Hypothesis Testing Analysis of Determination of Coefficient
Department of English Education should increase their verbal – linguistic
intelligence in order to have good sense in reading. In addition, the finding reveals that there is no significant relationship
between verbal – linguistic intelligence and reading achievement. It is indicated
that the value of correlation coefficient r
xy
is smaller than the score of r
table
r
t
. In this case, the correlation coefficient is 0.096, and the value was compared with
rt at the level of significance 0.05 obtained respectively 0.316, in which r = 0.096
r
t
= 0.316. Similarly, based on the calculation of t
count
above, the value of t
count
is smaller than the value of t
table
at the level of significance 0.05, in which t
count
= 0.590 t
table
= 2.026. Since r and t
count
are smaller than r
t
and t
table
, it means that the alternative hypothesis H
a
is rejected and null hypothesis H is accepted. In
other words, there is no significant correlation between verbal – linguistic
intelligence and reading achievement at the fifth semester students of Department of English Education of Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta State Islamic University in
academic year 20162017. Therefore, students who have verbal – linguistic
intelligence are not always good at reading. As cited reaserch, McMahon, Rose, and Parks identified the relationship between multiple intelligence and reading
achievement revealed that students with high logical - mathematical intelligence have high score in reading achievement
4
. Additionally, based on the determination of coefficient r
2
= 0.09216 obtained, verbal
– linguistic intelligence was considered to have contribution of 0.92 towards reading achievement. In other words, the reading achievement of
the fifth semester students of Department of English Education of State Islamic University of Jakarta in academic year 20162017 is 0. 92 influenced by their
verbal – linguistic intelligence and there were 99.08 as the remains. The remains
indicate that there are other factors which influence their reading achievement. To sum up, the data interpretation shows a finding that verbal
– linguistic intelligence and reading achievement were not correlated each other. Verbal
– linguistic intelligence gave contribution r0 0.096 to reading achievement. The
4
Narges Moheb and Mohammad S. Bagheri, Relationship between Multiple Intelligences and Writing Strategies, Journal of Language Teaching and Research, Vol.4 4, 2013, p. 778.
relationship of verbal – linguistic intelligence and reading achievement have not
significant value. It means that reading achievement students’ was not based on their verbal
– linguistic intelligence.