A Loner The Description of Toru Watanabe

28 “Do you always travel alone like that?” “Uh-huh.” “You enjoy solitude?” she asked, leaning her check on her hand. “Travelling alone, eating alone, sitting off by yourself in lecture halls…” “Nobody likes being alone that much. I don’t go out of my way to make friends, that’s all. It just leads to disappointment.” pp. 70-71. Toru’s conversation with Midori depicts that Toru does not want to insist himself to make friends because he thinks it will hurt and disappoint him. He is afraid of being left behind after he finally gets friends and builds a good friendship. Besides, Toru still has an emotional wound after Kizuki’s suicide since Kizuki is the one and only best friend he has. Toru also confesses his reason why he likes to do things alone when he talks with Reiko, Naoko’s roommate in sanatorium. When Toru has a chance to visit Naoko’s sanatorium, Toru has a conversation with Reiko and he explains why he tends to be a loner and it is because he loves to do things alone by himself. Moreover, Toru also says that he is not good at playing games with other people and he cannot get into them as well. “Just kidding,” she said. “Don’t get mad. But really, though, what are you good at?” “Nothing special. I have things I like to do.” “For instance?” “Hiking trips. Swimming, Reading.” “You like to do things alone, then?” “I guess so. I could never get excited about games you play with other people. I can’t get excited about games you play with other people. I can’t get into them. I lose interest.” p. 153 The previous excerpt reveals that Toru loves to do things alone because Toru loses his interest in activities with other people. Another proof reveals that Toru is truly a loner can be seen from his senior high school time. Before moving to Tokyo, Toru has already shown his 29 unsociable characteristic. Toru does not have a lot of friends at school and he only has Kizuki and Naoko as his close friends. It is proved from how Toru says about his relationship with o thers. “And Kizuki was my only friend. There was never anybody I could really call a friend, before him or after him.” p. 170. His utterance points out that Kizuki is Toru’s best and only friend in high school and he does not have a close friend like Kiz uki after Kizuki’s death. Toru also makes friend with Naoko who was Kizuki’s girlfriend. The three of them always stay together most of the time and embrace happy life. Unfortunately, the relationship between Toru and Naoko does not last for long because Kizuki has committed suicide leaving Toru and Naoko to a long life without him. Since there is nothing to bond them, both Toru and Naoko go their separate ways. Murphy 1972 also says that a person’s character can be seen from what a person is thinking about p. 171. In this case, Toru is described as a loner from the way he thinks of his preference for living. When Toru moves to Tokyo as a freshman and chooses a place to live in, he thinks that it will be better for him to rent an apartment where he can live alone. Although he is new to Tokyo and new to live alone, Toru does not seem to be afraid and he chooses to live alone rather than shares a room with a friend. On the other hand, his anxious parents have found a private dormitory to live in due to its low expenses and facilities. For my part, I would have preferred to rent an apartment and live in comfortable solitude, but knowing what my parents had to spend on matriculation fees and tuition at the private university I was attending, I was in no position to insist. And besides, I really didn’t care where I live. p. 14 30 Toru’s preference for living alone rather than live in the dormitory with a roommate reveals that Toru enjoys of being alone. Mihalo 2009 also states in his study that Toru’s preference for living alone proves that Toru readily recognizes his inclination towards spending life alone. Thus, it shows that not being engaged with other people by living alone is something that Toru willingly decides to do. In the dormitory, Toru makes a good friend with a guy named Nagasawa and both of them share the same interest to read books. Nagasawa is the only person in the dormitory who has read Toru’s favorite book at that time entitled The Great Gatsby. Nagasawa occasionally takes Toru with him when he goes to the bars and picks up girls for one night stand, but Toru soon does not find satisfaction by sleeping with other girls and becomes tired of this habit. Toru thinks that his relationship with Nagasawa stands in stark contrast to his relationship with Kizuki p. 43. Although Toru is quite acknowledged in many ways, he never opens his heart and discusses his personal life or problems with Nagasawa because Toru ever saw him drunk and tormenting a girl. Moreover, Toru still cannot open up his heart towards Nagasawa because of Kizuki’s suicide. Toru thinks that he lost one person to whom he could speak honestly of his feelings when he lost Kizuki p. 56. Toru and Nagasawa never really connect and they do not have deeper understanding of one another because Toru never told about his personal things to Nagasawa. Based on Toru’s thought, Toru seems reluctant to open up to anyone after the loss of his best friend. Toru’s inability to show his openness and speak honestly about his feelings can also be seen from what other characters say about Toru. Murphy 31 1972 explains that a person’s character can be described through the opinions of other characters p. 162. In this case, Nagasawa comments on how tight-lipped Toru is when it comes to his personal life p. 272. Toru never tells Nagasawa about his personal life although they already get along well together. Toru’s reluctance to be open is also experienced by Midori, a girl from Toru’s drama class. When Midori has her problems, Toru listens to her and even helps her. However, when Toru has his problems, he just keeps it by himself and is unwilling to tell Midori. The next paragraph is an excerpt from Midori’s letter that proves that Kizuki’s death affects Toru’s openness with other people. But don’t get me wrong. I’m not totally mad at you. I’m just sad. You were so nice to me when I was having my problems, but now that you’re having yours, it seems t here’s not a thing I can do for you. You’re locked up in all that little world of yours, and when I try knocking on the door, you just sort of look up for second and go right back inside. p. 334 Toru’s inability to speak honestly about his feeling makes a distance between him and others around him. Besides, Toru’s choice to be a secretive person who does not share his personal life proves that Toru never really seems to form a close friendship with those around him since Kizuki’s suicide. As a result, Toru tends to be alone instead of being with his friends. In Norwegian Wood, Toru is always alone whenever he is. Toru recognizes that he makes conscious choice to be alone. The description of Toru as a loner can be seen from his reaction as what Murphy 1972 states that the way a person reacts to various situations and events gives the readers information about a person’s character p. 168. Toru starts his new life in dormitory and university. However, Toru hardly knows anyone in dormitory and university because he 32 decides to establish a proper distance between himself and everything else p.33. He decides to distance himself and everything else because of Kizuki’s suicide. The loss of Kizuki makes Toru believe that Toru will forget Kizuki’s death by keeping a distance from anyone and everything else. Living in dormitory and going to the university do not make Toru become more sociable as well. Toru hardly knows anyone in the dormitory, except Nagasawa and Storm Trooper, because Toru tends to keep a distance from him and others p. 39. Storm Trooper is Toru’s stuttering and fastidious roommate. He is called as Storm Trooper because he always wears the same outfit when he goes to classes: white shirt, black pants, black shoes, navy blue sweater, a uniform jacket, and black briefcase like a typical right-wing student. He wears that kind of uniform because he does not want to be bothered choosing clothes p. 21. Storm Trooper actually seems to be a nice guy because he always keeps the room clean, like washing the curtain and airing their mattresses. After Toru’s first year of college, Storm Trooper moves out from dormitory without any clear explanation and leaves the room entirely to Toru. Although his roommate is annoying, Toru thinks and even misses Storm Trooper after he is leaving. But still, he enjoys living alone in the dormitory pp. 66-67. During his college life, Toru also tries to keep a distance from others in college. He goes to class more faithfully than ever although the lectures are boring and he will sit by himself in the very front row of the lecture hall, speak to no one, and eat alone p. 56. It proves that Toru decides to isolate himself from those around him. He makes no friends in classes and decides to isolate himself from 33 his classmates by being alone in the class and cafeteria and talking to no one. In addition, Mihalo 2009 also states in his study that Toru prevents himself from building a relationship and interacting with his classmate which makes him feel lonely. It shows that his act of isolating himself from others is a conscious choice he has made. Besides, it also seems that Toru does not show any efforts to make friends as well. Through character ’s past life, speech, thought, reaction and character as seen by another , it can be concluded that Toru is a loner. Kizuki’s death leads Toru into loneliness in many ways. He is more interested in being alone than spending time with other people. Even when he has a friend, he is unable to open up his heart and share his feeling with anyone because he has already lost Kizuki, the person to whom he is able to speak honestly about his feeling.

