5
D2G1
D2G2
D2G3
D2G4
D2G5
D3G1
D3G2
Ulangan
I
9,0
9,0
9,0
10,0
10,0
8,0
8,0
8,0
8,0
9,0
7,0
7,0
II
10,0
10,0
10,0
10,0
10,0
9,0
9,0
10,0
10,0
11,0
7,0
8,0
Total
Rataan
19,0
19,0
19,0
20,0
20,0
17,0
17,0
18,0
18,0
20,0
14,0
15,0
9,5
9,5
9,5
10,0
10,0
8,5
8,5
9,0
9,0
10,0
7,0
7,5
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D3G3
D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
8,0
8,0
8,0
7,0
7,0
8,0
8,0
9,0
8,0
9,0
9,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
6,0
6,0
16,0
17,0
17,0
10,0
11,0
13,0
14,0
15,0
329,0
8,0
8,5
8,5
5,0
5,5
6,5
7,0
7,5
Rataan
8,2
Daftar sidik ragam total soluble solid puding (oBrix)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
db
19
3
4
1
1
1
1
12
20
39
JK
81,4750
65,8750
12,1000
12,0125
0,0089
0,0500
0,0286
3,5000
33,5000
114,9750
KT
4,2882
21,9583
3,0250
12,0125
0,0089
0,0500
0,0286
0,2917
1,6750
2,9481
F. Hitung
2,56 *
13,11 **
1,81 tn
7,17 tn
0,00 tn
0,03 tn
0,02 tn
0,17 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
FK
= 2706,0250
KK
= 6,75%
**
= sangat nyata
*
= nyata
tn
= tidak nyata
Lampiran 8. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam total gula puding (%)
Data pengamatan total gula puding (%)
Perlakuan
D1G1
D1G2
D1G3
D1G4
D1G5
D2G1
D2G2
D2G3
Ulangan
I
II
11,121
10,099
10,556
11,207
12,200
10,594
11,302
12,919
12,858
12,359
10,593
10,618
10,988
11,404
11,548
10,778
Total
Rataan
21,220
21,763
22,794
24,221
25,218
21,211
22,392
22,326
10,610
10,882
11,397
12,110
12,609
10,605
11,196
11,163
Universitas Sumatera Utara
97
D2G4
D2G5
D3G1
D3G2
D3G3
D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
10,195
11,704
8,454
8,698
10,336
9,832
10,848
8,374
9,533
8,588
11,123
12,138
12,756
11,501
8,465
9,996
10,528
11,842
11,318
9,899
8,829
9,780
9,583
8,989
22,951
23,204
16,919
18,694
20,864
21,675
22,165
18,272
18,362
18,368
20,705
21,126
403,325
Rataan
11,476
11,602
8,460
9,347
10,432
10,837
11,083
9,136
9,181
9,184
10,353
10,563
10,611
Daftar sidik ragam total gula puding (%)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
FK
KK
**
tn
db
19
3
4
1
1
1
1
12
20
39
JK
44,3271
23,8193
3,0271
2,4741
0,3434
0,1041
0,1055
17,4807
18,3949
62,7221
KT
2,3330
7,9398
0,7568
2,4741
0,3434
0,1041
0,1055
1,4567
0,9197
1,6083
F. Hitung
2,54 *
8,63 **
0,82 tn
2,69 tn
0,37 tn
0,11 tn
0,11 tn
1,58 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 4503,9749
= 2,40%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Lampiran 9. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam indeks warna puding (oHue)
Data pengamatan indeks warna puding (oHue)
Perlakuan
D1G1
D1G2
D1G3
D1G4
D1G5
Ulangan
I
38,326
53,310
51,219
51,066
52,245
II
58,894
55,123
60,735
54,640
59,030
Total
97,220
108,433
111,955
105,706
111,275
Rataan
48,610
54,217
55,977
52,853
55,638
Universitas Sumatera Utara
98
D2G1
