Capitals of Nations, Provinces, Places, and States
Capitals of Nations, Provinces, Places, and States
Afghanistan Kabul
Ecuador Quito Aguascalientes A g u a s c a l i -
Botswana Gaborone
Egypt Cairo entes
Brazil Brasilia
El Salvador San Salvador Alabama Montgomery
British Columbia Victoria
England London Alaska Juneau
British Virgin Islands R o a d
Equatorial Guinea Malabo Albania Tirana
Town
Eritrea Asmara Alberta Edmonton
Brunei Darussalam B a n d a r
Estonia Tallinn Alderney Alderney
Seri Begawan
Ethiopia Addis Ababa Algeria Algiers
Bulgaria Sofia
Faeroe Islands Tórshavn American Samoa Pago Pago
Burkina Faso Ouagadougou
Burma See Myanmar
Falkland Islands Stanley
American Virgin Islands
Fiji Suva Charlotte Amalie
Burundi Bujumbura
Finland Helsinki Andorra Andorra la Vella
California Sacramento
Florida Tallahassee Angola Luanda
Cambodia Phnom Penh
France Paris Anguilla The Valley
Cameroon Yaoundé
French Guiana Cayenne Antigua and Barbuda S t
Campeche Campeche
French Polynesia Papeete John’s
Canada Ottawa
Gabon Libreville Argentina Buenos Aires
Canada’s Northwest Territo-
The Gambia Banjul Arizona Phoenix
ries Yellowknife
Georgia (state) Atlanta Arkansas Little Rock
Canary Islands Las Palmas
Georgia (country) Tbilisi Armenia Yerevan
Cape Verde Islands Praia
Germany Berlin Aruba Oranjestad
Cayman Islands Georgetown
Ghana Accra Australia Canberra
Central African Republic
Bangui
Gibraltar Gibraltar
Australia’s Northern Terri-
Greece Athens tory Darwin
Chad N’Djamena
Greenland Nuuk Austria Vienna
Chiapas Tuxtla Gutiérrez
Grenada St George’s Azerbaijan Baku
Chihuahua Chihuahua City
Guadeloupe Basse-Terre Azores Angra do Heroísmo,
Chile Santiago
Guam Agaña Horta, and Ponta Delgada
China Beijing (Peking)
Guanajuato Guanajuato Bahamas Nassau
Ciskei Bisho
Guatemala Guatemala City Bahrain Manama
Coahuila Saltillo
Guernsey St Peter Port Baja California Mexicali
Cocos Islands West Island
Guerrero Chilpancingo Baja California Sur L a Pa z
Colima Colima
Guinea Conakry (capital of the Southern Ter-
Colombia Bogotá
Guinea-Bissau Bissau ritory of Baja California—
Colorado Denver
Guyana Georgetown Territorio Sur— abbreviated
Comoros Moroni
Haiti Port-au-Prince BC Sur)
Congo Brazzaville
Hawaii Honolulu Balearic Islands Palma
Congo, Democratic Republic
Hidalgo Pachuca de Soto Bangladesh Dhaka
of Kinshasha
Highlands Inverness, Scotland Barbados Bridgetown
Connecticut Hartford
Honduras Tegucigalpa Belarus Minsk
Cook Islands Rarotonga
Hong Kong Victoria Belgium Brussels
Corsica Ajaccio
Hungary Budapest Belize Belmopan
Costa Rica San José
Iceland Reykjavik Benin Porto-Novo (official)
Croatia Zagreb
Idaho Boise and Cotonou (de facto)
Cuba Havana
Illinois Springfield Bermuda Hamilton
Cyprus Nicosia
India New Delhi Bhutan Thimphu
Czech Republic Prague
Indiana Indianapolis Black Forest Freiburg, Ger-
Delaware Dover
Indonesia Jakarta many
Denmark Copenhagen
Iowa Des Moines Bolivia La Paz (de facto) and
Distrito Federal México City
Iran Tehran Sucre (legal)
Djibouti Djibouti
Iraq Baghdad Bophuthatswana Mmbatho
Dominica Roseau
Ireland Dublin Bosnia and Herzegovina S a -
Dominican Republic S a n t o
Isle of Man Douglas rajevo
Domingo
Durango Durango
Israel Jerusalem
Capitals of Nations
Italy Rome Ivory Coast Abidjan (de facto),
