5
wood-latex, such as IRR 5, IRR 21, IRR 32, IRR 39 , IRR 42 and IRR 118 Siagian et al, 2003.
2.1.1 Development of Rubber Plantation Area
Development of rubber plantation area in Banyuasin Regency during last four years has increased. In 2007, rubber plantations in Banyuasin Regency
occupied an area of 100,536.78 ha, then increased in 2008 to 101,149.30 ha or an increase of 0.61. Whereas in 2009 the total areas of rubber plantations of
Banyuasin Regency increased to 0.39 percent or 101,542.00 hectares, but in 2010 the total areas of rubber plantations Banyuasin Regency decreased -0.87 or
100,653.59 ha. The development of rubber plantation area is shown in the Table 1.
Table 1 Development of Rubber Plantation Area Ha in Banyuasin Regency, 2007-2010
preliminary
Based on the exertion status, rubber plantations in Banyuasin Regency consist of three groups, namely smallholders, government plantation and private
plantation. In 2008, the total rubber plantation areas in Banyuasin Regency was 101,149.30 ha with the breakdown as follows; 88,386.00 ha 87.38
smallholders plantation, government plantation 7,383.00 ha 7.29, and private plantation 5,380.30 ha 5.32 . The development of rubber plantation based on
the exertion status year 2007-2010 is shown in Figure 1. Year
Smallholders Government
Plantation Private
Plantation Total
Growth 2007
87,386.00 7,752.00
5,398.78 100,536.78
83.36 2008
88,386.00 7,383.00
5,380.30 101,149.30
0.61 2009
88,875.00 7,372.00
5,295.00 101,542.00
0.39 2010
89,307.00 5,986.59
5,360.00 100,653.59
-0.87
Figure 1 Developm
2.1.2 Development of R
Development of four years has increased
increased to 2.49 in 2 increased 123,635.00 ton
2.63 or 126,973.00 to 2010 is shown in Table 2
Percentage of ru 87.64 of the total rubb
of about 77.55 of the It could be concluded th
is generally lower than private plantation. The d
in Figure 2. In 2009, t with the breakdown is
government plantation about 13,322.00 tons 10
- 10,000.00
20,000.00 30,000.00
40,000.00 50,000.00
60,000.00 70,000.00
80,000.00 90,000.00
2007
ment of Rubber Plantation Area in Banyuasin Reg
of Rubber Production
of rubber plantation in Banyuasin Regency durin ed. In 2007 production of rubber was 114,363.0
2008 i.e 117,283.00 tons. In 2009, production tons 5.14 . Then in 2010, production of rubber
tons. Development of rubber production from e 2.
rubber plantation areas cultivated by smallholde bber plantation areas in Banyuasin Regency with
e total rubber plantation production in Banyuasin that the productivity of rubber plantation from sma
an the productivity of government plantation e development of rubber production in 2007 - 201
the total production of rubber was about 123,6 is follows; smallholders about 91,988.00 tons
n about 18,325.00 tons 14.81 and private 10.78.
2008 2009
2010 Smallholders
Government Pl Private Plantat
6
egency
ring the last .00 tons and
on of rubber ber increased
m 2007 until
ders is about production
sin Regency. smallholders
as well as 010 is shown
,635.00 tons s 74.40,
te plantation
nt Plantation ntation
Table
preliminary
Figure 2 Dev The current con
smallholders, governme production growth of sma
the rubber production private plantation decre
production of rubber sho plantations are old, da
rejuvenation.
- 10,000.00
20,000.00 30,000.00
40,000.00 50,000.00
60,000.00 70,000.00
80,000.00 90,000.00
100,000.00
2007
Year Smallholders
2007 92,153.00
2008 94,546.00
2009 91,988.00
2010 95,298.00
ble 2 Development of Rubber Production in Banyuasin Regency, 2007-2010
evelopment of Rubber Production in Banyuasin R ondition showed that rubber agribusiness is ma
ment plantation and private plantation. Th smallholders was positive, but slow i.e 0.7 per y
n of government plantation decreased about 9 reased 1.06 per year. Therefore, support to m
hould be given to smallholders. Rubber trees in s damaged and unproductive about 8,712.00 hec
2008 2009
2010 Smallholders
Government P Private Plantat
rs Government
Plantation Private
Plantation Total
12,352.00 9,858.00
114,363.00 12,648.00
10,089.00 117,283.00
18,325.00 13,322.00
123,635.00 18,342.00
13,333.00 126,973.00
7
Regency managed by
The rubber r year, while
9.43 and manage the
smallholder ectares need
nt Plantation ntation
Growth 0.9
2.49 5.14
2.63
8
2.2 Basic Requirements for Rubber Plantation
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