D2G2
D2G3
D2G4
D2G5
D3G1
D3G2
D3G3
D3G4
D3G5
D4G1
D4G2
D4G3
D4G4
D4G5
Total
51,201
47,629
50,612
54,644
48,970
61,105
64,254
61,882
64,670
63,017
61,734
66,247
66,355
67,397
61,195
57,765
57,895
57,245
59,459
60,754
57,289
57,936
60,467
61,061
63,082
62,290
60,365
57,547
59,793
61,888
108,966
105,524
107,857
114,103
109,724
118,394
122,190
122,349
125,731
126,099
124,024
126,612
123,902
127,190
123,083
2320,336
Rataan
54,483
52,762
53,928
57,051
54,862
59,197
61,095
61,174
62,866
63,049
62,012
63,306
61,951
63,595
61,541
58,008
Daftar sidik ragam indeks warna puding (oHue)
SK
Perlakuan
D
G
G Linear
G Kuadratik
G Kubik
G Kuartik
DxG
Galat
Total
FK
KK
**
tn
db
19
3
4
1
1
1
1
12
20
39
JK
759,5056
642,2933
44,6525
35,2774
8,0594
0,0335
1,2823
72,5598
585,2481
1344,7537
KT
39,9740
214,0978
11,1631
35,2774
8,0594
0,0335
1,2823
6,0466
29,2624
34,4809
F. Hitung
1,37 tn
7,32 **
0,38 tn
1,21 tn
0,28 tn
0,00 tn
0,04 tn
0,21 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 134598,9423
= 9,33%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
99
Lampiran 10. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam tingkat sineresis puding
(%)
Data pengamatan tingkat sineresis puding (%)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
D1G1
1,246
1,170
D1G2
1,220
1,079
0,874
1,206
D1G3
D1G4
1,046
1,018
0,971
1,079
D1G5
D2G1
1,313
1,389
1,169
1,065
D2G2
D2G3
1,109
0,819
0,965
0,939
D2G4
D2G5
0,503
0,483
D3G1
1,592
1,564
D3G2
1,147
1,167
0,736
0,854
D3G3
D3G4
0,698
0,593
0,510
0,448
D3G5
D4G1
1,416
1,416
1,148
1,178
D4G2
D4G3
0,817
0,852
0,511
0,661
D4G4
0,233
0,475
D4G5
Total
Rataan
Total
Rataan
2,416
2,300
2,079
2,063
2,051
2,702
2,234
1,928
1,903
0,986
3,156
2,315
1,590
1,291
0,957
2,832
2,326
1,670
1,172
0,708
27,770
1,208
1,150
1,040
1,032
1,025
1,351
1,117
0,964
0,952
0,493
1,578
1,157
0,795
0,646
0,479
1,416
1,163
0,835
0,586
0,354
0,926
Daftar sidik ragam tingkat sineresis puding (%)
SK
db
JK
KT
F. Hitung
Perlakuan
19
4,1187
0,2168
23,84 **
D
3
0,2599
0,0866
9,53 **
G
4
1,6561
0,4140
45,53 **
G Linear
1
1,3580
1,3580
149,35 **
G Kuadratik
1
0,1943
0,1943
1,76 tn
G Kubik
1
0,1036
0,1036
11,39 **
G Kuartik
1
0,0002
0,0002
0,02 tn
DxG
12
2,2028
0,1836
20,19 **
Galat
20
0,1818
0,0091
Total
39
4,3006
0,1103
FK
KK
**
tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 37,4022
= 9,86%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
100
Lampiran 11. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik warna puding
Data pengamatan nilai hedonik warna puding
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
D1G1
3,75
3,75
D1G2
3,95
4,05
3,35
3,75
D1G3
D1G4
3,35
4,05
4,00
3,95
D1G5
D2G1
3,75
4,00
3,55
3,70
D2G2
D2G3
3,25
3,75
3,75
3,55
D2G4
D2G5
4,00
3,40
3,10
3,20
D3G1
D3G2
2,95
3,25
3,75
3,20
D3G3
D3G4
3,30
3,30
3,30
2,90
D3G5
D4G1
2,55
2,80
