a. Violation of quality maxim
The phenomenon of violation of quality maxim in this research gets the second highest rank with the percentage of 23.81. This means that there are 5
data which represent the phenomenon. One research datum that portrays violating the maxim of quality is as follows.
4:36 Nancy Cowan : Those tulips are gorgeous.
Penelope Longstreet : Its that little florist way up on Henry, you know? PPC005
Nancy walked into the living room to retrieve her coat. There was a large bouquet of tulips in a transparent vase. She said that the tulips were
gorgeous. However, actually she thought that the flowers were not beautiful. In the end of the movie, she whacked the tulips with her handbag and said
“This is what I think of your stupid flowers, your hideous tul
ips” Therefore, when Nancy said
“Those tulips are gorgeous”, Nancy had violated the maxim of quality by giving wrong information or not being honest about what she
thought. Another example can be seen in the following dialogue.
4:37 Michael Longstreet : What does he call her? Penelope Longstreet : Doodle Michael and Penelope laugh
Alan Cowan : Yes, I call her Doodle. Alan appears
Penelope Longstreet : Oh, I’m sorry.
Michael Longstreet : We call each other darjeeling, like the tea. Ask
me, thats a lot more embarrassing PPC051
In this conversation, the character who violated the maxim of quality was Michael. Michael and Penelope made fun of
“Doodle” name, the name that Alan used to call his wife. However, they did not know that Alan was
behind them and he was listening to their conversation. Then, they were very shocked when suddenly Alan said
“Yes, I call her Doodle.” In respond to this, Michael immediately said that he called his wife as
“Darjeeling”, like the name of the tea. In fact, he never called his wife as
“Darjeeling.” He told a lie because he wanted to cover up his mistake to Alan.
The datum below is another example of the phenomenon of violation of quality maxim.
4:38 Michaels Mother : This a bad time?
Michael Longstreet : No. Well, we got some friends over but go
ahead.
PPC052 In this example, Michael was talking to his mother via telephone. She
asked to him whether it was a bad time to call him or not. Michael thought that it was not a good time to call him because he had some guests in his house.
However, he decided to answer “no” and violated the maxim of quality. He
violated this maxim by not telling the truth that it was not the right time to call him. He ignored the maxim of quality because he did not want to hurt his
mother’s feeling.
b. Violation of relation maxim
In reference to the findings, the occurrence of violation of relation maxim is in the highest position with percentage 57.14 and 12 occurrences.
One example that shows an expression of violation of relation maxim is presented as follows.