Formulation of the Study
occurs in.
3
Related to the previous statements, Urquhart and Weir said that reading use the reader’s cognitive ability so that both the reader and the text
can interact well.
4
In defining reading, it is important to pay attention in the reader external and internal factors, both factors related to how the reading’s readability and
understanding. There are some factors involved both external and internal such as reader’s intelligence, experience, and background knowledge, words,
phrases, sentences, and grammatical cues.
5
So, like the previous statements, reading is a process that involves all of reader attention to read the reading.
When the reader read the text, it will be better if the reader has good attention especially to both factors.
So, the writer concludes that reading is all about the process such as mental process, brain process, and the process how the reader can work with
the text. In reading, the reader who has background knowledge related to the text is better than the reader who has lack background knowledge. This
because of the reader can easily read the text. Moreover, because of reading is a mental process that involves brain to work with, the reader has to have
ability to work with the written text in order to get the meaning and main idea easily.