3,05
2,70
D4G2
D4G3
3,05
2,75
D4G4
2,90
2,65
D4G5
2,65
2,70
Total
Rataan
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik warna puding
SK
db
JK
KT
Perlakuan
19
7,2787
0,3831
D
3
6,6037
2,2012
G
4
0,0102
0,0026
G Linear
1
0,0008
0,0008
G Kuadratik
1
0,0006
0,0006
G Kubik
1
0,0031
0,0031
G Kuartik
1
0,0058
0,0058
DxG
12
0,6648
0,0554
Galat
20
1,0837
0,0542
Total
39
8,3624
0,2144
FK
KK
**
tn
Total
Rataan
7,50
8,00
7,10
7,40
7,95
7,75
7,25
7,00
7,30
7,40
6,30
6,20
6,95
6,60
6,20
5,35
5,75
5,80
5,55
5,35
134,70
3,75
4,00
3,55
3,70
3,97
3,87
3,62
3,50
3,65
3,70
3,15
3,10
3,47
3,30
3,10
2,67
2,87
2,90
2,77
2,67
3,36
F. Hitung
7,07 **
40,62 **
0,05 tn
0,01 tn
0,00 tn
0,06 tn
0,11 tn
1,02 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 451,9201
= 6,93%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
101
Lampiran 12. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik aroma
puding
Data pengamatan nilai hedonik aroma puding
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
D1G1
3,85
3,75
D1G2
3,65
4,00
D1G3
3,85
3,70
3,90
4,05
D1G4
D1G5
3,65
3,95
3,65
3,95
D2G1
D2G2
3,50
3,75
2,95
3,75
D2G3
D2G4
3,75
3,50
3,65
3,45
D2G5
D3G1
3,05
3,15
3,15
3,35
D3G2
D3G3
3,55
3,10
3,35
3,30
D3G4
D3G5
3,25
2,80
2,75
2,95
D4G1
D4G2
2,75
2,95
3,25
3,00
D4G3
D4G4
3,35
3,30
2,80
2,80
D4G5
Total
Rataan
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik aroma puding
SK
db
JK
KT
Perlakuan
19
5,1365
0,2703
D
3
4,3135
1,4378
0,3034
0,0758
G
4
G Linear
1
0,0030
0,0030
0,0804
0,0804
G Kuadratik
1
G Kubik
1
0,1575
0,1575
0,0654
0,0654
G Kuartik
1
DxG
12
0,5196
0,0433
0,8825
0,0441
Galat
20
Total
39
6,0190
0,1543
FK
KK
**
tn
Total
Rataan
7,60
7,65
7,55
7,95
7,60
7,60
7,25
6,70
7,25
7,10
6,20
6,50
6,65
6,65
6,05
5,70
5,70
6,25
6,65
5,60
136,20
3,80
3,83
3,78
3,98
3,80
3,80
3,63
3,35
3,63
3,55
3,10
3,25
3,33
3,33
3,03
2,85
2,85
3,13
3,33
2,80
3,41
F. Hitung
6,13 tn
32,59 **
1,72 tn
0,07 tn
0,52 tn
3,57 tn
1,48 tn
0,98 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 463,7610
= 6,17%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
102
Lampiran 13. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik rasa puding
Data pegamatan nilai hedonik rasa puding
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
D1G1
3,95
D1G2
3,90
3,90
D1G3
D1G4
4,10
4,20
D1G5
D2G1
3,85
D2G2
3,80
D2G3
3,90
3,95
D2G4
D2G5
4,00
D3G1
3,50
3,45
D3G2
D3G3
3,60
3,75
D3G4
D3G5
3,75
2,90
D4G1
D4G2
2,90
2,90
D4G3
D4G4
2,90
D4G5
2,95
Total
Rataan
II
4,10
4,00
3,95
4,00
4,10
3,60
3,45
3,50
3,60
3,60
3,50
3,45
3,45
3,70
3,80
2,80
2,80
2,90
2,90
2,95
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik rasa puding
SK
db
JK
KT
Perlakuan
19
7,1957
0,3787
D
3
6,8932
2,2977
G
4
0,2223
0,0556
G Linear
1
0,1575
0,1575
G Kuadratik
1
0,0493
0,0493
G Kubik
1
0,0151
0,0151
G Kuartik
1
0,0003
0,0003