Yamoussoukro (official) Jalisco Guadalajara Jamaica Kingston Japan Tokyo Jersey St Helier Jordan Amman Kansas Topeka Kazakhstan Astana Kentucky Frankfort Kenya Nairobi Kiribati Tarawa Korea (North) Pyongyang Korea (South) Seoul Kuwait Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Bishkek Laos Vientiane Latvia Riga Lebanon Beirut Lesotho Maseru Liberia Monrovia Libya Tripoli Liechtenstein Vaduz Lithuania Vilnius Louisiana Baton Rouge Lower Saxony Hanover, Ger-
many Luxembourg Luxembourg Macau Macau Macedonia Skopje Madagascar Antananarivo Madeira Funchal Maine Augusta Malawi Lilongwe Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Maldives Malé Mali Bamako Malta Valletta Manitoba Winnipeg Marshall Islands Majuro Martinique Fort-de-France Maryland Annapolis Massachusetts Boston Mauritania Nouakchott Mauritius Port Louis Mayotte Dzaoudzi Mexico Mexico City Michigan Lansing Michoacán Morelia Micronesia Palikir Minnesota Saint Paul Mississippi Jackson Missouri Jefferson City Moldova Kishinev Monaco Monaco-Ville Mongolia Ulan Bator Montana Helena Montserrat Plymouth Morelos Cuernavaca Morocco Rabat Mozambique Maputo
Myanmar (Burma) Yangon Namibia Windhoek Nauru Yaren Nayarit Tepic Nebraska Lincoln Nepal Kathmandu Netherlands Amsterdam Netherlands Antilles Willem-
stad Nevada Carson City New Brunswick Fredericton New Caledonia Nouméa Newfoundland St John’s New Hampshire Concord New Jersey Trenton New Mexico Santa Fé New South Wales Sydney New York Albany New Zealand Wellington Nicaragua Managua Niger Niamey Nigeria Abuja Niue Alofi Norfolk Island Kingston North Carolina Raleigh North Dakota Bismarck Northern Ireland Belfast
Northern Mariana Islands
Saipan Norway Oslo Nova Scotia Halifax
Nuevo León Monterrey Nunavut Iqaluit Oaxaca Oaxaca Ohio Columbus Oklahoma Oklahoma City Old California Monterey Oman Muscat Ontario Toronto Oregon Salem Orkneys Kirkwall on Pomona
Island Palau Koror Pakistan Islamabad Panama Panama City Panama Canal B a l b o a
Heights Papua New Guinea Port Mo-
resby Paraguay Asunción
Pennsylvania Harrisburg Peru Lima Philippines Manila Pitcairn Islands Adamstown Poland Warsaw Portugal Lisbon Prince Edward Island Char-
lottetown Puebla Puebla
Puerto Rico San Juan Qatar Doha Québec Québec City
Queensland Brisbane Querétaro Querétaro Quintana Roo Chetumal Réunion Saint-Denis Rhode Island Providence Romania Bucharest Russia Moscow Rwanda Kigali Saint Helena Jamestown Saint Kitts and Nevis Basse-
terre Saint Lucia Castries
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
St Pierre
Saint Vincent and the Grena-
dines Kingstown Samoa Apia San Luis Potosí San Luis Po-
tosí San Marino San Marino São Tomé and Príncipe S ã o
Tomé Sark La Collinette Saskatchewan Regina Saudi Arabia Riyadh Scotland Edinburgh Senegal Dakar Seychelles Victoria Sierra Leone Freetown Sinaloa Culiacán Singapore Singapore Slovakia Bratislava Slovenia Ljubljana Solomon Islands Honiara Somalia Mogadishu Sonora Hermosillo South Africa Bloemfontein
(judicial), Cape Town (legis- lative), Pretoria (administra- tive)
South Australia Adelaide South Carolina Columbia South Dakota Pierre Spain Madrid Sri Lanka Colombo State of México Toluca Sudan Khartoum Suriname Paramaribo Swaziland Mbabane Sweden Stockholm Switzerland Bern Syria Damascus Tabasco Villa Hermosa Taiwan Taipei Tajikistan Dushanbe Tamaulipas Ciudad Victoria Tanzania Dar es Salaam Tasmania Hobart Tennessee Nashville Texas Austin Thailand Bangkok Tlaxcala Tlaxcala
