Technique of Data Analysis

CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDING

A. Data Description

This chapter reported the research findings, which were presented in the table of pre-test scores, post-test scores and the gained scores. The writer also gave brief description of each table. Score of the pre-test will be firstly presented, followed by the scores of post-test and the last gained scores. The writer also describes the statistical description of the scores, such as the minimum of the score, the maximum score, the mean score, the median score, and the mode score from both classes.

1. Pre-test Scores

The pre-test scores of experimental class and controlled class are presented in table 4.1, below. There are 20 students in each class. Table 4.1 Scores of the Pre-test Students X Pre-test Scores of the Experimental Class Pre-test Scores of the Controlled Class 1 50 57 2 36 36 3 33 26 4 53 63 5 33 43 6 50 83 34 The scores were pro cessed from students’ answer sheets According to table 4.1, the minimum score of the pre-test in the experimental class is 10, while in the controlled class is 26. Meanwhile, the maximum score in the experimental class is 63 and in the controlled class is 96. The median score of the pre-test in the experimental class is 43 and the controlled class is 60. In addition, the mode of the pre-test scores in the experimental class is 50, while the controlled class is 36. Furthermore, the average score of the pre-test in the experimental class is 43.90 and in the controlled class is 60.15. These scores seemed to show that the controlled class had higher pre-test score. t-test for the pre-test was also done by the writer, to see if there is any difference for the scores in both classes, so the writer could decide which class Students X Pre-test Scores of the Experimental Class Pre-test Scores of the Controlled Class 7 60 50 8 53 96 9 43 93 10 36 93 11 46 36 12 43 63 13 40 76 14 50 40 15 63 83 16 40 43 17 43 76 18 10 30 19 36 90 20 60 26 Σ 878 1203 Mean

43.90 60.15

that would be the experimental class and the controlled class. The result of the t- test of the pre-test will be presented in the data analysis.

2. Post-test Scores

Table 4.2 below, presents the scores of post test of experimental class and controlled class. There are 20 students in each class. The data will be explained below the table. Table 4.2 Post-test Scores Students X Post-test Scores of the Experimental Class Post-test Scores of the Controlled Class 1 80 60 2 66 60 3 46 56 4 90 46 5 66 56 6 56 83 7 70 76 8 63 83 9 73 83 10 70 86 11 43 40 12 73 66 13 50 70 14 60 46 15 83 90 16 66 53 17 70 70 18 63 53 19 60 56

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