Reading Achievement Research Finding

Figure 4.1 The Histogram Data of Reading Achievement Test Score From the figure 4.1 above, the total number of students were 39 students. There were 1 student got score 28, 2 students got score 32, 1 student 36, 1 student got score 40, 2 students got score 44, 6 students got score 48, 5 students got 52, 5 students got score 56, 7 students got score 60, 5 students got score 64, 2 students got score 68, 1 student got score 72, and the last 1 student got score 76. Furthermore, the statistical score of the reading achievement scores were counted using Frequencies of Descriptive Statistics in SPSS statistics program version 22.0 to know mean, mode, median, and standard deviation score of the reading achievement test scores. It can be describe as follows: Table 4.2 The Statistical Score of the Reading Achievement Test N Valid 39 Missing Mean 54.05 Median 56.00 Mode 60 Std. Deviation 10.969 Variance 120.313 Range 48 Minimum 28 Maximum 76 Sum 2108 From the descriptive statistic above, the respondents of this study were 39 students. The mean of the reading achievement test score was 54.05 which means that the average score obtained by the students. The median or the mddle score of reading acvhievement test was 56.00. then, the mode score or the score that appears the most was 60. It means that most of students obtained 60 in the reading test. In addition, the highest score of the reading achievement test score was 76, whereas, the lowest score was 28. Therefore, the range score between the highest and the lowest score was 48. The last, the standard deviation of the reading test was 10.969 with variance 120.313. In Department of English Education, the score are characterized as follows: 1 80 – 100 = A 70 – 79 = B 60 – 69 = C 1 Pedoman Akademik Universitas Islam Negeri UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta 20122013 Jakarta: Biro Administrasi Akademik dan Kemahasiswaan UIN Jakarta, 2012, p.39. 50 – 59 = D 00 – 50 = E An “A” is characterized as an excellent score. It is the highest score and the students who obtained it, passed the test excellently. Then, “B” is chracterized as a good score. Next, “C” is characterized as a medium score, or the test takers passed the test but it is recommended to retake the test or have remedial test. Then, “D” and “E” score is characterized as a bad score or the test takers failed to pass the test. Based on the data description above, it revealed that most of students obtained score 60, in which score 60 is characterized as C, a medium score, the test takers passedd the test but it is recommended to retake the test o have remedial test. From the data, it can be concluded, that the students in medium position of reading achievement.

b. Verbal – Linguistic Intelligence Questionnaire Score

The Verbal – Linguistic Intelligence score was taken from the the Verbal – Linguistic Intelligence questionnaire distributed by the writer. The Verbal – Linguistic Intelligence score divided into seven catagories; very superior, superior, high average, average, low average, borderline, and extremely low level in Verbal – Linguistic Intelligence. The following table consisted of scoring range level of Intelligence test, and interpretation of Vebal – Linguistic Intelligence level. 2 Table 4.3 The Scoring Range of Verbal – Linguistic Intelligence Questionnaire Range Score Classification 130 Very Superior 120 – 129 Superior 110 – 119 High Average 90 – 109 Average 2 Wikipedia, IQ classification, 2016, https:en.wikipedia.orgwikiIQ_classification. Range Score Classification 80 – 89 Low Average 70 – 79 Borderline 69 and below Extremely Low The Wechsler Intelligence Scale Then, the following table consisted of the list of participants, their Verbal – Linguistic Intelligence questionnaire scores, and their level in intelligence scale. Table 4.4 The Verbal – Linguistic Intelligence VLI Questionnaire score Participants VLI Score Y Level of VLI Student 1 90 Average Student 2 76 Borderline Student 3 104 Average Student 4 84 Low Average Student 5 94 Average Student 6 100 Average Student 7 79 Borderline Student 8 92 Average Student 9 90 Average Student 10 86 Low Average Student 11 85 Low Average Student 12 99 Average Student 13 81 Low Average Student 14 80 Low Average Student 15 93 Average Student 16 80 Low Average Student 17 88 Low Average Student 18 82 Low Average Participants VLI Score Y Level of VLI Student 19 101 Average Student 20 108 Average Student 21 81 Low Average Student 22 82 Low Average Student 23 93 Average Student 24 94 Average Student 25 87 Low Average Student 26 92 Average Student 27 83 Low Average Student 28 75 Borderline Student 29 91 Average Student 30 73 Borderline Student 31 96 Average Student 32 93 Average Student 33 90 Average Student 34 89 Low Average Student 35 84 Low Average Student 36 79 Borderline Student 37 99 Average Student 38 70 Borderline Student 39 84 Low Average To provide an additional vivid description of the data distribution of verbal – linguistic intelligence score, the histogram of frequency distribution was presented in figure 4.2 as follows: Figure 4.2 The Histogram Data of Verbal – Linguistic Intelligence Score From the figure 4.2 above, there were 39 students as participants of this study. There were 1 student got score 70, 1 student got score 73, 1 student got score 75, 1 student got score 76, 2 students got score 79, 2 students got score 80, 2 students got score 81, 2 students got score 82, 1 student got score 83, 3 students got score 84, 1 student got score 85, 1 student got score 86, 1 student got score 87, 1 student got score 88, 1 student got score 89, 3 students got score 90, 1 student got score 91, 2 students got score 92, 3 students got score 93, 2 students got score 94, 1 student got score 96, 2 students got score 99, 1 student got score 100, 1 student got score 101, 1 student got score 104, and the last, 1 student got score 108. In addition, there were 18 students in average level. There were 15 students in low – average level, and 6 students in borderline level. Apparently, from the symmetrical bell-shaped curve, it showed that the data of verbal – linguistic intelligence score was normally distributed.

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