DxG
12
0,0802
0,0067
Galat
20
0,3687
0,0184
Total
39
7,5644
0,1940
FK
KK
**
tn
Total
Rataan
8,05
7,90
7,85
8,10
8,30
7,45
7,25
7,40
7,55
7,60
7,00
6,90
7,05
7,45
7,60
5,70
5,70
5,80
5,80
5,90
134,30
4,03
3,95
3,93
4,05
4,15
3,73
3,63
3,70
3,78
3,80
3,50
3,45
3,53
3,73
3,80
2,85
2,85
2,90
2,90
2,95
3,53
F. Hitung
20,54 tn
124,62 **
3,01 *
8,54 **
0,25 tn
0,82 tn
0,02 tn
0,36 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 506,5881
= 3,82%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
103
Lampiran 14. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik tekstur
puding
Data pengamatan nilai hedonik tekstur puding
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
D1G1
1,35
1,55
D1G2
2,35
2,50
3,65
2,95
D1G3
D1G4
4,05
3,90
3,95
3,90
D1G5
D2G1
2,55
2,40
2,85
2,70
D2G2
D2G3
3,70
3,20
3,80
3,50
D2G4
D2G5
3,85
3,75
D3G1
3,10
2,65
D3G2
2,70
3,20
3,40
3,25
D3G3
D3G4
3,55
3,60
3,45
4,10
D3G5
D4G1
2,30
2,55
3,05
2,80
D4G2
D4G3
3,55
3,05
3,20
4,35
D4G4
D4G5
3,75
3,95
Total
Rataan
Total
Rataan
2,90
4,85
6,60
7,95
7,85
4,95
5,55
6,90
7,30
7,60
5,75
5,90
6,65
7,15
7,55
4,85
5,85
6,60
7,55
7,70
128,00
1,45
2,43
3,30
3,98
3,93
2,48
2,78
3,45
3,65
3,80
2,88
2,95
3,33
3,58
3,78
2,43
2,93
3,30
3,78
3,85
3,20
Daftar sidik ragam nilai hedonik tekstur puding
SK
db
JK
KT
F. Hitung
Perlakuan
19
16,4500
0,8658
9,59 **
D
3
0,4815
0,1605
1,78 tn
G
4
13,6600
3,4150
37,84 **
G Linear
1
13,0411
13,0411 144,50 **
G Kuadratik
1
0,4758
0,4758
1,02 tn
G Kubik
1
0,1403
0,1403
1,55 tn
G Kuartik
1
0,0028
0,0028
0,03 tn
DxG
12
2,3085
0,1924
2,13 tn
Galat
20
1,8050
0,0903
Total
39
18,2550
0,4681
FK
KK
**
tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 409,6000
= 9,39%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
104
Lampiran 15. Data pengamatan dan daftar a sidik ragam skor tekstur puding
Data pengamatan skor tekstur puding
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
D1G1
2,85
D1G2
3,15
D1G3
3,60
D1G4
3,85
4,15
D1G5
D2G1
3,55
D2G2
3,50
3,65
D2G3
D2G4
3,75
D2G5
3,85
D3G1
3,15
D3G2
3,05
3,45
D3G3
D3G4
3,65
D3G5
3,75
D4G1
3,15
2,15
D4G2
D4G3
3,55
3,70
D4G4
D4G5
3,80
Total
Rataan
II
3,05
3,65
3,90
4,00
4,00
3,05
3,45
3,55
3,75
3,80
3,35
3,45
3,55
3,70
3,70
3,25
3,45
3,50
3,85
3,90
Daftar sidik ragam skor tekstur puding
SK
db
JK
KT
Perlakuan
19
4,1440
0,2181
D
3
0,2420
0,0807
G
4
3,1778
0,7944
G Linear
1
94,92541
94,9254
G Kuadratik
1
0,0072
0,0072
G Kubik
1
0,1320
0,1320
G Kuartik
1
0,0354
0,0354
DxG
12
0,7242
0,0604
Galat
20
1,3200
0,0660
Total
39
5,4640
0,1401
FK
KK
**
tn
Total
Rataan
5,90
6,80
7,50
7,85
8,15
6,60
6,95
7,20
7,50
7,65
6,50
6,50
7,00
7,35
7,45
6,40
5,60
7,05
7,55
7,70
141,20
2,95
3,40
3,75
3,93
4,08
3,30
3,48
3,60
3,75
3,83
3,25
3,25
3,50
3,68
3,73
3,20
2,80
3,53
3,78
3,85
3,53
F. Hitung
3,30 **
1,22 tn
12,04 **
1438,26 **
0,05 tn
2,00 tn
