6
D. Significance of the Research
T he writer hopes this thesis can be useful to enrich the writer‟s
knowledge about linguistics, especially in the field of grammar, to find out the factors of grammatical interference. Moreover, the writer also hopes that this
thesis can be helpful to understand how far source language interfere someone when using target language in communication. Beside that, the writer hopes this
thesis can be benefit for readers as bilingual users in order to minimize and anticipate the mistakes in their English speech and writing because of interference
of grammar.
E. Research Methodology
1. Objective of the Research
The objective of the research is to analyze the types of grammatical interference in English sentences of Puteri Indonesia
2009‟s interview session on Miss Universe Contest 2010 by identifying every element of the sentences. Then,
the writer tries to know the factors that cause grammatical interference in English sentences of the interview.
2. Method of the Research
The available data in this study are the sentences of Qory Sandioriva in the interview session on Miss Universe 2010 contest. Then, to analyze every
sentence in the interview, the writer tends to use the qualitative method of content analysis to analyze them and solve the problems that will be studied further in this
thesis.
7
3. Data Analysis Technique
In this study, the data that have been recorded and expected contain
grammatical interference will be classified in several categories of grammatical interference. Then, it will be compared and analyzed based on English standard as
described in the theoretical framework. Further, the writer will fix the errors that appear in the English sentences with Standard English grammar by using the
theory of error analysis by Carl James about grammatical errors that include morphology and syntax errors. The analysis will prove whether the sentences are
in accordance with the rules of Standard English grammar or out of the rules.
4. Instrument of the Research
The instrument of this research is the writer herself who analyzes the unit of analysis by downloading the video of Puteri Indonesia 2009 on Miss Universe
Contest 2010 interview from youtube
7
, quoting the sentences that contain grammatical interference, then analyzing those important data using the theory
described previously. The writer also uses many books to support the research as references.
5. Unit of Analysis
The unit of analysis in this research is the video in interview session of Puteri Indonesia
2009, Qory Sandioriva, on Miss Universe Contest 2010 in August 17, 2010, which took place in Las Vegas, United States. The data source,
which takes 3:46 min, was downloaded from www.youtube.com.
7
Official Miss Universe, Miss Indonesia Universe 2009. Accesed on December 6, 2010, http:www.youtube.comwatch?v=jkENPvJcnTM
, p. 1
8
6. Time and Venue
Kategori