RESPONSE RATE RESPONSE RATE

32 National Medical Care Statistics 2014

3.2 THE ENC

O ERS A total of 27,813 encounters were collected for NMCS 2014. Of these, 226 encounters were excluded from analysis; 61 of incomplete forms and 165 with data inconsistencies. The final encounters for analysis were 27,587; 15,470 from public and 12,117 from private. The dataset were weighted to adjust for over and under representativeness of data see Section 2.5. Table 3.2.1 shows the observed and weighted total for each data element. The final weighted patient encounters were 325,818, and the results are presented as weighted estimates in this report. Table 3.2.1: Observed and weighted dataset or NMCS 2014 Variable Observed Weighted Overall Public Private Overall Public Private Encounters 27,587 15,470 12,117 325,818 131,624 194,194 Reasons for encounter 50,642 29,478 21,164 597,563 252,050 345,513 Diagnoses 38,151 23,760 14,391 436,743 203,868 232,874 Medications 70,711 38,296 32,415 864,552 327,087 537,465 Investigations 14,208 12,182 2,026 143,758 108,557 35,201 Advicecounselling and procedures 12,926 9,500 3,426 136,708 77,670 59,038 Follow-up and referrals 9,841 8,143 1,698 100,709 72,418 28,291 REFERENCES 1. Teng CL, Tong SF, Khoo EM, Lee , Zailinawati AH, Mimi O, et al. Antibiotics for URTI and UTI – prescribing in Malaysian primary care settings. Aust Fam Physician. 2011 May;405:325-9. 2. Mimi O, Tong SF, Nordin S, Teng CL, Khoo EM, Abdul-Rahman A, et al. A comparison of morbidity patterns in public and private primary care clinics in Malaysia. Malays Fam Physician. 2011 Apr 30;61:19-25. 3. Britt H, Miller GC, Henderson J, Bayram C, Harrison C, alenti L, et al. General practice activity in Australia 2013–14. Sydney Australia: Sydney University Press; 2014. General practice series; no. 36. 4. Britt H, Miller GC, Henderson J, Bayram C , alenti L, Harrison C, et al. General practice activity in Australia 2012–13. Sydney Australia: Sydney University Press; 2013. General practice series; no. 33. CHAPTER four The Practices all lic te all te 587 470 117 818 624 194 642 478 164 563 050 513 151 760 391 743 868 874 711 296 415 552 087 465 208 182 026 758 557 201 926 500 426 708 670 038 841 143 698 709 418 291 34 National Medical Care Statistics 2014

CHAPTER 4: THE PRACTICES

This chapter reports the characteristics of public and private primary care clinics. The data was obtained through the healthcare provider profile form Appendix 2, which was completed by the healthcare providers during data collection. Information captured included the practice characteristics and the sociodemographic characteristics of the healthcare providers, the latter of which will be reported in the next chapter.

4.1 PRIMARY CARE CLINICS IN MALAYSIA

Primary care services in Malaysia exist in two parallel systems — a heavily subsidised public sector and a private sector largely funded by out-of-pocket payments. According to data from the Ministry of Health Malaysia, there were 911 public clinics and 5,646 private clinics in Malaysia in 2012 see Chapter 2, corresponding to a public-to-private ratio of 1:6. With a population of about 29.2 million, the density of primary care clinics in Malaysia was 2.2 clinics per 10,000 population in 2012 Figure 4.1.1, with the highest density recorded in WP Kuala Lumpur 4.1 clinics per 10,000 population. Majority of the more urbanised West Coast states Selangor, Pulau Pinang, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Perak and Johor had a density of 2.3–2.8 clinics per 10,000 population. In comparison, Singapore reported a density of 2.8 general practitioner practices per 10,000 population in 2013, 1,2 whereas Australia had 3.3 general practitioner practices per 10,000 population in 2011. 3,4 Figure 4.1.1: Number primary care clinics per 10,000 population in 2012

2.2 4.1

2

2.7 2.6

2.6 2.5

2.3 1 1 1 1

1.7 1.6

1.6 1.1

1.1 1 2 3 4 5 Malaysia WP Kuala Lumpur Selangor Pulau Pinang Negeri Sembilan Melaka Perak Johor Pahang Kedah Terengganu WP Putrajaya Sarawak Perlis Kelantan Sabah WP Labuan N + • • • •