of federation. Authority, and usher in the household area in the State unitary authority covering all of government except for some matters that are held by the central government such as:
1. Foreign relations 2. Court
3. Monetary and financial 4. Defense and security
The implementation of regional autonomy based on a reference in addition to the law, as well as the implementation of the demands of globalization to be empowered by giving local
authorities a wider, more realistic and responsible, especially in organizing, using and exploring sources potential in their respective regions . In the implementation of regional autonomy had main
problems are: 1. Understanding the concept of decentralization and regional autonomy has not been steady.
2. Provision of regional autonomy rules inadequate regulation and adjustment of existing
legislation with UU 221999 is still very limited. 3. Socialization of UU 221999 and the guidelines are available yet profound and widespread.
4. Management of decentralized governance is still very weak influence political dynamics of development and aspirations as well as the impact of globalization is not easy to society and the
influence of globalization that is not easy to manage.
5. HR condition of government officers who have not fully support the implementation of regional
autonomy.
6. Unclear in policy implementation concept of autonomy proportional embodiment into setting concept of autonomy in setting proportional to the distribution and utilization of national
resources, and financial balance between central and local government according to the principles of democracy, community participation, equity and justice, as well as the potential
and diversity of the region within the framework NKRI
Autonomy is directed to increase the level of citizen participation in the decision-making of the country. In nature modernization, peoples participation is often cause or increase the
intensity level of communal conflicts. Thus, social change, more a reincarnation of communal solidarity rather than the integration of groups different from each other. Primordial feelings on
local directions in an era of regional autonomy will also get stronger, let alone the majority of people do not appreciate modern socialization patterns and the changes that followed. Autonomy
is often understood as central to the political control of the area. So it is not surprising that most of the other areas that actually translate regional autonomy with independence. Autonomy
theoretically seen as an attempt to integrate economic and political interests between central and local government, to integrate values in society that is growing, both through strategies that
emphasize the importance of consensus and focus on trying to create uniformity as possible and emphasize the interaction between group interests with the interests of the region. Regional
Autonomy than optimists must be addressed with caution due to various constraints at both state officials and grassroots level still needs to be a means to enhance information flow and dialogue
so as to create a pattern of political communication that is able to build a partnership that encourages regions to be independent.
There are two basic values that were developed in the 1945 Constitution relating to the implementation of decentralization and regional autonomy in Indonesia, namely:
1. Unitarian values