Context of the Film Screenplay

30 problems which are caused by Sadness and the importance of Sadness. McLeod 2007 states that an approach that involves certain assumptions about human behavior: the way they function, which aspects of them are worthy of study and what research methods are appropriate for undertaking this study. There may be several different theories within an approach, but they all share these common assumptions. In this research, the researcher focuses the most on the use of behaviorist theory initiated by Skinner 1974. He says that people and animals are controlled by their environment. Behaviorism is concerned with how environmental factors called stimuli affect observable behavior called the response.

C. Method of the Study

In conducting this study, the researcher uses document analysis to analyze the film through the screenplay and also library research on solving the problem formulation. From the document analysis, the researcher uses the film screenplay which will be useful for the researcher. It is because the condition which happens in the film screenplay is captured and put as evidence. There are general steps used by the researcher to do the research. First, was watching the film as the primary data. By watching this film, the researcher was able PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 31 to understand the story deeper. After understanding the film, the researcher found some important and strong points to be analyzed. Then the researcher broadened the point in other particular point. After that the researcher tries to answer the problem formulation on how Joy and Sadness are described in the film through their interpersonal conflict. The next step is to find the meaning behind the interpersonal conflict. Then the researcher tries to relate the finding with the theories. The researcher also states several opinion about the answers to the research problems After doing all those research, the researcher comes up with to conclusion. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 32

CHAPTER IV ANALYSIS

This chapter deals with the answers to the questions of this study. The first one discusses the description of Joy and Sadness. The second question aims to analyze the meaning behind the characters’ interpersonal conflict.

A. The Description of Characters 1. The Description of Joy

Joy is actually an emotion of preteen girl, Rilley, however, in Inside Out film she becomes the central character. She becomes the central character because she involved in all of the events in the story. Joy is a round character, who has different side at the end of film. Joy has several direct characteristics which can be seen from her physical appearance. Since her physical appearances have meanings, then the researcher will elaborate deeper about Joy’s appearances. Those appearances give brief explanation that Joy is an energetic character. Starting from her skin with vibrant light color which follows her like a spotlight. It means that she is a center of Rilley’s life which is more important than any other characters of emotion. Just like spotlight, the story - or can be said as Rilley’s life - is focusing on Joy. It PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI