Focus of Study Research Questions

one phenomena and others. 5 The method of descriptive qualitative is used by the writer is content analysis. Content analysis is any technique for making inferences by systematically and objectively identifying specified characteristics of messages. 6 This method is used to look for the processes of the different perlocutionary acts. Then, the writer will describe the data which will answer the research questions of data analysis which will answer the two research question of data analysis above.

3. The Techniques of Data Analysis

Collected data is analyzed using Speech act theory by J.L. Austin and John Searle. The research is approached by following steps: a. Watching the movie Despicable Me 1: SuperBad, SuperDad and the movie Despicable Me 2: When The World Needed a Hero, They Called a Villian. b. Reading the whole dialogue on script. c. Taking notes and marking the dialogues related to locutionary acts, illocutionary acts, and perlocutinary act on script and analyzing them. d. Taking the conclusion of data which have been collected. 5 Muhammad Farkhan. Proposal Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra. Edisi Revisi, Jakarta: Adabia Press. 2011, p.4. 6 Ole R. Holsti. Content Analysis. In G. Lindzey E. Aaoroson eds, The Handbook of Social Psychology. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley. 1986, p. 601.

4. The Instruments of Research

In this research, the writer uses himself as the main research instrument through reading, identifying, collecting the dialogue and making it as data by using Speech act theory based on J.L Austin and John Searle concerning locutionary acts, illocutionary acts, and perlocutinary act in the dialogue

5. Units of Analysis

The unit of analysis of this research is scripts from movie Despicable Me 1: SuperBad, SuperDad directed by Pierre Coffin and Chris Renaud released in 2010 and Despicable Me 2: When The World Needed a Hero , They Called a Villian , directed by Pierre Coffin and Chris Renaud and released in 2013. Both films were distributed by Walt Disney Picture.