Capitals of Nations
Togo Lomé
Wales Cardiff Tonga Nuku’alofa
Uruguay Montevideo
Wallis and Futuna Mata-Utu Transkei Umtata
U.S.A. Washington, DC
Washington Olympia Trinidad and Tobago Port-of-
Utah Salt Lake City
Western Australia Perth Spain
Uzbekistan Tashkent
Western Sahara El Aaiún Tunisia Tunis
Vanuatu Port Vila
West Virginia Charleston Turkey Ankara
Vatican City State Va t i c a n
City
Turkmenistan Ashkhabad
Venda Thohoyandou
Wisconsin Madison
Turks and Caicos Islands
Wyoming Cheyenne Cockburn Town
Yemen Sana’a Tuvalu Funafuti
Venezuela Caracas
Veracruz Jalapa
Yucatán Mérida Uganda Kampala
Vermont Montpelier
Yugoslavia Belgrade Ukraine Kiev
Victoria Melbourne
Yukon Whitehorse United Arab Emirates A bu
Vietnam Hanoi
Zacatecas Zacatecas Dhabi
Virginia Richmond
Zambia Lusaka United Kingdom London
Virgin Islands C h a r l o t t e
Amalie
Zimbabwe Harare
C-B Call Signs
C-B (Citizen’s-Band) Radio Frequency Shortwave Call Signs
10-1 receiving you poorly
10-66 cancel message 10-2 receiving you well
10-28 identify your station
10-67 all units comply 10-3 stop transmitting, channel
10-29 time is up for contact
10-68 repeat message in use
10-30 violates regulations
10-69 message received 10-4 OK, message received
10-31 no longer in violation of
10-70 fire at 10-5 relay message
regulations
10-71 proceed with transmis- 10-6 busy, can’t talk now, stand
10-32 I will advise re signal
sion in sequence by
readability
10-73 speed trap at 10-7 out of service; going off air
10-33 EMERGENCY TRAF-
10-74 negative 10-8 in service, subject to call,
FIC AT THIS STATION
10-75 you are causing interfer- working well
10-34 TROUBLE AT THIS
ence 10-9 repeat message
STATION, HELP NEEDED
10-77 negative contact 10-10 transmission completed,
10-35 matter of urgency but
10-81 reserve hotel room for standing by
cannot discuss it by radio
10-36 transmission or event is
10-11 talking too rapidly
10-82 reserve room for 10-12 visitors are present
10-84 my telephone number is 10-13 advise weather, road con-
scheduled for
10-85 my address is ditions
10-37 send tow truck
10-88 advise phone number of 10-14 time by the clock
10-38 ambulance needed at
10-89 radio repairman needed 10-16 make pickup at
10-39 your message was deliv-
ered
at 10-17 urgent business
10-41 please tune to channel
10-90 I have tv interference 10-18 anything for us?
10-42 traffic accident at
10-91 talk closer to mike 10-19 nothing for you, return to
10-43 traffic congestion at
10-92 your transmitter is out of base
10-44 1 have a message for
adjustment 10-20 my location is
10-45 stations on this channel
10-93 check my frequency on 10-21 contact me by phone
please identify
this channel 10-22 make personal contact
10-46 assist motorist
10-94 please give me a long with
10-50 break channel
count 10-23 stand by
10-55 intoxicated driver
10-95 transmit dead carrier for 10-24 assignment completed
10-60 what is next message
5 seconds 10-25 contact another station by
number?
10-97 check test signal radio
10-62 unable to copy, use phone
10-99 mission completed, all 10-26 disregard last transmis-
10-63 network directed to
units secure sion
10-64 network is clear
10-100 restroom stop 10-27 I am moving to channel
10-65 awaiting your next mes-
sage
10-200 police needed at
Chemical Element Symbols
Chemical Element Symbols, Atomic Numbers, and Discovery