complain, congratulate, flatter, praise, and criticize.
14
For example “Yes, thats good “. That utterance from the movie Despicable Me is a kind of people’s way to
praising of someone does. Hence, the utterance I work hard for money, but the results are still not able to provide for the family. The speech is expressive
speech acts complained of which can be interpreted as an evaluation of his utterance, namely the search for money that the results are not always able to meet
the needs of family life.
4. Commissive
Commissive speech act is a speech act that binds the speaker to carry out all the things mentioned in the utterance, for example, swear, promising, stating
ability, and vow.
15
For example from the movie Despicable me: Oh, yes. My pinky promises. . That utterance means he will fulfill what he promises to
someone. So, this statement makes binds the speaker to carry out the mandate as well as possible. This had repercussions for him to fulfill what had been his
utterance.
5. Declaration
Declaration is the speech of making an official statement about something status, state, etc.. This type is an impressive speech with intention, deciding,
cancel, forbids, grant, permit, classify, lifting, forgive, and forgive.
16
The following example from the movie Despicable me: “Yes, I have been recruited by
14
Jacob L. Mey, 2001, op.cit.p.120
15
Sahar Four Altikriti, Speech Act Analysis to Short Story. Journal Language Teaching and Research, 2011.p. 1376.
16
Ibid.p.1367
a top-secret agency. It means he decides to receive a new job to be a top-secret agency. This kind of illocutionary act also makes a new status of someone like
marriage or divorce.
16
CHAPTER III RESEARCH FINDINGS
A. DATA DESCRIPTION
As in the previous chapter, the focus of thesis research is unexpected reaction acts of hearer from illocutionary acts of speaker. This chapter will
explain analysis of the script of the movie Despicable Me 1: SuperBad, SuperDad and the movie Despicable Me 2: When The World Needed a Hero, They Called a
Villian which were directed by Pierre Coffin and Chris Renaud. Table 1. Table of different Perlocutionary Acts
No Data
Illocutionary Classification
Timeline 1
a. Children: Cookies for sale
offer cookies Gru : Go away. Im
not home
b. Children: Were selling
cookies so, you know, we can have a better future
Vector: Ooh Wait, wait Do you have coco-nutties?
Commisive Offering
00:06:01,356 -- 00:06:03,232
00:06:05,360 -- 00:06:07,569
00:25:08,960 -- 00:25:12,213
00:25:12,297 -- 00:25:15,132
2 a.
Gru : Cookie robots Dr. Nevario : Who is this?
Representative Asserting
00:25:47,249 -- 00:25:49,208
00:25:49,292 --
