Research Procedure RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

30 1.01 - 2.00 = The designed materials were poorly designed 2.01 – 3.00 = The designed materials were good and acceptable, but still need some revision. 3.01-4.00 = The designed materials were well- designed and acceptable. The formula and range points which had been stated before, the researcher could decide whether the designed materials were acceptable, need some revision, or need to re-design.

F. Research Procedure

The steps or stages needed to be taken by the researcher in conducting this research will be explained clearly in this section. 1. Needs Survey In this step, the process was begun by obtaining information needed especially about the students’ characteristics, the English extracurricular situation, curriculum and the materials given to the students through class observation, questionnaire and interview. The researcher also needed to analyze the result of the class observation, questionnaire, and the interview. After that, the next step was reviewing some related theories. 2. Description of Purpose In this part, the researcher did all the process to decide the purposes of the extracurricular program. The first step was interviewing the school ’s coordinator of 31 the English extracurricular. After that, the researcher also interviewed the English teacher of Pangudi Luhur elementary school. Next, the researcher analyzed the results of the interview and identified the goal and the objectives of the language program. The last step was deciding the indicators of the designed materials. 3. Production of a Proto-syllabus There were only two steps in this stage. The first was reviewing the curriculum employed by the school while the second step was arranging the topics of the designed materials. 4. Production of a Pedagogical Syllabus Selecting the main materials related to the topics of the lesson was the first step to do in this part. After knowing the main materials, the researcher selected the appropriate activities for each meeting. The researcher also collected the related pictures and finished the layout. 5. Evaluation In the last step of the instructional design, the researcher distributed the questionnaire of the designed materials evaluation. After that, the researcher analyzed the evaluation and the suggestion. From the result of the analysis, the researcher revised the designed materials. The very last step to do was producing the final version of the designed materials. 32

CHAPTER IV RESEARCH RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

In this chapter, the researcher explains the results and the discussion of the research results. The result and the discussion of the research results would be used to answer the research problem which had been mentioned in Chapter I. This chapter is divided into two parts. The first part is the explanation of the English extracurricular materials for the fifth grade students of Pangudi Luhur elementary semester one. The second part is the final version of the designed materials.

A. The Designed Materials for English Extracurricular Program of Pangudi

Luhur Elementary School Grade 5 This part explains the designed materials for the fifth grade students’ English extracurricular program of Pangudi Luhur elementary schools in details. The details include the four important points of the designed materials. They are the goal of the designed materials, the students’ characteristics, the performance objectives of the designed materials, and the content of the designed materials.

1. The goal of the designed materials

The materials were designed to facilitate the fifth graders in the teaching- learning process of the English extracurricular program. The English extracurricular program was held to assist the students in mastering the English materials as one of