2. Analytical Construct
In reference to conceptual framework above, the following diagram presents the analytical construct of the research.
Darurat
Internasional
GSM 112.
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHOD
A. Type of Research
This research is a descriptive approach which employed a translation content analysis method. It deals with the systematic empirical investigation of
observable phenomena via statistical and percentages. Quantitative research focuses on the statistical number which the researcher uses to find the result.
In descriptive method, the selected data were investigated by analyzing them, then drawing the interpretation of the analysis. The interpretation will
lead the researcher into conclusion. The data will be analyzed in order to find how much pure borrowing are applied in the book, to find how much
naturalized borrowing are applied in the book, and which is the most dominant technique applied in the book.
B. Data and Sources of data
The data for this research were taken from Sony Ericsson K530i User Guide Book,
the original version English and the translation version Bahasa Indonesia. The English version book consists of 57 pages while the Bahasa
Indonesia version consists of 63 pages. The researcher read and scrutinized the content comprehensively. The data taken from the books were in the form of
sentences in which the words being analyzed contained the types of borrowings Naturalized and Pure Borrowing.
C. Research Instruments
The primary instrument in this research is the researcher himself. In this study, the researcher takes role as the designer, data collector, analyst, data
interpreter and result reporter of the research as explained by Mulyana 2001: 108 who says that the characteristic of qualitative research is that researcher uses
human being or the researcher himself as the main instrument of the researcher. On short, the researcher is the key of the whole analysis produce. In this study the
researcher used Oxford dictionary, Webster dictionary, Kamus Lengkap Inggris –
Indonesia Indonesia – Inggris, Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, EYD, Kamus
Istilah Komputer dan Tekhnologi Informasi table, related documents, and
computer as research instrument.
D. Techniques of Data Collection
The researcher used some steps to collect the data. The first step was reading the books repeatedly in order to get all information. The next step was
collecting the data by taking notes. The notes that the researcher took were arranged as documentation for further analysis. The third step was checking the
data to find out wheter there were mistakes or irrelevant data to be eliminated. The last step was categorizing the data. The data were categorized in order to answer
the objectives of the research.