2. An Ordinary Person

In Norwegian wood, Toru says that he is an ordinary person. The description of Toru as an ordinary person can be seen from his speech as Murphy 1972 states that a person’s character can be presented through what he or she says p. 164. Toru says that he is just an ordinary guy like everybody else when Midori, his classmate, says that he is cool and the way he speaks is like Humphrey Bogart p. 70. Besides, when Naoko wants to know more about Toru, Toru tells her that he is just an ordinary guy who comes from an ordinary family and has ordinary education, ordinary face, ordinary grades, and ordinary thoughts in his 34 head p. 148. Toru’s description about himself describes that he is just an ordinary guy. According to Murphy 1972, the way a person reacts to various situations and events also gives the readers information about a person’s character p. 168. When Toru is in college time, he is an ordinary youth at a revolution time where the student strikes happen and it is proven from the way he reacts toward those situations. Toru only watches his fellow students protest about the “established order”, then slinks back to class so as not to fall the course pp. 64-65. He is detached from the student strikes and revolutionary movement which occurs around him. He manages to isolate himself more than ever from his classmate. None of the students speak to him and he does not speak to none of them as well p. 65. Instead of joining the student strike, Toru chooses to study and attend the classes. Toru’s reaction towards the student strikes shows that he is an ordinary student. Murphy 1972 also says that a person’s appearance helps the readers to obtain the description of one’s character p. 161. In Norwegian Wood, Toru’s simplicity can be seen from the way he gets dressed. When Toru is invited to have dinner with Nagasawa and Hatsumi in a fancy French restaurant to celebrate Nagasawa’s passing of the Foreign Service exam, Toru only wears an ordinary blue blazer while Nagasawa wears an expensive-looking gray suit and Hatsumi wears gold earring, a beautiful deep blue dress, and a pair of tasteful red pumps p. 270. From the way Toru gets dressed, it describes his simplicity. As