0,54 tn
0,91 tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 498,4360
= 7,28%
= sangat nyata
= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Lampiran 16. Data pengamatan dan daftar sidik ragam skor warna puding
Data pengamatan skor warna puding
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
D1G1
4,55
D1G2
4,50
4,30
D1G3
D1G4
4,30
4,30
D1G5
D2G1
4,20
4,25
D2G2
D2G3
4,20
4,20
D2G4
D2G5
4,10
D3G1
2,20
2,15
D3G2
D3G3
2,25
2,60
D3G4
D3G5
2,65
D4G1
1,30
1,30
D4G2
D4G3
1,15
1,20
D4G4
D4G5
1,10
Total
Rataan
Daftar sidik ragam skor warna puding
SK
db
JK
KT
Perlakuan
19 78,4648
4,1297
D
3 78,0128 26,0043
G
4
0,0279
0,0070
G Linear
1
0,0101
0,0101
G Kuadratik
1
0,0030
0,0030
G Kubik
1
0,0002
0,0002
G Kuartik
1
0,0146
0,0146
DxG
0,4241
0,0353
12
0,3650
0,0182
Galat
20
Total
39 78,8297
2,0213
FK
KK
**
tn
II
4,80
4,70
4,55
4,50
4,55
4,45
4,40
4,25
4,20
4,10
2,10
2,30
2,35
2,40
2,45
1,00
1,00
1,00
1,00
1,00
Total
Rataan
9,35
9,20
8,85
8,80
8,85
8,65
8,65
8,45
8,40
8,20
4,30
4,45
4,60
5,00
5,10
2,30
2,30
2,15
2,20
2,10
121,90
4,68
4,60
4,43
4,40
4,43
4,33
4,33
4,23
4,20
4,10
2,15
2,23
2,30
2,50
2,55
1,15
1,15
1,08
1,10
1,05
3,05
F. Hitung
226,2862
1424,8904
0,3818
0,5548
0,0015
0,0110
0,7973
1,9366
**
**
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
tn
F 0,05
2,14
3,10
2,87
4,35
4,35
4,35
4,35
2,28
F 0,01
2,96
4,94
4,43
8,10
8,10
8,10
8,10
3,23
= 371,490
= 4,43%
= sangat nyata
*= tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
106
Lampiran 17. Hasil analisis bahan baku sari daun sirsak
Parameter
Kadar air (%) *
Kadar serat (%)
Kadar abu (%) *
Total soluble solid (oBrix)
Total asam (%)
pH
Total gula (%)
*daun sirsak
Jumlah
37,83
0,08
3,21
4,80
1,46
3,59
4,53
Universitas Sumatera Utara
107
Lampiran 18. Hasil analisis bahan baku sari nanas
Parameter
Kadar abu (%) *
Kadar serat (%)
Kadar vitamin C (mg/100 g bahan)
Total soluble solid (oBrix)
Total asam (%)
pH
*nanas segar
Jumlah
0,08
0,99
53,00
18
0,57
3,59
Universitas Sumatera Utara
108
Lampiran 19. Uji antioksidan (perlakuan terbaik)
Perlakuan
% Hambatan
25
50
Ulangan
5
1
2
D1G5
2,063
0,832
10
100
150
7,015 9,904 19,257 39,890 52,545
7,544 11,692 19,807 42,916 55,158
IC50
(bpj)
Rataan
133,558
Ulangan 1
60
% Hambatan
50
40
ŷ = 0,349x + 1,988
R² = 0,991
30
20
10
0
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105 120 135 150
Konsentrasi (µg/ml)
Ulangan 2
60
% Hambatan
50
40
y= 0,372x + 1.809
R² = 0,986
30
20
10
0
0
15
30
45
60 75 90 105 120 135 150
Konsentrasi (µg/ml)
Universitas Sumatera Utara
109
Lampian 20. Kurva standar total gula
Absorbansi
Konsentrasi (µg/ml)
0,285
10
0,355
15
0,436
20
0,516
25
0,586
30
35
y = 65.481x - 8.5235
R² = 0.9992
Konsentrasi glukosa (µg/ml)
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
Absorbansi
0.50
0.60
0.70
Universitas Sumatera Utara